题目内容
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many animals have disappeared during the long history of the earth. Finless Porpoise (江豚) is one of these endangered 【1】_________ that are dying out. As a student, I am asking you to pay attention 【2】________ the situation of Finless Porpoises. Finless porpoises in the Yangtze River are in danger of becoming extinct because they are seriously 【3】_________ (affect) by human activities. To our disappointment, only about 1,000 are still living at present. We sincerely hope that WWF can play a role in 【4】________ (protect) this endangered species. Firstly, we find 【5】_______ important to get sponsorship(赞助). If the government pays the farmers, they will allow tourists hunt only 【6】_______ certain number of animals. But more importantly, we need information from experts in WWF to help us better understand the animal. In that case, we can take 【7】________ (good) care of them than before. And prizes will be given to the organizations 【8】_______ can protect them well. What’s more, more workers should 【9】_______ (employ) to help us. 【10】_______the task is challenging, we are confident that we will succeed sooner or later.
【答案】
【1】animals
【2】to
【3】affected
【4】protecting
【5】it
【6】a
【7】better
【8】that/which
【9】be employed
【10】Although/ Though/While
【解析】
试题分析:作者呼吁大家行动起来保护濒危动物。
【1】animals 考查名词。句意:江豚是这些濒临灭绝的动物的一种。根据上句很多动物在地球的漫长历史中已经灭绝,可推断这里江豚是濒临灭绝的动物的一种。故用animals。
【2】to 考查固定搭配:pay attention to 注意,关注;句意:作为一名学生,我想让你们关注江豚的处境。故此空填to。
【3】affected 考查动词。句意:人类活动对他们有严重的影响。主语they和动词affect是被动关系,故用被动语态,所以用affected正确。
【4】 protecting 考查动词。句意:我们真诚的希望WWF能在保护这种濒临灭绝的物种方面起到作用。介词in后应该用动名词,故protecting。
【5】 it考查形式宾语 句意:我们发信啊获得赞助很重要。这里用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式to get sponsorship。
【6】a 考察冠词 a certain number of 一定量的。
【7】 better 考查比较级 句意:那样的话,我们就能比以前更好的照顾它们了。根据后面的than before可知这里应该用比较级,故better。
【8】 that/which考查定语从句。句意:奖金应该给能很好的保护它们的组织。这里用关系代词that或which指代先行词 the organizations,在定语从句中做主语,故填that/which
【9】 be employed 考查动词。should be employed应该被雇用。句意:应该雇用更多的工人来帮助我们。故此空填be employed。
【10】Although/ Though/While 考查连词。句意:尽管这个任务具有挑战性,但是我们相信我们迟早会成功的。根据句子间的关系可知,此处可以用Although, Though或While表示“尽管”。