题目内容

I had a very special teacher in high school many years ago whose husband unexpectedly died of a heart attack. About a week after his death, she shared some of her views with a classroom of students.

As the sunlight came in through the classroom windows and the class was nearly over, she moved a few things aside on the edge of her desk and sat down there. She paused and said, “Before class is over, I would like to share with all of you a thought that is unrelated to class, but which I feel is important. Each of us comes to this world to learn, share, love, appreciate and give. None of us knows when this fantastic experience will end. It can be taken away at any moment.”

Her eyes beginning to water, she went on:

“So I would like you all to make me a promise. From now on, on your way to school, or on your way home, find something beautiful to notice. It doesn’t have to be something you see. It could be a scent of freshly baked bread from someone’s house, or it could be the sound of the wind slightly rustling the leaves in the trees…”

The class was completely quiet. We all picked up our books and left the room silently. That afternoon, I noticed more things on my way home from school.

Take notice of something special you see on your way home today. Go barefoot on the beach at sunset. For as we get older, it is not the things we did that we often regret, but the things we didn’t do.

1.What is the purpose of the author’s writing the passage?

A. To show his respect to his teacher

B. To ask us to appreciate every moment of our life

C. To ask us never to give in when facing difficulty

D. To show the influence that a teacher has on her students

2.Why did the teacher talk about something unrelated to class?

A. Because she had finished her class task

B. Because she could hardly control her feeling

C. Because she thought the class were not thoughtful enough

D. Because she wanted to share some of her views with the class

3.What does the underlined word “scent” mean in Paragraph 4?

A. smell B. piece

C. color D. taste

4.What do we learn from the last sentence?

A. We will be happy when we are old.

B. We will regret the mistakes that we made when we were young.

C. We will regret what we didn’t do though we might do it.

D. We will do what we couldn’t do in the past

 

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.C

【解析】

试题分析:本文主要讲述的是我们的老师在她的丈夫去世以后,建议我们要珍惜人生中一些很平常的小事情,因为这些小事情上往往会有很多值得我们怀念的事情。

1.1】推理判断题。根据第二段最后三句Each of us comes to this world to learn, share, love, appreciate and give. None of us knows when this fantastic experience will end. It can be taken away at any moment.句意是:我们来到世界上是为了学习、分享、爱、、欣赏和给予。没有人知道美妙的经历什么时候将会结束。任何时候它都可能被带走。所以我们要珍惜我们生活的每一刻。故选B

2.2】细节理解题。根据第二段中的Before class is over, I would like to share with all of you a thought that is unrelated to class, but which I feel is important.句意是:可结束以前,我想和你们分享一个和上课没关系的观点,但我感觉很重要。所以选D

3.3】词义猜测题。根据第四段最后一句It could be a scent of freshly baked bread from someone’s house, or it could be the sound of the wind slightly rustling the leaves in the trees…它可能是某人房间烤新鲜面包的味道或者是微风稍微吹动树叶的声音。所以这里划线的词义应是“气味、味道”。故选A

4.4】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句For as we get older, it is not the things we did that we often regret, but the things we didn’t do.句意是:随着我们变老,我们经常后悔的不是我们做过的事,而是没有做过的事。所以选C.

【考点】考查人生感悟类阅读。

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Sheep Smarter than Thought

London—Sheep, like turkeys and ostriches, are not considered the most clever animals. British scientists said last Wednesday humans may have underestimated the woolly creature. They could be much smarter than we think.

Researchers at the Babraham Institute in Cambridge, southern England, have shown that the animals have a good memory system and are extremely good at recognizing faces—which they think is a sure sign of intelligence.

Behavioral scientist Keith Kendrick and his friends trained 20 sheep to recognize and distinguish 25 pairs of sheep faces and used electrodes (电极) to measure their brain activity , which showed they could remember 50 faces for up to two years .

“If they can do that with faces, they have to have reasonable intelligence; otherwise, what is the point of having a system for remembering faces and not remembering anything else?” Kendrick said in an interview.

So hours of seemingly mindless eating grass may not be so mindless after all.

