题目内容

单词拼写 :每空一词(每小题 0.5分,共 5分)

1.The speech contest will be held next Friday. I must make full p____ for it.

2.Tom is so anxious that he can’t ____ (专注)on his teacher’s lessons.

3.Why are you late again? You are s__________ to have been here 30 minutes earlier.

4.China is a developing country ________to the Third World.

5.After her dead body was found in the office, not far away from her home, the police still felt amazed at her __________(无法解释的) death.

6.We will not give up until we find c___________ evidence.

7.In one case, a group of engineers ran after the creature, which moved with amazing speed and s_________.

8.In his opinion, this animal went to other parts of the world, and continues s_________ even today.

9.Nobody knows for sure when the world came into ____________(存在)。

10.You must follow the doctor’s advice and take the medicine r__________— three times a day.

1.Preparations

2.concentrate

3.supposed

4.belonging

5.unexplained

6.convincing

7.strength

8.surviving

9.existence

10.regularly

【解析】

1. 考查名词。Make preparations for 为。。做准备;

2. 考查动词 。concentrate on 集中注意力于;

3. 考查动词。 Be supposed to 应该做某事;

4. 考查非谓语动词。Belong to 属于,belonging做后置定语用来修饰country .

5. 考查形容词。句意:当他的尸体在离家不远的办公室被发现后,警察对于他的死亡无法做出解释;

6. 考查形容词。句意:直到我们找到令人信服的证据我们才会放弃。

7. 考查名词。句意:在同一个事情中,一组专家紧跟这个生物,他以令人吃惊的速度和力量在前进。

8. 考查动词。在他看来,这种动物去到世界的其它地方,继续生存下来直到今天。

9. 考查名词。句意:没有人肯定的知道事情是如何存在的;

10. 考查副词。句意:你必须听从医生的建议,按时吃药,一天三次。

考点:单词拼写。

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Does stress cause gray hair? Many people believe that tension and stress can cause your hair to lose its color.In fact,it is an old wives tale that being upset all the time can result in premature graying.Here is a closer look at this situation and why some believe that this old wives tale could be true.

As one ages,the hairs on the head also age.In fact,just about everything on the human body begins to show signs of wear and tear after a while.The joints wear and become stiff and skin wears and becomes wrinkled.Hairs on the head grow and eventually die.They are replaced,but in the process something else happens.

When new hairs are replaced,the color or pigment(色素)is also added to them.However,as one ages,this pigment becomes less and less available.At first,hairs will have a limited amount of pigment and they will appear to be grayish in color.In time,they will lose all of their pigment and will be white.Many things are known to cause graying.and genetics is a very powerful factor.If one of your parents turns gray at an early age,there is a good chance that you will too.Some people begin the graying process in high school,while others may be over the age of forty.

Constant worry and tension can have many harmful effects on the human body.It is a known fact that stressful times can cause one to suffer hair loss.It would make sense that if it can cause these problems,perhaps it also may contribute to graying.However,there is no sound evidence to support this.

On the other hand,many medical professionals believe that there may be a link:between graying and a constant state of anxiety or tension.Does stress cause gray hair? There is no scientific evidence to support the theory,but it is best to avoid stressful situations.

1.The underlined phrase in the first paragraph most probably means .

A.clever remarks B.silly remarks

C.exciting remarks D.disappointed remarks

2.The second paragraph mainly tells us .

A.every part of body is replaced with age

B.hairs will grow weak but not die

C.skin becomes wrinkled with age

D.every part of body ages with age

3.From the passage we can infer that .

A.stress causing gray hair is still in question

B.gray hair has nothing to do with tension.

C.stressful situations can be of benefit.

D.sound evidence has been found.

4.What might play the most important role in the graying process?

A.Genetics and the amount of sleeping time

B.The amount of food people eat and living environment

C.The amount of pigment and genetics

D.Genetics and the amount of water people drink

完形填空(每小题1分,满分20分)

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In the north of Scotland there is a lake called Loch Ness. It is the biggest in Britain. It is over thirty kilometers and in some places nearly 300 meters deep . It is cold and dark and not many people went there until after 1930. Then a road was made the lake.

Holiday makers began to use the road, and this was when the began. Someone said that he had seen a monster(怪兽)in the lake. He said it was twelve meters long. It had a long and a small head. Then someone else said he had seen . Others said the same thing and in 1933 a London doctor took a . It like a monster with a long neck and a thick body but the photo was not too . The newspapers printed the picture and it the Loch Ness monster, or "Nessie".

