题目内容

1.Two runners stand side by side at the starting line of a race.(36)D  look very strong and fast.(37)Aone runner speeds ahead and wins the race.The other (38)D.
Some athletes can reach great (39)Bsuch as winning an Olympic gold medal.Others never live up to their(40)A.What kind of preparation before a race or before other kinds of events makes the (41)D?
Everyone knows that athletes try to(42)Ctheir bodies.But research shows that strengthening the mind may be just as (43)D.Careful study indicates that the best athletes win(44)Abecause they think they can win.
Positive thoughts seem to provide the edge for (45)Cin sports.People who say"I know I can do this"to themselves over and over (46)A find that they have the advantage to win.On the other hand,people who think"I can't win"often (47)A.
One procedure that helps many athletes is creating(48)Din their mind.They are told to think of each jump they must make to(49)C.Some use pictures that are more fanciful.One skater liked to think about a star bursting inside her,(50)Bher with energy.Another athlete who wanted to feel (51)Bpictured himself as a bird floating in the air.
Next time you want to do something well.try training your (52)Ato help you.Perhaps a teacher or other instructors can(53)Ayou plan your training.If you imagine yourself doing better,you may soon see improvements in(54)Cyou really can do.Positive thinking and pictures(55)Din your mind can help you win!

36.A.NeitherB.AllC.EachD.Both
37.A.ButB.SoC.OrD.And.
38.A.falls downB.leaves behindC.leaves aloneD.falls behind
39.A.prizesB.goalsC.medalsD.places
40.A.promiseB.nameC.levelD.ability
41.A.progressB.mistakeC.achievementD.difference
42.A.determineB.expandC.strengthenD.extend
43.A.possibleB.interestingC.difficultD.important
44.A.partlyB.entirelyC.completely.D.mostly
45.A.failureB.luckC.successD.competition
46.A.oftenB.neverC.hardlyD.rarely
47.A.failB.succeedC.understandD.expect
48.A.ideasB.thoughtsC.wondersD.pictures
49.A.failB.runC.winD.go
50.A.givingB.helpingC.takingD.tiring
51.A.encouragedB.calmC.excitedD.anxious
52.A.mindB.bodyC.brainD.imagination
53.A.helpB.adviseC.allowD.persuade
54.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how
55.A.madeB.hungC.discoveredD.created

分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了通过运动员赛跑为例说明积极思维,想象成功在取得成功方面的重大作用.

解答 DADBA  DCDAC  AADCB  BAACD
36.D.考查连词辨析.根据前文Two runners stand side by side at the starting line of a race可知两个赛跑者并排站在起跑线上,两人应该看起来都非常强壮和快速;故选D,
37.A.考查连词辨析.前面提到两个人都看起来strong and fast,后面又说one runner speeds ahead and wins the race,所以应用but表示转折关系;故选A.
38.D.考查动词短语辨析.根据前文one runner speeds ahead and wins the race可知比赛中有人跑在前面,有人落下了,falls behind 落在后面;故选D,
39.B.考查名词辨析.表示有些人能够达到像获取奥运会金牌这样的目标.所以选goal表示"目标";故选B.
40.A.考查名词辨析.而另一些人则从来不能实现他们的诺言.live up to their promise表示"实现他们的许诺";故选A.
41.D.考查名词辨析.make the difference表示"很重要;关系很大";故选D.
42.C.考查动词辨析.我们都知道运动员主要应增强体质;故选C.
43.D.考查形容词辨析.但研究表明增强心理因素也同样重要,mind表示"心理";故选D.
44.A.考查副词辨析.partly表示"部分地",运动员赢部分原因是因为他们认为自己能赢这一心理;故选A.
45.C.考查名词辨析.积极的思考好像是给与了成功的利刃;故选C.
46.A.考查句意理解.表示经常对自己说"我能做"的人有优势能赢;故选A.
47.A.考查动词辨析.相反,认为自己不能赢的人则常常失败;故选A.
48.D.考查名词辨析.picture表示"在大脑中形成的蓝图";故选D.
49.C.考查动词辨析.根据句意他们被告知要想到每一次跳跃,他们必须要赢;故选C.
50.B.考查动词辨析.选filling构成filling her with energy表示"使她充满力量";故选B.
51.B.考查动词辨析.feel calm"感到镇静",表示"想让自己感到平静的运动员则把自己描绘成一只在空中飞行的鸟(可以自由自在)";故选B.
52.A.考查名词辨析.根据上文所讲可知应选mind表示培养"心理"来帮助自己;故选A.
53.A.考查动词辨析.根据句意也许是老师或其他导师可以帮助你更好的完成你的计划;故选A.
54.C.本句意思为"如果你想象自己做得更好,很快则你就可以看到在你所能做的大部分事情中都有提高.";故选C.
55.D.考查动词辨析. 根据前文Some use pictures that are more fanciful.One skater liked to think about a star bursting inside her可知积极的思考和在脑海创建图片可以帮助你赢;故选D.

点评 考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力,在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.此类的填空题一定要联系上下文,根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解,再作出正确的判断.

