题目内容

When talking about colds, maybe some people say it is very common. During the cold winter days, many people will complain the cold winter makes them catch a cold, and what they feel upset are not only the headache, cough but also the runny nose. It is so embarrassing when they forget to take a handkerchief or tissue along with them.

Want to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face.

Compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. It’s possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from New York University.

“It seems that positive(积极的) feelings may reduce (减少)the danger of illness,” said the study’s chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.

In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. People who showed feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill.

In this study, Cohen has interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people told researchers that they were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days.

The results showed that everyone in the study was equally(相等地) likely to get ill. But for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness are less serious and lasted for a shorter time.

Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried about your health, look on the brighter side more often.

1.The underline part in Paragraph 5 is probably means ___________.

A. sad B. bad-tempered

C. thoughtful D. outgoing

2.What did the study find?

A. People who felt happy never got ill.

B. People’s feelings didn’t influence their health.

C. People with good feelings became ill more easily.

D. People with positive feelings had less serious illnesses.

3.According to Cohen, which of the following may help fight illness?

A. Eating. B. Laughing C. Crying D. Sleeping.

4.This passage is a/an_______.

A. advertisement B. story

C. newspaper report D. scientist’s diary

5.What is the best title for this passage? ________

A. Smiles can fight colds B. Cause of colds found

C. The danger of colds D. How people get sick

1.D

2.D

3.B

4.C

5.A

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲诉了感冒这种感觉常见病在心情感到愉悦人身上比在心情低落人身上要好的快一些的一些例子和原因。

1. showed feelings理解为表达感受,只有性格开朗的人才对医生会说出自己的感受。故选D

2. 细节分析题。根据第三段第一句Compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds….可知感冒在心情感到愉悦人身上比在心情低落人身上要好的快。故选D

3. 细节分析题。根据第二段第一句Want to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face.可知笑容可抵御疾病。故选B

4.

5.

考点:考查报刊类阅读

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Long ago I came to the city near my hometown to find a job. I met all kinds of and so I used up all my money soon.

One day, I got on a bus quietly at dusk when most people got off work. Suddenly, a cried loudly, “Someone has my money!” I felt , because his money was in my . Some people suggested the bus be driven to the police station, but some were against it because they were in a hurry to go back home. The whole bus was very . The driver then stopped the bus by the road and turned on the lights to the money. At that time, one passenger said, “Turn off the lights and give the thief a chance to take out the money.” Then the bus got . When I was still struggling (斗争) in mind whether to take out the money or not, the lights were on again. There was no money on the floor. Someone said again, “Give him one more .” Then the lights were off again. My heart kept beating fast. The lights were on again but they got the result. The passengers were in heated discussion again. At that time, someone said again, “Give him the chance!” Suddenly I felt and took out all the money when the lights were off again.

For many years I have felt to the one who gave me three chances to my mistake. When the first and second chances come, you may not be prepared well or don’t have enough to act. When the third chance comes you should know clearly what you should do.

1.A.difficultiesB.strangersC.dangersD.chances

2.A.thiefB.driverC.passengerD.policeman

3.A.borrowedB.receivedC.paidD.stolen

4.A.sad B.calmC.nervousD.angry

5.A.mind B.bankC.houseD.hand

6.A.noisyB.dirtyC.brightD.empty

7.A.take outB.give backC.search forD.throw away

8.A.cold B.dark C.cleanD.crowded

9.A.reasonB.wayC.chanceD.choice

10.A.strangeB.excitingC.secondD.same

11.A.lastB.onlyC.fairD.good

12.A.upsetB.awakenedC.pleasedD.interested

13.A.painfulB.sorryC.luckyD.grateful

14.A.makeB.tryC.repeatD.correct

15.A.strengthB.skillC.courageD.experience

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