Question

3．I recently overheard something that surprised me．I heard that people who win the lottery are（41）Dfor about 3 weeks．And then they go back to their（42）Bstate of being before they won the money．I（43）Athat they would have been happy for a much longer time．
The reason for this is that（44 ）Cwe try to change how we feel by using something outside of ourselves，like winning the lottery，or getting a new car or house，but it never（45）D．The resulting feelings of happiness often last for a short time．We cannot（46）Bthem for very long．In some way，it may be a good thing．It reminds us that happiness really does come from within and is（47）Cto us at any moment．True happiness has（48）Bto do with what is happening outside； it is an inside job．Happiness is a（49）A．We can make the decision to be happy for one day，when we（50）Bin the morning，every morning．We can find something that brings us great （51）D，like sitting outside in the garden under an old tree and（52）Dthe birds sing，or watching the dog or cat play，and just（53）Athe moment．It is our（54）Bstate and we need only allow it in．At any moment，we can（55）C，take a deep breath，and remember who we really are，and why we came here，and that truly is to （56）Djoy and the aliveness of being．
"Happiness is like a butterfly which，when run after，is always（57）Bour reach，but if you will sit down（58）B，may fall upon you，"said Nathaniel Hawthorne，an American novelist．So，today，no matter what is going on in your own（59）D，stop and take a few moments to breathe deeply and just （60）Cto be happy，whatever that means to you．

41．A．clever	B．lucky	C．cautious	D．happy
42．A．unusual	B．previous	C．constant	D．positive
43．A．thought	B．suspected	C．promised	D．concluded
44．A．anyhow	B．anywhere	C．anytime	D．anyway
45．A．changes	B．forms	C．appears	D．works
46．A．control	B．keep	C．blame	D．guide
47．A．consistent	B．sensitive	C．available	D．similar
48．A．much	B．little	C．enough	D．some
49．A．choice	B．chance	C．result	D．reward
50．A．look up	B．wake up	C．turn up	D．stand up
51．A．success	B．surprise	C．worry	D．pleasure
52．A．making	B．helping	C．calling on	D．listening to
53．A．enjoy	B．spend	C．save	D．waste
54．A．common	B．natural	C．accurate	D．special
55．A．stay	B．leave	C．stop	D．arrive
56．A．discover	B．present	C．accept	D．experience
57．A．within	B．beyond	C．through	D．against
58．A．silently	B．quietly	C．carefully	D．noisily
59．A．mind	B．heart	C．body	D．life
60．A．pretend	B．agree	C．decide	D．hesitate

Answer 1

分析 本文属于说明文阅读，作者从中彩谈起，讨论了我们在生活中如何才能获得幸福：选择幸福，你就会感到幸福．

解答 41-60  DBACD   BCBAB   DDABC   DBBDC
41．D．考查形容词辨析．根据下文中的they would have been happy for a much longer time等信息可知，赢得彩票应该是高兴的；故选D．
42．B．考查形容词辨析．然后他们回到赢得彩票"之前的（previous）"状态；故选B．
43．A．考查动词辨析．联系文章的意思可知，作者本来"认为（thought）"他们应该高兴更长的时间，然而情况并非如此；故选A． 
44．C．考查代词辨析．联系上下文的意思可知，这里指"任何时候（anytime）"我们想凭借外部事物来改变自己的感觉；故选C．
45．D．考查动词辨析．根据下文中的The resulting feelings of happiness are often fleeting可知，显然这不"起作用（works）"；故选D．
46．B．考查动词辨析．这种幸福感经常很快就消失了，因而无法长时间"拥有（keep）"它们；故选B．   
47．C．考查形容词辨析．它会提醒我们幸福确实来自我们的内心，并且在任何时候都是"可以得到的（available）"；故选C．
48．B．考查形容词辨析．根据上下文的语境可知，真正的幸福和外部的因素"没有多少（little）"关系；故选B．
49．A．考查名词辨析．综合上文的意思可知，幸福是自己的一种"选择（choice）"；故选A．
50．B．考查短语辨析．根据for one day的语境可知，这里指早晨"醒来（wake up）"；故选B．
51．D．考查名词辨析．我们可以发现选择高兴会给自己带来很多"快乐（pleasure）"；故选D．
52．D．考查动词辨析．根据句意，听鸟叫声，故答案为listening to；故选D．
53．A．考查动词辨析．根据文中选择幸福的语境可知，此处指"听（listening to）"小鸟唱歌、看猫狗嬉戏，"享受（enjoy）"这样的时刻；故选A．
54．B．考查形容词辨析．根据上文的意思可知，这是一种"自然的（natural）"状态，我们要允许它的存在；故选B．
55．C．考查动词辨析．根据句中的语境及最后一段的stop and take a few moments to breathe deeply可知，这里指我们可以停下来做深呼吸；故选C．
56．D．考查动词辨析．那才是真正地"体验（experience）"快乐；故选D． 
57．B．考查介词辨析． 根据此处上下文的对比意义可知，我们越是追求幸福，越是"抓不住（beyond our reach）"它；故选B．   
58．B．考查副词辨析．如果你"安静地（quietly）"坐着，而不是刻意地去追求时，幸福也许就会降临到你身上；故选B．
59．D．考查名词辨析．最后一句话升华总结：无论"生活（life）"中发生什么事情；故选D．
60．C．考查动词辨析．联系文章意思及第三段的We can make the decision to be happy可知，这里指"下定决心（decide）"做到幸福快乐；故选C．

点评 考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力，在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．此类的填空题一定要联系上下文，根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解，再作出正确的判断