题目内容
(2013·高考四川卷)“Look,it’s Baldy!”A boy shouted in my direction across the playground.Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱) because of the___on my head,it was___horrible to hear.I sighed as I headed back to the class.
When I was just 20 months old,I suffered serious____after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head.I was____to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors____to save my life.“Holly’s very____to be alive,”they told Mum and Dad.“But she’ll be___with scars on her head,and of course her hair won’t grow there.”
As a child,I cared much about my scars,so I____wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home.____I didn’t,people would call me horrible names like Baldy.Although my friends were always comforting me,they never____understood how it felt.
Then through the hospital I was____to a children’s burns camp,where children like me can get any help.There,I____14?year?old Stephanie,whose burns are a lot more serious than mine.But she is so____that she never lets anyone put her down.“You shouldn’t____what people say about what you look like because we’re not different from anyone else,Holly,”she____me.“And you don’t need to wear a scarf because you look great____it!” For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who’d been through something____.So weeks later,at my 13th birthday party,____by her bravery,I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars.It felt amazing not having to____away behind my scarf.
Now,I am____of what I look like and much happier,because I have realized it is your personality(个性)that decides who you truly are.
1.A.hat? B.scarf
C.scars? D.cuts
2.A.still? B.just
C.never? D.seldom
3.A.hunger? B.cold
C.defeats? D.burns
4.A.rushed? B.led
C.invited? D.forced
5.A.learned? B.fought
C.returned? D.decided
6.A.happy? B.lucky
C.lonely? D.poor
7.A.pressed? B.occupied
C.left? D.painted
8.A.possibly? B.usually
C.finally? D.nearly
9.A.Although? B.Since
C.If? D.Before
10.A.correctly? B.roughly
C.easily? D.really
11.A.promoted? B.introduced
C.reported? D.carried
12.A.met? B.recognized
C.remembered? D.caught
13.A.honest? B.strong
C.active? D.young
14.A.write down? B.agree with
C.pass on? D.listen to
15.A.promised? B.encouraged
C.ordered? D.calmed
16.A.in? B.for
C.without? D.beyond
17.A.similar? B.strange
C.hard? D.important
18.A.allowed? B.required
C.guided? D.inspired
19.A.hide? B.give
C.keep? D.put
20.A.sick? B.aware
C.tired? D.proud
1.C
2.A
3.D
4.A
5.B
6.B
7.C
8.B
9.C
10.D
11.B
12.A
13.B
14.D
15.B
16.C
17.A
18.D
19.A
20.D
【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。全文记叙了作者因为烫伤,头上留下了疤痕,之后由自卑到乐观的心路历程。总体来说,本篇文章的知识点和选项分布科学、合理,着重考查了考生在理解上下文的基础上,综合运用词汇的能力。设项以实词为主,虚记为辅,突出了词汇语境化,并注重了对语篇词的考查。
1.17__空后的with scars on her head可知此处填scars“疤痕”。
2.2】解析:选A。由第一句中的关键词Baldy“秃子”和Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱)...可知,即使我习惯了这类侮辱但是听起来“仍然”感到可怕。因此选still。
3.3】解析:选D。联系空后的after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head “满满一碗热油倒在我的头上后”可知此处填burns“烫伤”。hunger饥饿;cold感冒;defeat挫败,战胜。
4.4】解析:选A。上文说满满一碗热油倒在了我的头上后,我被严重烫伤了,所以我应该被迅速送往医院,因此此处填rushed。rush sb.to hospital将某人迅速送往医院,符合题意。lead to导致,通向;invite...to...邀请……去……;force强迫,其结构是force sb.to do sth.不能用force sb.to some place结构。
5.5】解析:选B。联系前文我烫伤后被迅速送往医院可知,医生应是尽全力抢救我的生命。故选fought。fight to do sth.意为“尽全力做某事”。
6.6】解析:选B。联系空后的alive可知我能活下来是很“幸运的”,所以此处填lucky。happy“高兴的”;lonely“孤独的”;poor“贫穷的”。
7.
8.8】解析:选B。由空前的I cared much about my scars可知,我非常在意我的伤疤,因此我通常戴围巾盖住伤疤。所以此处填usually“通常地”。A项“可能”;C项“最后”;D项“几乎,接近”。
9.9】解析:选C。联系前一句句意和空后的people would call me horrible names like Baldy“人们将会叫我像‘秃子’这样可怕的名字”可知此处表示条件。故选C项。
10.0】解析:选D。本句句意:尽管我的朋友们总是安慰我,可是他们从来都不能真正理解我的感受。所以really“真正地”,符合题意。A项“准确地”;B项“粗糙地,粗略地”;C项“容易地”。
11.1】解析:选B。此处表示:通过医院我被“介绍”去参加有烫伤的孩子们的露营。introduce“介绍”符合题意。promote促进;report报告;carry拿,搬运。
12.2】解析:选A。结合前面的一句及后文对Stephanie的介绍可知,在露营里我“遇见”了Stephanie,而不是recognize“认出”,remember“记住”或catch“抓住”。
13.3】解析:选B。由空后的she never lets anyone put her down“她从不会让任何人将她打倒”可知,此处应表示她(内心)非常strong“强大”。
14.4】解析:选D。联系空后的what people say about what you look like“人们所说的关于你长得什么样的话”可知,此处应填listen to“听”。write down写下;agree with同意;pass on传递。
15.5】解析:选B。联系该空前后Stephanie所说的话可知,她是在鼓励(encourage)我。所以,B项符合题意。promise许诺;order命令;calm使平静。
16.6】解析:选C。联系空前的don’t need to wear a scarf“不必戴围巾”可知,此处用without“没有,无”。
17.7】解析:选A。本句表示:我是第一次和与我有________经历的人说话。由该段前面的叙述可知,此处填similar“相似的”作后置定语,修饰不定代词something。strange奇怪的;hard艰难的;important重要的。
18.8】解析:选D。联系空后的by her bravery,I gave up my scarf可知我被她的勇敢所“鼓舞”,我不再戴围巾。inspire“鼓舞”符合题意。allow允许;require要求;guide带领。
19.9】解析:选A。结合前文的“我不再戴围巾了”可知,此处表示“不必躲藏在我的围巾下的感觉太神奇了”。hide away躲藏,隐藏,符合题意。give away赠送,泄露;keep away防范,不接近;put away储存,放好。
20.20】解析:选D。联系后文“我已经意识到是个性决定你真正是谁”可知,此处表示“我现在以我的长相而自豪并且更加开心”。be proud of以……而自豪,符合题意。be sick of厌恶;be aware of知道;be tired of对……厌倦。