题目内容

8.Paris has some great museums ______ visitors can see fine works of impressionist painters.(  )
A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when

分析 巴黎有很多游客能看到印象派画家精品之作的博物馆.

解答 答案:选 A
本题中的定语从句的先行词:some great museums,定语从句:______ visitors can see fine works of impressionist painters,它与先行词some great museums的连在一起为:visitors can see fine works of impressionist painters in some great museums,这里需要在some great museums的前面加介词in,才使得句意表达完整,所以此处应选作地点状语的关系副词where或者是in which;which,that是关系代词,不能选;when是表示时间的关系副词.故选A.

点评 做次类练习题时,判断是选择关系副词还是关系代词,由于关系词即是先行词的替代词,所以要理清先行词在定语从句中所作的成分及意义.例如:先行词若在定语从句中作主语或宾语要选择关系代词(which指物/that既指人也可以指物)等;先行词若在定语从句中作状语,则要选when(时间状语从句)或where/at which,in which(地点状语)/why(原因状语)等.

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