题目内容
13.______ run fast should take part in the 400-meter race in the sports meet tomorrow.( )A. | Anyone who | B. | Those who | C. | No matter who | D. | Whoever |
分析 那些跑得快的人都应该参加明天运动会上的400米竞赛.
解答 答案:B
分析句子结构可知,本句的主语是定语从句,从句中的谓语run使用了动词原形,因此此处的关系代词指代的应该是表示复数意义的名词或代词;A.Anyone who指任何一个…的人,表示单数,其谓语动词要用第三人称单数,所以A不正确;B.Those who指那些…的人,其谓语动词要用动词原形;C.No matter who只能引导让步状语从句,此处是定语从句,所以C不正确;D.whoever引导主语从句时,意义相当于anyone who,即表示"任何一个…人都",其谓语动词用第三人称单数,所以D也不正确;故选B
点评 本题考查了定语从句中的主谓一致.其中已知的是从句中的谓语run使用了动词原形,因此可知先行词应该是表示复数意义的名词或代词,所以本题可以首先排除C(只能引导让步状语从句);其次排除A.D因为它们的谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式;所以本题需要首先在分析句子结构的基础上,然后使用排除法来做.
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