Kendrick believes sheep got their reputation as dumb (unable to speak, unintelligent) animals because they live in large groups and do not appear to have much individuality and are frightened of just about everything.

“All animals, including humans, once they are frightened, don’t tend to show signs of intelligent action,” he explained.

In research reported in the science journal Nature, Kendrick and his team showed that sheep, like humans, have a specialized system in the brain which allows them to distinguish between many different faces which look extremely similar.

“The most important finding (of the study) is that they are able , both from a behavioral point of view and from looking at the way the brain is organized , to remember a large number of individuals for a very long time,” said Kendrick. “It is a very strange system. They are showing similar abilities in many ways to humans.”

1.From the first paragraph we can find that______.

A.people used to think sheep are smarter than the other animals

B.people used to raise sheep in a wrong way

C.people don’t consider sheep as clever animals

D.people have done a lot of research on sheep

2.From what Kendrick said in the interview we learn that_____.

A.scientists have learned everything about sheep’s intelligence

B.scientists have learned a little about sheep’s intelligence

C.scientists can’t do anything more about sheep’s memory

D.scientists do not have to research animals’ memory

3.As is known in the passage,__________.

A.sheep are among the week animals

B.it is not right for people to raise sheep in groups

C.when sheep eat grass in the field their minds may be active

D.if people feel frightened, they may become braver

 

Tayka Hotel de Sal

Where:Tahua,Bolivia

How much:About $95 a night

Why it’s cool:You’ve stayed at hotels made of brick or wood,but salt?That’s something few can claim. Tayka Hotel de Sal is made totally of salt—including the beds (though you’ll sleep on regular mattresses(床垫) and blankets).The hotel sits on the Salar de Uyuni,a prehistoric dried?up lake which is the world’s biggest salt flat. Builders use the salt from the 4,633?square?mile flat to make the bricks,and glue them together with a paste (糊) of wet salt that hardens when it dries.When rain starts to dissolve the hotel,the owners just mix up more salt paste to strengthen the bricks.

Green Magic Nature Resort

Where:Vythiri,India

How much:About $240 a night

Why it’s cool:Taking a pulley(滑轮)?operated lift 86 feet to your treetop room is just the start of your adventure.As you look out of your open window—there is no glass!—you watch monkeys and birds in the rain forest canopy(罩篷).Later you might test your fear of heights by crossing the handmade rope bridge to the main part of the hotel,or just sit on your bamboo bed and read.You don’t even have to come down for breakfast—the hotel will send it up on the pulley?drawn “elevator”.

Dog Bark Park Inn B&B

Where:Cottonwood,Idaho

How much:$92 a night

Why it’s cool:This doghouse isn’t just for the family pet. Sweet_Willy is a 30?foot?tall dog with guest rooms in his belly. Climb the wooden stairs beside his hind leg to enter the door in his side.You can relax in the main bedroom,go up a few steps of the loft(阁楼) in Willy’s head,or hang out inside his nose.Although you have a full private bathroom in your quarters,there is also a toilet in the 12?foot?tall fire hydrant(消防栓) outside.

Gamirasu Cave Hotel

Where:Ayvali,Turkey

How much:Between $130 and $475 a night

Why it’s cool:This is caveman cool!Experience what it was like 5,000 years ago,when people lived in these mountain caves formed by volcanic ash.But your stay will be much more modern.Bathrooms and electricity provide what you expect from a modern hotel,and the white volcanic ash,called tufa,keeps the rooms cool,about 65? in summer.(Don’t worry—there is heat in winter.)

1.What do we know about Tayka Hotel de Sal?

A.It is located on a prehistoric lake.

B.It should be protected against the rain.

C.Everything in the hotel is made of salt.

D.You have to cross a rope bridge to the hotel.

2.What is the similarity of the four hotels?

A.Being expensive.

B.Being comfortable.

C.Being natural.

D.Being unique.

3.What does the underlined words “Sweet Willy” refer to?

A.The name of the hotel.

B.The name of the hotel owner.

C.The building of Dog Bark Park Inn B&B.

