题目内容
7.Each week New York-based hairstylist Mark Bustos tries to make a small difference in people's lives (61)by giving haircuts to homeless people.During the week,Mark works in his high-class salon,but each Sunday,he walks around the
city asking people(62)whether/ifthey'd like a haircut.He then gives them a stylish haircut-(63)the
same kind he would give to any paying customer,except these are done for free for those who are homeless or cannot afford a haircut(64)themselves(them).
Mark's work began in 2012when visiting family in the Philippines.Instead of just(65)taking
( take ) a typical,relaxing vacation,he decided to give poor local children haircuts."I felt so happy doing it that I've continued since returning,"Mark explains.
Changing someone's appearance can have a huge impact on their life.Remember the homeless retired soldier who received a make-over?He found a job,(66)rented (rent) a house and
quit drinking alcohol afterwards.(67)Simply (simple) changing how a person looks can give them a huge increase in (68)confidence(confident).
Mark Bustos proves that there are many ways (69)to give (give),and that you can easily use your (70)personal(person) abilities to make a difference in somebody's life.
分析 本文作者通过讲述一位热心慈善事业的发型师Mark Bustos 的故事,旨在呼吁读者也能够力所能及地帮一帮需要帮助的人;Mark Bustos 的慈善工作是从2012年他到菲律宾探亲,决定为当地的贫困儿童免费理发开始的;Mark Bustos 认为外形上的改变会给人们带来自信,并且会对他们的生活产生巨大的影响;例如:他曾经为一位无家可归的退伍军人修剪了头发,改变了这位退伍军人的形象,后来使得他不仅找到了一份工作,租住了房屋而且还戒掉了酒瘾;最后,作者讲到,Mark Bustos的做法证实了我们可以很容易地借助于我们的能力,并想出一些方法来帮助别人做出一些好的改变.
解答 61.by 考查介词 本句的意思是:纽约的发型师Mark Bustos每周都试图通过给无家可归的人理发使得人们的生活能有一些小小的改变;此处在句中作方式状语,故用介词by
62.whether/if 考查从属连词 此处用在动词ask之后,引导宾语从句,意为:是否;故用whether/if
63.the 考查固定用法 形容词 same表示"相同的""同样的"等,用在句中时,必须要在它的前面加定冠词,故用the
64.themselves 考查反身代词 分析句意可知,这里指的是自己剪不起头发的那些人;故用themselves
65.taking 考查动名词 此处用在介词短语"Instead of"之后,应使用动名词形式;故用taking
66.rented 考查谓语动词 分析句子结构可知,本句是由并列连词and将空缺处与动词found,quit连接在了 一起,在句中作的是并列谓语;所以这三者在时态上应保持一致;故用一般过去时rented
67.Simply 考查副词 此处用来修饰动词change,意为:简单的改变;故用副词Simply
68.confidence 考查名词以及词性转换 此处用来作介词in的宾语,所以应使用形容词confident的名词形式;故用confidence
69.to give 考查动词不定式 此处在句中作后置定语,修饰前面的名词ways;表示将要完成的动作,意为:要给予的很多方法;故用to give
70.personal 考查形容词以及词性转换 此处在句中修饰名词abilities,意为:个人的能力;所以应使用名词person的形容词形式;故用personal
点评 本题主要考查了各种语法在短文中的具体运用.做本题时,需要在正确理解短文的前提下,逐句分析句意以及所考查到的语法现象;因此在平时的学习中,应熟练掌握各种语法知识,其中包括词法,句法,各种时态语态以及虚拟语气等.
A. | mustn't it | B. | isn't it | C. | aren't they | D. | needn't they |
A. | that; where | B. | where; that | C. | which; what | D. | what,which |
A. | who | B. | whom | C. | whomever | D. | whoever |
-That's a very kind _________.( )
A. | service | B. | point | C. | suggestion | D. | offer |
A. | To be planted | B. | Planting | C. | Having planted | D. | Planted |
A. | private | B. | precious | C. | curious | D. | sensitive |