练习册系列答案
相关题目
7.When I was a little girl,every time my dad was repairing something,he would ask me to hold the hammer.And so we would have a time for a talk.
I grew up and left home for college and since then,my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning.And when several years later I bought a house,my dad went to paint it by himself for three days in the summer heat.(47)D.But I was too busy in those days.I did not find my time for a talk with him.\
Four years ago,my dad was visiting me.He spent hours putting together a swing set(秋千) for my daughter.He asked me to bring him a cup of tea and have a talk with him.(48)B.I didn't have time for a long talk that day.
One Sunday morning he made a telephone to me as usual.I was in a hurry,so our talk was short.A few hours later that day came a call.My dad was sent into hospital.Immediately I bought a ticket for a flight and on my way I was thinking about all missed occasions(时刻) to have a talk with him.By the time I arrived,my dad had passed away.(49)E.I realized how little I knew about my dad,his deepest thoughts and his dreams.
After his death I learned much more about him,and even more about myself.All he ever only asked me was my time.(50)C
A.I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out.
B.But I had to prepare for a trip that weekend.
C.And now his time has all my attention every single day.
D.All he asked was to hold his paint brush and talk to him.
E.Now it was he who did not have time for a talk with me.
F.I noticed that my dad had forgotten some things that we discussed lately.
11.Sarah lived on a farm with her family.She was (41)Ato learn to track,to identify each person and where they were going by the marks they left on the ground.And if her father couldn't teach her,she'd teach herself.
To the (42)Bof her family,she borrowed all their (43)Aand taught herself to recognize everyone's footprints in the sand.More than once her father came outside shouting,"Sarah,bring me (44)Dmy boots."
Sarah developed the habit of walking around with her eyes fixed on the ground,(45)Cthe comings and goings of every (46)Bin the place.
She also developed the annoying habit of (47)Ceveryone.What were you doing down at the dam,Jack?You're not(48)Dto play there.""Did you find what you were (49)Bin the garage,Auntie?"and"Who was the stranger visiting today wearing size ten boots,Mum?"
After she'd (50)Devery pair of shoes that everyone (51)A,she turned to the farm's animals.By this time (52)Bher victims had to admit,(53)D,that she was good.
Her best (54)Acame one evening when she said the horse's front foot was (55)C.Her father said that the horse was (56)Dfine.Sarah (57)Cthat its hoof (蹄)had a split.Sarah's father (58)Athe horse's hoof.
"You're (59)C.The hoof is split.How did you know?"
"You can see it in its (60)B.''Sarah moved the horse away."Look,it's plain in the sand.''
"If you can tell it has a split hoof from that sand,you're pretty good,"said her father.
41.A.determinedB.forcedC.appointedD.encouraged
42.A.expectationB.annoyanceC.disappointmentD.delight
43.A.shoesB.booksC.socksD.tools
44.A.upB.outsideC.overD.back
45.A.guidingB.hearingC.studyingD.predicting
46.A.vehicleB.personC.animalD.season
47.A.surprisingB.criticisingC.questioningD.challenging
48.A.preparedB.invitedC.qualifiedD.allowed
49.A.calling forB.looking forC.waiting forD.fighting for
50.A.wornB.collectedC.destroyedD.memorised
51.A.ownedB.borrowedC triedD.bought
52.A.yetB.evenC.alsoD.still
53.A.guiltilyB.approvinglyC.merrilyD.unwillingly
54.A.performanceB.trickC.magicD.idea
55.A.tiedB.lostC.injuredD.stolen
56.A.safelyB.extremelyC.hardlyD.perfectly
57.A.doubtedB.wonderedC.insistedD.discovered
58.A.inspectedB.splitC.treatedD.fastened
59.A.lyingB.jokingC.rightD.crazy
60.A.bootsB.tracksC.jumpsD.hoofs
13.Country music is one of the most popular kinds of music in the United States today because it is about simple but strong human feelings and events--love,sadness,good times,and bad times.It tells real-life stories and sounds the way people really talk.As life becomes more complicated(复杂),it is good to hear music about ordinary people.
Country music,sometimes called country-western,comes from two kinds of music.One is the traditional music of the people in the Appalachian Mountains in the eastern United States.The other is traditional cowboy music from the west.The singers usually play guitars,and in the 1920s they started using electric guitars.At first city people said country music was low class.It was popular mostly in the South.But during World War II,thousands of Southerners went to the Northeast and Midwest to work in the factories.They took their music with them.Soldiers from the rest of the country went to army camps(军营)in the South.They learned country music.Slowly it became popular all over the country.
Today country music is also popular everywhere in the United States and Canada-in small towns and in New York City,among black and white,and among educated and uneducated people.About 1,200 radio stations broadcast country music twenty-four hours a day.English stars sing it in British English,and people in other countries sing it in their own languages.The music that started with cowboys and poor southerners is now popular all over the world.
32.It can be learned from the passage that country music comes fromD.
A.the Northeast and Midwest
B.factories and army camps in the South
C.real-life stories in small towns
D.the Appalachian Mountains and the West
33.Before World War II country music was popular mainly inA.
A.the South               B.the North
C.the Midwest              D.the Northeast
34.During World War II many Southerners went to the Northeast and the Mid-west becauseB.
A.they wanted to take music with them
B.they wanted to work in the factories there
C.they wanted to make other people like country music
D.they wanted to make country music popular
35.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?B
A.Country music is about human feelings and events.
B.Country music is sung by stars all in English.
C.Country music is popular among city people today.
D.City people didn't like country music at first.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网