题目内容

16．目前青少年压力过大，为排解压力一些青少年染上了一些恶习，如吸烟，饮酒、吃垃圾食品、上网成瘾等，请你以学生会的名义参照以下提示用英语写一封倡议书，呼吁中学生要"养成好习惯，过健康生活"．要点如下：
1．青少年中存在的恶习以及它们的危害．（恶习和危害各至少2点）
2．好习惯的重要性和必要性．（至少2点）
3．呼吁你校学生养成好习惯，过健康生活．
注意：
1．词数120左右，开头语已为你写好，其词数不计入总数；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称．

分析 本次写作任务是就"养成好习惯，过健康生活"这个话题写一封倡议书，属于议论文写作．考生要先审清题目要求，确定好作文人称、时态、写作要点、段落等基本内容．本文是应用文中常见的倡议书．话题是呼吁中学生要"养成好习惯，健康过生活"．有很强的可写性，文章的要点也基本上都给出来了，但只是一个提纲，内容有：1．青少年中存在的恶习以及它们的危害．2．好习惯的重要性和必要性．3．呼吁你校学生养成好习惯，过健康生活．除了基本的要点，考生还需要做适当的发挥．明确作文的基本内容后，就是选用准确的词汇和恰当的句子来表达．在写作的过程中，要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型，让文章更有文采．同时在列举措施的时候要使用合适的连接词如：Besides，What's more等，让文章看起来很有条理，也很流畅．
【亮点说明】范文观点明确，有理有据，不乏好的短语和句子：be addicted to 对…上瘾，at the cost of以…为代价，take action采取行动．As a result，in order to relieve the stress，some of us have developed bad habits，such as smoking and drinking，which are not only bad for our health but also can do harm to our society．这句话用了非限制性定语从句，some students prefer junk food，causing weight problem（obesity）．这句话用了现在分词做状语，Facing such serious situations，we'll have to get rid of band habits and form good ones，which is necessary and urgent．这句话用了过去分词做状语和非限制性定语从句，As we know，doing sports，reading，living positively are all good hanbits and only by forming good habits can we be happy and make achievements．这句话用了非限制性定语从句和倒装句，It is well-known that it is good habits that lead many people to succeed．这句话用了it做形式主语．还有范文还使用了：Besides，What's worse，这样的关联词使文章更加连贯．

解答 Dear students，
In the present world，we teenagers are living under great stress．As a result，in order to relieve stress，some of us have developed bad habits，such as smoking and drinking which are not only bad for our health，but also do harm to our society．（高分句型）Besides，some students prefer junk food，causing weight problem．What's worse，some are even addicted to the net at the cost of their health，studies and future．（高分句型）
Facing such serious situations，we'll have to get rid of band habits and form good ones，which is necessary and urgent．（高分句型）As we know，doing sports，reading，living positively are all good hanbits and only by forming good habits can we be happy and make achievements．It is well-known that it is good habits that lead many people to succeed．（高分句型）
Dear follow students，let's take action right now and keep physically and mentally healthy and form good habits．I believe they will benifi us all our lives!
   That's all．Thank you!

点评 应该注意适当增加细节以使行文连贯，比如适当选用表示因果、递进、转折关系的连接词，使文章流畅、通顺，并避免因反复使用句式相同的简单句而造成的单调感．（1）认真审题，确定体裁． （2）构思要点．根据题目要求，理解要表达的要点．设计好文章的层次段落，考虑所用时态、人称等，把要点串联起来，构成文章框架．（3）选词造句，避难选易．（4）认真检查，避免错误．仔细阅读全文，查找是否有错，注意时态、单词拼写、字母大小写、标点是否有误，句式是否正确．逻辑是否一致．

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Biology
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A resource for practical work and reference．Includes how to work in the laboratory，how to use a Bunsen burner and a catalogue of laboratory apparatus．
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2．Living History Project
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4．假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，希望得到学校辅导中心（Learning Center）的帮助．根据学校规定，你需书面预约，请按下列要点写一封信：
1．本人简介；
2．求助内容；
3．约定时间；
4．你的联系方式 （Email：lihua@1236．com； Phone：12345678
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结束语已为你写好．
Dear Sir/Madam，
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply．
Yours，
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Koala bears are one of the most lovely Australian animals．In certain cases where the koala has been raised by hand，they have turned out to be quite affectionate pets．These people tied a piece of fur to a pillow and placed it beside a joey （a baby kola） as a substitute （替代物） for the mother koala．This trick seemed to work well with the baby koala．However，it is a known fact that human handling causes stress to koalas．In my personal opinion，this aspect clouds the fact that koala bears can be tamed （驯服）．
In Australia the koala is a priority animal as far as conservation status assessment is concerned．It was hunted to near extinction （灭绝） for its fur．In fact the koala had been wiped out from South Australia in the 1920s．However，rehabilitation efforts have brought the animal back in the state．As for the Australia government，the koala is not a threatened animal，but the US government does list the koala as one．
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Almost everyone finds koalas lovely in the zoo．However，as far as having koala bears as pets is concerned，there are legal issues to consider．Other than that，being able to provide for its diet and habitat is another point that needs some attention before any law legalizing their adoption as pets is passed．
67．What's the author's attitude towards people raising the koala？C
A．Optimistic．B．Grateful．C．Cautious．D．Enthusiastic．
68．Why did Australians hunt the koala？A
A．To get its fur．B．To eat its meat．C．To wipe it out．D．To have it for fun．
69．The underlined word"vicious"in Paragraph 4probably meansA．
A．fierce and dangerousB．patient and friendly
C．afraid and defensiveD．lovely and interesting
70．It can be inferred from the passage thatB．
A．koala bears tend to live in groups
B．koala bear care can be very demanding
C．koala bears are not particular about their food
D．koala bears are the No.1threatened animal in the US．

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