题目内容
11.This story took place in 1903.Adam,an American businessman,was carried out to sea by a strong wind.A ship (71)spotted (spot) and rescued him,(72)which was how he got to London by accident.He at once went to the American embassy (73)to ask (ask) for help,but was refused.Two rich gentlemen invited him home because of a bet.They asked Adam a few questions,and Adam responded (74)in a polite manner.They gave him a letter and asked him not to open it until two pm.Adam left wondering (75)what would happen to him.分析 本文讲述了美国商人Adam在1903年被一阵大风卷到了海上,一艘小船救了他,意外地把他带到了伦敦.Adam去大使馆求救却遭到了拒绝,两位绅士打赌把他邀请到家里,给他一封信要求他下文两点以后再打开.
解答 71.spotted;考查动词的时态,此处讲的时发生在过去的事情,要用过去时形式与后面的rescued并列作谓语,spot的过去时形式为spotted.
72.which;考查关系代词,这是一个非限制性定语从句,关系代词which指代上文A ship spotted and rescued him这件事.
73.to ask;考查动词不定式,此处用不定式形式做目的状语.
74.in;考查介词,此处用in表示一种方式,in a polite manner 意为"以礼貌的方式".
75.what;考查名词性从句,分析句子成分可知这是一个宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,此处用疑问代词what作宾语从句的主语.
点评 语法填空题是考查学生对语篇的理解能力和语言知识的应用能力.解题时,要在理解文章的基础上,充分考虑语境和上下文的联系.运用所掌握的词汇,语法等知识进行作答.
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