题目内容
1.Recently I was invited to a friend's house for supper-and had a meal I have never had before.All the friends invited were a little (36)C.It's not that Ben is unsociable,or a bad cook,but it's just that he never (37)B more than he has to.So how come he was inviting us round for a meal?Had he bought something (38)Bfor his friends?He greeted us at the door and showed us into his dinning room where a (39)Dtable was waiting for us."Nothing but the (40)Cfor my friends!"said Ben.We all sat down and looked (41)A at each other-what did he (42)Cto?
Ben returned with four bowls of hot soup."It's a (43)Aof carrots,potatoes and tomatoes,"said Ben.The next (44)Awas also a little strange in that we didn't quite know what it was again.It's just (45)Dmixture of vegetables.
As we ate we chatted and finally the (46)D turned back to what we were eating."Was there a recipe(食谱)for this,"asked Marina,"or did you (47)Cit up?"Ben put his fork down."What I cooked (48)Bwhat I could find."Marina was surprised."But you can find anything in supermarkets these days.""But there's (49)Achoice in what you can find (50)Dsupermarkets,"he replied.(51)Bthat we had all finished the food,Ben decided to tell the truth.He had read recently that supermarkets usually (52)Caway 5percent of their food every day.So Ben decided to look inside his local supermarket bins.There he found food that was slightly out of(53)D,boxes of throw-away vegetables and fruit.
So Ben had (54)Aprovided a decent (不错的) meal for his friends,and made us aware of the fact that there are many poor people who need the food,but the amount of food thrown away is enough to (55)Bmillions of people.
36.A.excited | B.disappointed | C.surprised | D.delighted |
37.A.takes | B.spends | C.uses | D.costs |
38.A.cheap | B.special | C.practical | D.usual |
39.A.new | B.separate | C.booked | D.laid |
40.A.worst | B.most | C.best | D.least |
41.A.nervously | B.carefully | C.sadly | D.happily |
42.A.think | B.consider | C.mean | D.ask |
43.A.mixture | B.liquid | C.matter | D.dish |
44.A.course | B.food | C.soup | D.salad |
45.A.other | B.others | C.the other | D.another |
46.A.dinner | B.idea | C.food | D.subject |
47.A.pick | B.look | C.make | D.take |
48.A.referred | B.depended on | C.lay in | D.resulted from |
49.A.less | B.more | C.some | D.any |
50.A.within | B.beyond | C.inside | D.outside |
51.A.Feeling | B.Seeing | C.Realizing | D.Thinking |
52.A.store | B.move | C.throw | D.hide |
53.A.order | B.place | C.season | D.date |
54.A.successfully | B.possibly | C.hardly | D.hopefully |
55.A.enrich | B.feed | C.affect | D.please |
分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了我在朋友家的一顿饭让我明白了一定要珍惜粮食.
解答 36-40 CBBDC 41-45 ACAAD 46-50 DCBAD 51-55 BCDAB
36.C.考查形容词辨析.由下句It's not that Ben is unsociable,or a bad cook,but it's just that he never more than he has to可知,Ben这次邀请那么多人,应该让人很吃惊;故选C.
37.B.考查动词辨析.根据句意应该是Ben从不过多消费,take花费,其主语常为it;cost花费,其主语常为物; use使用;spend花费,其主语常为人;故选B.
38.B.考查形容词辨析.practical实践的;usual通常的;cheap便宜的;special特别的.根据句意应该是他是不是为朋友买了特别的东西;故选B.
39.D.考查形容词辨析.laid放置好的;booked预定的;separate 单独的;new新的.此句表示桌子已经摆放好了;故选D.
40.C.考查形容词辨析.根据Nothing but the for my friends可知,but后应该是褒义词,best在此才能描述Ben要给朋友提供的食物特征;故选C.
41.A.考查副词辨析.happily高兴地;carefully仔细地;sadly 伤心地;nervously紧张地.根据上文可知,Ben把这件事搞得很神秘,因此让大家感到了紧张;故选A.
42.C.考查动词辨析.根据We all sat down and looked at each other-what did he to可知,大家应该是在猜测Ben打算干什么,故应选B.mean to do sth.打算做某事;故选C.
43.A.考查名词辨析.liquid液体;mixture混合物;matter事情;lesson课.由下文of carrots,potatoes and tomatoes可推知,Ben给朋友们的是一碗多种蔬菜混合在一起的食物;故选A.
44.A.考查名词辨析.soup汤;step 步伐;course一道菜;salad色拉.在这里表示下一道菜;故选A.
45.D.考查名词辨析.根据第三段前两句Ben returned with four bowls of hot soup."It's a__ of carrots,potatoes and tomatoes"可知,下一道菜是又一种多种蔬菜混合在一起的食物,故应选another.another又一;再一;故选D.
46.D.考查名词辨析.dinner晚餐;subject话题;food食物;idea主意.根据句意朋友们边吃边聊,最终把话题转移到当时所吃的食物上来;故选D.
47.C.考查动词辨析.根据上句Was there a recipe (食谱) for this可知,下句应该是大家推测还是Ben自己编造的,故应选B.make up编造;故选C.
48..B.考查动词辨析.depended on取决于;referred to指的是;resulted from由…造成;lay in储备.本句的意思是Ben所做的取决于Ben所能找到;故选B.
49.A.考查形容词辨析.同上句But you can find anything in supermarkets these days形成对照,句意为在超市外面,你的选择就会很少;故选A.
50.D.考查介词辨析.同上句But you can find anything in supermarkets these days形成对照,句意为在超市外面,你的选择就会很少;故选D.
51.B.考查动词辨析.Seeing 看到;Feeling 感觉; Thinking想;Realizing意识到.根据句意Ben看到朋友们吃完了饭,才决定告诉朋友们真相;故选B.
52.C.考查名词辨析.throw扔;store贮存;move移动;hide藏.根据第五段最后两句话So Ben decided to look inside his local supermarket bins.There he found food that was slightly out of ,boxes of throw-away vegetables and fruit可知,Ben刚才所做的食物材料来源是每天被丢在超市外面的垃圾中的东西;故选C.
53.D.考查名词辨析.根据句意他发现这些东西稍微有些过期.out of date过期;故选D.
54.A.考查副词辨析.possibly可能地;successfully 成功地;hardly几乎不;hopefully有希望地.Ben在朋友们没有察觉到的情况下让他们吃了那些东西,可知这顿饭做的是成功的;故选A.
55.B.考查动词辨析.feed养;please使…高兴;affect影响;enrich使富裕.根据句意被扔掉的食物的数量可以养活数百万人可知;故选B.
点评 考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力,在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.此类的填空题一定要联系上下文,根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解,再作出正确的判断
![](http://thumb2018.1010pic.com/images/loading.gif)