题目内容
【题目】文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧ ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dr. Hunter got a phone call in one night. He was asked to go to the hospital at once to operate a seriously wounded boy. It was 30 mile away. And it was snowing heavy. He thought he could get there before midnight. Therefore, he was stopped by a man in an old black coat a few minutes late. Gun in hand, the man was in the old black coat ordered the doctor to get out of the car and drove down the road, left the doctor in the falling snow. When the doctor arrived at the hospital, he was told the boy has died an hour before. By the door of the waiting room sat a man in the old black coat with his head in his hands.
【答案】第一处:去掉call后的in
第二处:operate后加on
第三处:mile→miles
第四处:heavy→heavily
第五处:Therefore→However
第六处:late→later
第七处:was前加who或去掉was
第八处:left→leaving
第九处:has→had
第十处:man前的the→a
【解析】本文为记叙文,文章主要介绍了一位医生在去医院急救一位男孩的路上被病人家属劫车而延误救治的故事。
第一处:考查时间状语。表示“在一天晚上”直接用one night 即可,不需要加介词in。
第二处:考查动词短语。operate 表示“手术”为不及物,“给某人做手术”用operate on sb。
第三处:考查名词单复数。mile是可数名词,30mile应该用复数miles。
第四处:考查副词。句意:雪下的大。修饰动词要用副词heavily。
第五处:考查连接副词词义。根据语境可知,他本人以为自己会在午夜前到达,然而在半路被劫持了。所以前后为转折关系,所以用however。
第六处:考查副词。表示“几分钟之后”用a few minutes later。late是“迟到的,晚的”,later可以表示“后来;稍后;随后”。
第七处:考查定语从句。分析句子成分可知,此句中有两个谓语was,ordered,缺少连词,故可知其中一句为定语从句,即穿着黑外套的男士命令医生下车,所以加who引导定语从句。或去掉was,用介词短语作定语。
第八处:考查非谓语动词。句意:那个人命令医生下车,把医生留在雪地里。结果状语leave与the man为主动关系,所以用现在分词leaving。
第九处:考查时态。根据语境可知,主句为过去时was told,所以从句用过去完成时had done,故把has改为had。
第十处:考查冠词。此处表示坐在那里的男士就是劫车的人,表示特指,故把man前的a改为the。