题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有十处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线划掉(\)。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I have learned English for many years, but I don't have a chance speak before foreigners. Last week, I happened to meet the foreigner. He needed my help and I felt so exciting.
On Monday, I went to the flowers shop to buy a flower for my friend, because she was ill. I was going to the hospital to see him. In the shop a foreigner and the boss was having a conversation, so the boss didn't know what the foreigner said. I hesitate for a while, then I came to help the boss. The boss and the foreigner thanked me so many. I felt so happy, because the language when I learn is useful. Since then, I want to learn English well.
【答案】①Chance后加to ②the改a ③exciting改excited ④flowers改flower ⑤him改her ⑥was改were ⑦so改but ⑧hesitate改hesitated ⑨many改much ⑩when改为that或which
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者用英语和外国人交流,感觉很开心,进而下定决心要学好英语。
①不定式符号to漏用。表示 “.......的机会”,用不定式结构做后置定语,表示 “......的机会”故在 chance 后加to。
②冠词误用。此处是泛指概念,故把the改为不定冠词a。
③形容词误用。此处指我感到激动,修饰人,故将exciting改为excited。
④名词单复数误用。名词作定语修饰名词时,常用单数形式,故将flowers改为flower。
⑤代词误用。根据语境 “because she was ill”可知,此处指的是女性,故将him改her 。
⑥主谓不一致。本句的主语 “a foreigner and the boss”,是复数概念,用复数的谓语动词,故将was改为were。
⑦连词误用。两分句之间是转折关系,故用连词but,所以将so改为but。
⑧动词时态误用。叙述已经发生的事,用一般过去时,故将hesitate改为hesitated。
⑨副词误用。表示非常感谢,用 “very much”表示程度,故将many改much。
⑩引导词误用。此处是定语从句,引导词在句中作主语,可省略或用that或是which,故将when改为that或which。