D.The name of a pet dog of the hotel owner.

4.Which of the hotels makes you have a feeling of living in the far past?

A.Tayka Hotel de Sal.

B.Green Magic Nature Resort.

C.Dog Bark Park Inn B&B.

D.Gamirasu Cave Hotel.

 

Once there was a group of men — a young hot-blooded man and a big number of old folks, doing a timber (木料) job in a jungle.

This young man was very . He always continued to work through his break time and that those old folks were wasting time, having to several times a day to drink and chat. As time went by, this young man noticed that he worked through break time and hardly took a , those old folks were chopping the same of trees as he did and sometimes did more. It was as if they worked through the break time as he did. So he to work harder the next day. Unfortunately the were even worse.

One day, one of the old folks him for a drink during their break time. That young man and said that he had no time! Then the old man smiled and said, “It is just a waste of effort to chopping trees without re-sharpening your axe(斧子).Sooner or later you will or be so tired as you have spent too much .”

Suddenly the young man that actually during break times while those old folks were having a chat, they were re-sharpening their axes at the same time! And , yet spending less time!

What we is efficiency by making use of our skill and ability . Only then can we have more time to do other things. Otherwise we will always keep saying ... I have no !

1.A. weak B. clever C. hard-working D. predicted

2.A. admired B. complained C. reminded D. predicted

3.A. plan B. appear C. work D. break

4.A. even though B. only if C. because D. unless

5.A. photo B. rest C. step D. bath

6.A. weight B. height C. amount D. price

7.A. failed B. pretended C. agreed D. decided

8.A. marks B. results C. effects D. conditions

9.A. invited B. blamed C. thanked D. forgave

10.A. begged B. argued C. nodded D. refused

11.A. wrong B. valuable C. extra D. exact

12.A. mind B. avoid C. practice D. keep

13.A. speed up B. give up C. watch out D. turn out

14.A. energy B. money C. life D. skill

15.A. warned B. expected C. realized D. announced

16.A. also B. hardly C. seldom D. never

17.A. talk B. chop C. walk D. climb

18.A. abandon B. introduce C. need D. teach

19.A. quickly B. curiously C. seriously D. intelligently

20.A. time B. tool C. job D. patience

 

完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)

A passenger (乘客) told an air hostess (空姐) that he needed a cup of water to take when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the soon.

Twenty minutes , when the passenger’s ring for service sounded, the air hostess realized it at once. She was kept so busy that she to bring him the water. , the passenger was held up (延迟) to take his medicine. She hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he it.

In the following hours on the flight, time the air hostess passed the passenger, she would ask him with a smile he needed help or not. But the passenger never her words.

When he was going to get off the , the passenger asked the air hostess to him the passengers' booklet (意见簿). She was very . She knew that he would sharp words, which might make her the job. with a smile she handed it to him.

Off the plane, she the booklet, and cracked a smile, for the passenger put it, “ the flight, you asked me if I needed help for twelve times . How can I refuse twelve sincere smiles?”

That’s right! It was the twelve smiles of the air hostess that touched (感动) the passenger and of course she wouldn’t lose her job.

1.A. medicine B. fruit C. food D. bread

2.A. milk B. juice C. coffee D. water

3.A. late B. later C. ago D. after

4.A. remembered B. forgot C. wanted D. learned

5.A. ThereforeB. However C. Thus D. So

6.A. accepted B. took C. refused D. received

7.A. some B. either C. another D. each

8.A. why B. when C. whether D. how

9.A. paid attention toB. thought of C. heard of D. worried about

10.A. coach B. bus C. train D. plane

11.A. hand B. finger C. head D. face

12.A. happy B. cheerful C. sad D. excited

13.A. write down B. get down C. put downD. go down

14.A. lose B. loses C. losing D. lost

15.A. And B. So C. Then D. But

16.A. opened B. closed C. destroyed D. hid

17.A. in B. out C. on D. off

18.A. at all B. in all C. of all D. all over

19.A. her B. your C. their D. our

20.A. peacefully B. comfortable C. deeply D. slowly

 

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