Then the argument began. people, however, were certain there was something living in the lake. Others said there was there.

In 1961, a lot of people joined together to make a real to see and photograph the monster to find there was one! Several times people thought they saw something but after ten years there was no hard evidence.

Later underwater television cameras were used, but found any real proof(证据). However, they find something interesting: a huge underwater cave. It was big enough to be of a monster, but of course, this was not a proof.

In 1975, however, some American scientists a search group. They used an underwater camera. It took pictures every seventy seconds. Some of the pictures seemed to show a red-brown creature. Its body was about four meters long had a very ugly head on the end of a four -meter neck. Many people then began to believe in the monster. But even today we can't be certain.

1.A. river B. ocean C. sea D. lake

2.A. wide B. tall C. long D. high

3.A. in B. over C. around D. above

4.A. accidents B. meetings C. sayings D. stories

5.A. eye B. ear C. nose D. neck

6.A. it B. one C. some D. all

7.A. photo B. map C. gun D. chance

8.A. sounded B. looked C. feel D. would

9.A. clean B. clear C. taken D. shown

10.A. called B. believed C. thought D. regarded

11.A. Some B. More C. All D. No

12.A. nothing B. anything C. monsters D. everything

13.A. effort B. thing C. interest D. trip

14.A. so B. but C. as D. if

15.A. even B. still C. also D. yet

16.A. someone B. no one C. anyone D. we

17.A. did B. really C. were D. actually

18.A. room B. house C. home D. ground

19.A. found B. formed C. invited D. get

20.A. but B. or C. and D. however

Alibaba started taking the lead in China, simply enough, by connecting big Chinese manufacturers(制造商)with big buyers across the world. Its business-to-business site, Alibaba.com allowed business to buy almost everything. Alibaba’s advantage wasn’t hard to identify: size. Alibaba is just big, even by Chinese standards. Its marketplaces attract 231 million active buyers, 8 million sellers, 11.3 billion orders a year—and Alibaba is just the middleman. It encourages people to use its markets—not charging small sellers a percentage of the sale.

If you want a quick look into the influence of Alibaba on daily Chinese life, take my experience. I moved to Beijing almost a year ago and quickly got tired of visiting small stores across the crowded, polluted city of 20 million people in search of new electronics, bathroom furnishings, and anything else my wife wanted. “You’re looking for what exactly? Why not try it? ” my Chinese teacher asked me one day. With that, my wonderful new relationship with Alibaba began.

Alibaba’s original business-to-business model now is secondary to consumer buying. Chinese retail(零售)buying makes up 80% of Alibaba’s profit, and leading that group is Taobao, with 800 million items for sale and the most unbelievable selection of things you’ll ever find. TMall.com is Alibaba’s other big site, where you can find brand name goods from Nike and Unilever near the lowest prices.

What I have a hard time explaining to friends and family back in the U.S. is how China has gone beyond traditional shopping—big-box retailers especially —in favor of online purchases on Taobao and a few other sites. In smaller towns than Beijing, where big retailers have not yet traveled, shopping online is shopping, and shopping is Taobao.

I have a list of some of my recent purchases on Taobao for a sense of how extensive the marketplace is. Almost everything arrived a day or two after ordering with free shipping. I’m not even a big buyer, because I need friends to help me search the Chinese-language site. When I was searching my purchase history on my Chinese teacher’s iPad, which helps me buy goods, I looked through with great difficulty about 10 of her purchases for every one of mine.

1.Alibaba’s advantage mainly lies in ___________.

A. its big size

B. its business-to-business service

C. its not charging small sellers

D. its low price

2.What can we learn from the underlined sentence in the passage?

A. Alibaba is of middle size among all the online sites

B. Alibaba will continue to develop.

C. Alibaba stands out as the best online site.

D. Alibaba acts as a bridge between the buyers and sellers.

3.What can be inferred from the passage?

A. The author’s Chinese teacher is also an online purchase lover.

B. Taobao has no obvious advantage over other similar online sites.

C. Alibaba’s business-to-business service earns more money than retail now.

D. TMall.com provides more profit than Taobao.

4.What is the passage mainly about?

A. Shopping online is TaoBao.

B. The influence of shopping online goes beyond traditional shopping.

C. Alibaba greatly influences people’s daily purchase in China.

D. How the author purchases online in China.

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