Question

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Uncivilized behavior by passengers unacceptable
For the first time, airline passengers have been blacklisted for uncivilized behavior. Their names will remain on the blacklist for one or two years, according to an announcement by the China Air Transport Association on Saturday. The blacklisting means they will not be able to travel by air until their names are removed from the list.
Blacklisting passengers who disobey the rules for traveling by air and so place their own interests before everything else, including safety, has long been overdue (迟到的，延迟的).
There have been frequent reports of passengers making a scene when their flight was delayed or when they believed that they were not treated as they should be on a flight.
Yet it is natural for some flights to be delayed because of reasons such as bad weather or mechanical problems that need to be solved. However, some passengers seem to take it for granted that their flight must take off at the time stated on their ticket, and they even assume that the members of the cabin crew are simply there to do their bidding(吩咐).
They forget that they should behave themselves in the first place and that respect is reciprocal (互相给与的).There is no reason for them to be respected when they do not show enough respect for others.
Observing rules can never be over-emphasized when it comes to flight safety. No one has the right to disregard the rules for any reason. Of course, airlines should provide quality services to meet the needs of passengers. Yet, even if passengers are not satisfied with the service provided, there is still no reason for them to flout the rules that are designed for the safety of all.
The blacklisting of these three passengers should serve for others to know they have to toe the line (顺从集体).
（1）Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Never before have airline passengers been blacklisted.
B.At no time should flights be delayed, whatever the reasons.
C.Members of the cabin crew should be at the passengers' service at any moment.
D.If an airline passenger is blacklisted, he or she will never be allowed to travel by air.
（2）The underlined word “observing” in paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to ________.
A.abolishing
B.violating
C.setting
D.obeying
（3）According Paragraph 4, the author's attitude towards some passengers is ________.
A.Tolerate
B.Curious
C.Critical
D.Neutral
（4）The text is most probably taken from ________.
A.a research paper
B.a newspaper report
C.an advertisement
D.a flight guide

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）A
（2）D
（3）C
（4）B
【解析】本文是有关在乘坐飞机时遵守规章制度的一篇报道。

（1）A细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句For the first time, airline passengers have been blacklisted for uncivilized behavior.可知，这是第一次飞机乘客会因为其不文明行为而被列入黑名单。也就是说，在这之前，没有过这种情况，故选A。

（2）D词义猜测题。该单词所在句子意思为：当谈到飞行安全时，乘客遵守规章制度怎么被强调都不为过。由此可知，该单词意思为遵守、服从，与D项意思接近。故选D。

（3）C作者态度题。根据第四段However, some passengers seem to take it for granted that their flight must take off at the time stated on their ticket, and they even assume that the members of the cabin crew are simply there to do their bidding(吩咐).可知作者认为有些乘客的做法简直是令人无法容忍的，所以对此作者是持批判的态度的。故选C。

（4）B文章出处题。纵观全文内容可知，本文应该是选自报社的一篇报道。故选B。