题目内容

The government decided to tear down the old bridge, which was not strong enough to allow the ___ of heavy vehicles (车辆).

A. flowB. entryC. passage D. arrival

 

C

【解析】

试题分析:A. flow流动,B. entry进入,C. passage通道,D. arrival到达,句意:政府决定拆掉旧桥,它不够牢固不能让车辆通过。选C。

考点:考查名词辨析

 

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Gertrude Baines passed away(去世) peacefully in her sleep at the Western Convalescent Hospital in Los Angeles, where she had lived for her last ten years. Emma Camanag , the hospital’s leader ,said she was a respectable lady. "It is really an honor for the hospital to take care of her over the last 10 years and we will greatly miss her. It is just like we have lost a relative(亲戚)," said Emma.

Ms. Baines, who was born in Shellman, Georgia, in 1894, had no living relatives. She grew up in the southern US during difficult times. During that time, African American people were required to use separate, often poor, public services. She married young and later divorced (离婚). Her only child, a daughter, was born in 1909 and died of a terrible disease at the age of 18. Ms. Baines worked as a maid (女佣) in Ohio before moving to Los Angeles where she lived on her own until she was well over 100.

She once told an interviewer(记者), "As for the secrets of long life, I do not have any disappointments(失望) in my own life."

She gained some fame when she voted for Mr. Obama in the US presidential election(总统大选), saying she supported him "because he’s for the colored people". It was only the second time in her life she had voted, the first time being for John F. Kennedy.

Ms. Baines became the world’s oldest person in January. Japanese woman, Kama Chien, 114, has now taken over the title.

1.It was an honor for the hospital to take care of Ms. Baines because ________.

A. she was a respectable lady

B. she was a relative of the hospital’s leader

C. she lived in the hospital for years

D. she voted for Mr. Obama in the election

2.Ms. Baines voted for Mr. Obama because he ________.

A. was very popular in the hospital

B. did even better than John F. Kennedy

C. did good things for African Americans

D. congratulated her on her birthday

3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Ms. Baines used to serve others in Ohio.

B. Ms. Baines died in a hospital in Los Angeles.

C. Ms. Baines and her husband had only one child.

D. Ms. Baines liked to live alone.

4.The passage is mainly about ________.

A. the world’s oldest person, Ms. Baines

B. why Ms. Baines voted for Mr. Obama

C. how Ms. Baines lived for so long

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He explained that when you are the only one inside a lift, you can do whatever you want – it’s your own little box.

If there are two of you, you go into different corners, standing diagonally (对角线地) across from each other to create distance.

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New entrants to the lift will need to size up the situation when the doors slide open and then act according to their decisions. Once in, for most people the rule is simple – look down, or look at your phone.

Why are we so awkward in lifts?

“You don’t have enough space,” Professor Babette Renneberg, a clinical psychologist at the Free University of Berlin, told the BBC. “Usually when we meet other people, we have about an arm’s length of distance between us. And that’s not possible in most elevators.”

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1.According to Gray, when people enter an elevator, they usually _____.

A. turn around and greet one another

B. look around or examine their phone

C. try to keep a distance from other people

D. make eye contact with those in the elevator

2.Which of the following describes how people usually stand when there are at least two people in an elevator? (The point in the chart refers to one person.)

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A. ignore B. judge C. put up with D. make the best of

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A. the lack of space

B. someone’s odd behaviors

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1.The purpose of the first paragraph is to tell readers __________.

A. it’s difficult to arrive at the Arctic

B. it is too cold for people to live in the Arctic

C. what caused the climate change in the Arctic

D. we can see the most obvious climate change in the Arctic

2.From the second paragraph we can learn Arctic summer sea ice __________.

A. is still decreasing

B. began reducing in 1979

C. fell to its lowest level in September

D. is equal to the Mississippi River

3.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?

A. The changes don’t affect the Arctic at all.

B. The changes will only happen in the Arctic.

C. The changes happening in the Arctic will stop.

D. The changes will also affect other parts of the world.

4.Nick Toberg may agree that __________.

A. the ice in the North Pole will stop melting

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