题目内容
For as long as they can remember Jynne Martin and April Surgent had both dreamed of going to Antarctica.This winter,they each made it to the icy continent as guests of the National Science Foundation(NSF).Bm they didn’t go as scientists.Martin is a poet and Surgent is an artist.They went to Antarctica as participants.in the NSF’s Artists and Writers program.The NSF is thegovernment agency that funds scientific research in Antarctica.But it also makes it possible for artists,including filmmakers and musicians,to experience Antarctica and contribute their own points of view to our understanding of the continent.
The mixing of science and art in Antarctica isn’t new.Some of the earliest explorersbrought along painters and photographers.Edward Wilson was a British painter,doctor,and bird expert who journeyed with RobertFalcon Soott on two separate Antamtic expeditionsmore than 100 years ago.Herbert Ponting was a photographer who also accompanied Scott on one of those expeditions.In hundreds of photos,Pontingcaptured the beauty of the continentand recorded the daily lives and heroic struggles of the explorers.
Today’s scientists write articles forscientificjournals.Unlike theearly explorers’journals,scientific papers can now be very difficult for non-scientists to understand.Writers in Antarctica workto explain the research to the public.Peter Rejcek is editor,writer,and photographer for the Antarctic Sun,an onlinemagazine devoted to news about the U.S.Antarctic Program.Rejeck began his career in the Antarctic in 2003 by spending a year at the South Pole.He has returned everyyear since,interviewing,scientists about research at Palmer,McMurdo,and South Pole stations.
There are also scientists in Antarctica who work hardto explain their research to the public.Scientist Diane McKnight wrote The Lost Seal,a children’s book that explains the research she and others are doing in an unusual ice-free area in Antarctica called the Dry Valleys.
Antarctica is full of stories and wonders that are scientific,historic.and personal. People such as Martin,Surgent,Rejcek,and McKnight are devoted to bringing those storiesto asmany peopleare they can.“Some people are going to be scientists,some people are goingto be journalists,some people are going to be artists,but we can all work together,’saysSurgent,“tocelebrate,thisextraordinary place.”
1.What do we know about the NSF?
A.It is a government agency.
B.It only funds scientists in Antarctica.
C.It encourages the understanding of human nature.
D.It enables the mixing of science and art for the first time.
2.Why didn’t some earliest explorers bring writers along?
A.Writers were not funded at that time.
B.Writing can’t capture the beauty of the continent.
C.Writers were not interested in popularizing science.
D.Early explorers’journals can be easily understood by the public.
3.By mentioning Diane McKnight,the author may try to suggest that_____.
A.scientists should explain their research to children
B.writers are not necessary since scientists can tell stories as well
C.telling stories to children is more important than knowing the truth
D.no matter what role we play,we can work together to appreciate Antarctica
4.What would be the best title for this article?
A.Antarctica:A Land for All
B.The NSF:A Program for All
C.Antarctica:A Land of Beauty and Stories
D.The NSF:A Program for Artists and Scientists
A LITTLE PRINCESS by Frances Hodgson Burnett Price: $7.10 (Paperback Dec. 9, 1998) The novel tells of the story of a wealthy young girl, Sara Crewe, who is sent to a boarding school during her father’s campaign in India. Thanks to Capt. Crewe’s money, Sara is treated as a little princess until, one day, word comes of her father’s tragic death. Miss Minchin, the school’s greedy headmistress, wastes no time in putting the now-penniless Sara to work for her room and board. It is only through the friendship of two other girls and some astonishing luck that Sara eventually finds her way back to happiness. | ||||
THE SECRET GARDEN by Frances Hodgson Burnett Price:$3.95 (Paperback July 1, 2003) Frances Hodgson Burnett was the highest paid and most widely read woman writer of her time, publishing more than fifty novels and thirteen plays. The Secret Garden is a beautiful tale of friendship, secrets and human spirits. A spoiled orphan named Mary returns to England from India when her parents die. She is sent to live in Yorkshire with her uncle. Miserable and lonely, she begins to explore the house’s gardens and discovers a key to a secret garden that the uncle sealed off when his wife died. There she discovered a secret so important, so enchanting, that it will change her life forever. | ||||
PETER PAN by J. M. Barrie and Scott Gustafson Price: $16.95 (Hardcover Oct. 1, 1991) It is a children’s story full of imagination and adventures. A boy who can fly and magically refuses to grow up, Peter Pan spends his never-ending childhood adventuring on the small island of Neverland as the leader of his gang the Lost Boys, interacting with mermaids, Indians, fairies and pirates, and from time to time meeting ordinary children from the world outside. | ||||
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1.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the three books?
A. The little princess refers to a girl named Sara Crewe.
B. The secret garden mentioned in the passage is located in India.
C. Peter Pan is a boy with magic powers who never grows up.
D. A Little Princess was written by a famous female writer.
2.How much does it cost to order these three books online?
A. $5.60 B. $25.00
C. $22.40 D. $ 28.00
3.What do these three books have in common?
A. They were published in the same year.
B. They all have a hard cover.
C. They are all stories with tragic endings.
D. They have children as their main characters.
4.In which part of a magazine can we read the text?
A. Family B. Literature
C. Technology D. Entertainment