题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。
Last Friday our school hold a sports meeting successfully. As a sports lover, I took a active part in it. Of so many kinds of events, I signed up for the 800-meters running race. I took it for granted that I would win the race, because I thought it was my strong point. Beside, I had spent much time making preparations for it. However, much to my surprise, I was just on the point of arriving the finishing line while a boy went ahead of me. The boy, that was running so fast, finally got the first prize. At that moment, I couldn’t help feel a little disappointed. But under the help of my teachers and classmates, I cheered up soon. Although I missed the chance to get the first prize, but I benefited a lot from the experience.
【答案】1.hold→held
2.a→an
3.800-meters→800-meter
4.Beside→Besides
5.arriving后添加at
6.while→when
7.that→who
8.feel→feeling
9.under→with
10.删除but
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了作者上周五参加学校运动会的事情。虽然作者最后错过了获得一等奖的机会,但还是从这段经历中获益良多。
1.考查动词时态。根据上文Last Friday可知此处应用一般过去时。故hold改为held。
2.考查冠词。句意:作为一名体育爱好者,我积极参与其中。结合句意表示“积极参与”短语为take an active part in。故a改为an。
3.考查形容词。句意:在这么多项目中,我报名参加了800米赛跑。此处为复合形容词修饰后文running race应用800-meter作定语,表示“八百米的”。故800-meters改为800-meter。
4.考查副词。句意:而且,我花了很多时间准备它。结合句意表示“而且”应用副词besides,beside表示“在旁边”。故Beside改为Besides。
5.考查介词。句意:然而,令我吃惊的是,我正要到达终点线,突然一个男孩跑到了我前面。结合句意表示“到达”短语为arrive at。故arriving后添加at。
6.考查连词。句意同上。此处为固定句型sb. be on the point of doing sth. when…表示“某人正要做某事,突然……”。故while改为when。
7.考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词boy,且先行词在从句中作主语,指人,故应用关系代词who,that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故that改为who。
8.考查非谓语动词。句意:那一刻,我不禁感到有点失望。结合句意表示“禁不住做某事”短语为couldn’t help doing sth.。故feel改为feeling。
9.考查介词。句意:但在老师和同学的帮助下,我很快振作起来。结合句意表示“在……的帮助下”短语为with the help of…。故under改为with。
10.考查固定用法。句意:虽然我错过了获得一等奖的机会,但这段经历让我受益匪浅。本句为although引导的让步状语从句,不能与but连用。故删除but。