题目内容
7.Belgian architect Luc Schuiten thinks that modern society is driving(48)itselfinto environmental doom,(49)withour fuel-burning,sea level-raising ways that are gradually sweeping away countries from the map.(50)Thesolution to such a huge problem,he believes,(51)mustbe equally huge-nothing short of a complete rebuilding of how we build cities.In Schuiten's opinion,blocks of concrete and glass buildings are replaced with sprouting plant (发芽植物) structures shaped(52)liketrees and lotus flowers.Schuiten calls his nature-inspired cities"vegetal cities".
Many features in these fantastical cities are modeled after creatures like flowers and vegetables.For example,the"city of the waves"is designed to grow(53)likethe shores of a lake.It is built onto the shores of a lake.It is built onto the connective roots,(54)whichgrow on trees in tropical forests.Habitats are built into these trees using materials that pattern upon silkworm cocoons(蚕茧).(55)Ifyou need to run to the store for groceries,you can use a network of bridges hanging from tree to tree.
分析 本文主要讲述了比利时建筑师对现在的建筑的忧虑,以及提出一些新的建筑方法的想法.
解答 48.itself 49.with 50.The 51.must 52.like 53.along 54.which 55.If
48.itself 本题考查反身代词.drive sth.into 为固定搭配,意为"迫使某物处于某种境况",此处空格的宾语 sth.指代前文主语 modern society,所以填写代词指代这个单数名词.且前后主语和宾语为同类同物,主语把 drive 这一动作形式反射到自己身上,意为"使自己处于环境厄运中",所以使用 it 的反身代词,故正确答案为 itself.
49.with 本题考查固定搭配.分析句意可知,"what 49 our fuel-burning,sea level-raising ways"是 environmental doom 的原因,what with 是固定搭配,表"因为,因",故正确答案为 with.
50.The本题考查冠词.结合上下文,此处特指"解决如此巨大的问题的方案",所以使用定冠词,故正确答案为 The.
51.must 本题考查情态动词.分析句子结构可知,"he believes"为插入语,该句主干为" 50 solution to such a huge problem 51 be equally huge",谓语动词是" 51 be",由于此处的 be 动词是动词原形,推测空格处应该填写情态动词.结合上下文,此处表示肯定推测,意为"如此棘手的难题,其解决方案同样地肯定也是繁琐的",所以用 must be,故正确答案为 must.
52.like 本题考查介词.结合下文"Schuiten calls his nature-inspired cities'vegetal cities'."可知,他的想法是用很多像植物形状的东西取代混泥土、玻璃等材料来建成建筑物.所以此处用介词 like(像),故正确答案为 like.
53.along 本题考查介词.结合上文"这些空想的城市中许多特点是以诸如花、蔬菜这样的生物为模型.比如…"和下文"它建造在湖岸上"可知,此处"波浪之城"是以湖为模型,沿湖岸而建.along the shores 意为"沿湖岸",故正确答案为 along.
54.which 本题考查非限制性定语从句.分析句子结构可知,"It is built onto the connective roots"句子结构和句意均完整,逗号前后两个分句构成主从句.且从句补充说明先行词 connective roots,所以为非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语成分,所以引导词使用 which.故正确答案为 which.
55.If本题考查连词.结合下文"你可以利用连接树与树之间的桥梁网络"可知,此语境是假设情境"如果…,你可以…",故正确答案为 If.
点评 本文是健康环保类阅读理解.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.
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优点 | 缺点 | |
呆在家中 | 花费少、舒适方便 | 不能亲身了解外界 |
外出旅游 | 增长知识、开阔眼界 | 花费多、旅途不便 |
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
3.参考词汇:眼界-horizon(或view)
70%的学生认为 | 30%的学生认为 |
1.没有必要带手机; 2.带手机会分散学习精力,上课开机影响极坏; 3.学生用手机会增加家长经济负担. | 1.学生可以带手机上学,但上课要关机; 2.学生带手机可以方便联系; 3.信息时代的交流工具,不应禁止. |
1.词数100字左右
2.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数.
家长经济负担:parents'economic burden 信息时代 information times
禁止 ban…from…关机 turn phones off
Dear principal,
I'm writing to tell you about the discussion we've had about whether a mobile phone should be brought to school.
Dos | Don'ts |
待人诚实,守信 待人友好,乐于助人,尊敬他人 文明守纪,爱护校园环境 | 严禁撒谎、考试作弊 不要自私自利、言行伤人 根除迟到、乱吐、乱扔现象 |
(2)不能逐字翻译;可适当增加内容,以使行文连贯;
(3)文章开头已给出,不计入总词.
参考词语:吐痰--spit(v.);和谐校园--a harmonious campus.
The Harmonious Campus Project has become part of the education in our school.As for students,how should we behave ourselves?
In our daily life,it is essential for us to form some good habits.(高分句型一)First of all,we should be honest and faithful to others.Never tell lies or cheat in examinations.Secondly,respect each other.Don't be selfish or hurt others'feelings when talking.Thirdly,you have to avoid some bad habits,such as being late for school,throwing rubbish here and there or spitting in public.In general,it's our duty to protect our own environment.(阐述理由)
In my opinion,we all hope that we will be civilized students,do all that we should do,and do as much as we can to build our school into a harmonious campus.(高分句型二)(个人意见).
A.A shocking report B.Solution to the terrifying result C.What is global warming? D.Many shocking things were found. E.Greater danger of extinction F.A careful analysis biologically |
The earth is getting warmer.People burn coal,oil and gas and this produces carbon dioxide,methane (沼气) and nitrous oxide.These gases,called"greenhouse gases",prevent the heat of the sun from leaving the earth's upper atmosphere and this makes the earth warmer.
82.A
A few weeks ago a group of scientists produced a report about global warming and the natural world.They wanted to find out if global warming was dangerous for plants and animals.According to what they found,the scientists say that during the next 50years about 25% of land animals and plants will become extinct.More than a million plant and animal species will be extinct by 2050.
83.B
More than 10% of all plants and animals will become extinct.It is too late to save many plants and animals because of the greenhouse gases that are already in the atmosphere.But the scientists say if we control greenhouse gases now,we could save many more plants and animals from extinction.
84.F
The scientists studied some regions of the world with a very rich biology.These were Europe,Australia,Central and South America,and South Africa.Their studies showed that species living in mountainous areas had a better chance of survival because they could move uphill,to get cooler.In flat areas,such as deserts,plants and animals would have to move a very long distance to get cooler,so they are in greater danger of extinction.
85.D
The scientists found that half of the 24species of butterflies they studied in Australia would soon become extinct.60% of the species in the Kruger National Park in South Africa would also die out,and more than 100% of the 300South Africa plant species they studied would also become extinct.One of the plants in danger of extinction is the national flower of South Africa,the King Protea.They studied 163tree species in the Cerrado region of Brazil and found that 70would become extinct.Many of the plants and trees that live in the region live nowhere else in the world.In Mexico,they studied 1,870species and found that more than 30% of these were in danger of extinction.
报纸的优点 | 学生最喜爱栏目 | 两点建议 |
①了解很多信息,如音乐、文学、教育、体育、科技等. ②经常阅读该报,增长知识、拓宽视野、提高英语水平. | ①名称:Help ②原因:帮助解决学习和生活上的问题. | ①开设环境教育栏目,介绍环境保护方面的知识. ②… |
①词数120左右.
②短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.
③参考词汇:文学literature;拓宽视野broaden one's horizons;栏目column
Teens is very popular among students.From this newspaper students can…
I hope Teens will be much more helpful to the students in the future!