题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词作斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1). 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2). 只允许修改10处。
Today is Sunday. I've been in Canada for two months.
This is the first time that I've been away my family for such a long time. With the help of Katia, a roommate of me, I've soon got used to live without my parents around. Katia, like many other Russian girls are nice and lively. We became friends shortly after we meet each other. Although her English is a little hardly to understand, we enjoy chatting and we usually talk a lot about our own family. We're both surprised that Chinese culture or Russian culture are so different. Now, we are planning a small party for the next Sunday. There, Katia will introduce me to some of her friends, one of who has been to China several times. I just can't wait.
【答案】①away后加from; ②me→ mine ; ③live→ living ; ④are→ is ; ⑤meet→ met ; ⑥hardly→ hard; ⑦family→ families; ⑧or→ and; ⑨去掉the ;⑩who→ whom
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了第一次在加拿大的经历。
(1)考查固定短语。be away from固定搭配,“离开”。所以在 my 之前添加 from。
(2)考查代词。该句要表达“我的室友中的一个”,所以将 me 改为 mine。
(3)考查动名词。get used to 固定短语“习惯…”,其中 to 是介词。介词后面应接动名词,所以将 live 改为 living。
(4)考查主谓一致。因为主语是 Katia,为第三人称单数,所以将 are 改为 is。
(5)考查时态。因为“我”与 Katia 在过去相遇,所以应使用过去时态。所以将 meet 改为 met。
(6)考查形容词。hardly 副词“几乎不”,hard 意为“困难的”,符合题意。所以将 hardly 改为 hard。
(7)考查名词。”我”和 Katia 讨论我们各自的家庭(两个家庭)。所以将 family 改为 families。
(8)考查连词。 由句意可知,本句强调“中国文化和俄罗斯文化”而不是“中国文化或者俄罗斯文化”,所以将 or 改为 and。
(9)考查冠词。next Sunday 在句中可直接作时间状语,意为“下周日”,不需要加定冠词。所以将 the 删掉。
(10)考查定语从句。of 是介词,应该接宾格代词。所以将 who 改为 whom。