题目内容
I lived in a big city in Australia and I used to give much money to the homeless around, feeling sorry for their misfortune. But later I became a single mom with no home, a huge and hardly any income. As a result, I stopped giving and became very .
Things started to change. I became enough to have a home, and even a backyard, and I started to pull myself out of debt. One day we saw a person with the sign, “Will work for food.” I . My daughter asked why I no longer helped the people in . I replied, “Honey, they just use that money for or other bad things.” She didn’t respond. But when I said that, it didn’t feel right.
Three days later, I was to pick up my daughter from school. A man was standing on the corner and something deep inside my heart drove me to help him. So I stopped my car, and he ran over with . He said, “God bless you, I only need 77 cents.” I reached into my ashtray(烟灰缸) and enough, there sat 3 quarter and 2 pennies.
Greatly shocked by this , I gave him all the money in the ashtray. He tears with joy, “You just made it for me to see my mom for Christmas! The bus this great sale is leaving right away!”
Undoubtedly, it was a moment I, together with the man will never forget, but I was the one who got the best gift in life--giving. It also me that nothing is a coincidence, and everything has meaning.
1.A. debt B. responsibility C. shadow D. pressure
2.A. awkward B. hopeless C. sensitive D. bitter
3.A. fortunate B. wealthy C. generous D. successful
4.A. hopeful B. careless C. homeless D. aimless
5.A. got back B. pulled out C. passed away D. passed by
6.A. emergency B. need C. danger D. panic
7.A. alcohol B. food C. medicine D. entertainment
8.A. cycling B. jogging C. wandering D. driving
9.A. courage B. care C. enthusiasm D. anxiety
10.A. amusingly B. strangely C. gradually D. naturally
11.A. incident B. condition C. coincidence D. circumstance
12.A. broke into B. burst into C. let out D. poured out
13.A. necessary B. difficult C. possible D. suitable
14.A. offering B. demanding C. delivering D. serving
15.A. impresses B. informs C. persuades D. reminds
1.A
2.D
3.B
4.C
5.D
6.B
7.A
8.D
9.C
10.B
11.C
12.B
13.C
14.A
15.D
【解析】
试题分析:作者居住在澳大利亚,她总是会给周围无家可归的人很多钱,因为她能体会到他们的不幸。可是,后来作者成了单亲妈妈,变得几乎一无所有,甚至欠下了许多债务。
1.I became a single mom with no home, a huge and hardly any income作者成了一个单亲母亲,没有住房,没有任何收入,还欠了巨额债务,根据第二段“pull myself out of debt”可知,作者欠下了债务,故选A。
2.
3.have a home, and even a backyard, and I started to pull myself out of debt”可知,作者的境况有了改观,她有了房子,也开始脱离债务的纠缠,故选B。
4.Will work for food.”可知,这个人想通过劳动来换取食物,说明他是无家可归的人,故选C。
5.My daughter asked why I no longer helped the people...”可知,作者没有帮助那个求助的人,而是走开了,故选D。
6.helped the people in 帮助有需要的人,故选B。
7.or other bad things”可知,空白处指的是不好的事情,故选A。
8.So I stopped my car”可知,作者是开车接女儿,故选D。
9.he ran over with .当作者停下了车,那个人满怀热情地跑了过来寻求帮助,故选C。
10.there sat 3 quarter and 2 pennies正好有三个25分的和两个一分的,那个人需要的正好是77分,因此作者感到奇怪,故选B。
11.Greatly shocked by this ,烟灰缸里正好有77分钱,作者对这样的巧合感到不可思议,故选C。
12.He tears with joy他突然开心地流泪了,burst into tears突然哭起来,故选B。
13.You just made it for me to see my mom for Christmas!你给的钱使我去看望母亲成为了可能,故选C。
14.The bus this great sale is leaving right away!提供这种特价车票的车就要开车了,故选A。
15.It also me that nothing is a coincidence, and everything has meaning.这件事也提醒作者,没有什么事情是巧合的,发生的每件事都有它的意义,故选D。
考点:生活类短文阅读
Until just a few years ago, we doctors believed that the brain stopped making new neural(神经系统的) connections (meaning that your memory began to get worse) when the body stopped developing, usually in your early 20s. And we knew that, like any other body part, neurons weaken as we age. Loss of brain function due to neural breakdown was assumed to be a normal, unavoidable part of aging.
It turns out that we were wrong. In the past few years, it has been discovered that you can, in fact, make new neurons starting in your 20s and continuing well into old age. You can literally rewire the brain with new parts as the older parts wear out. How? Simple: Keep learning. Just as your body can pack on and condition new muscle, your brain can rebuild used-up neurons.
How strong is the evidence for this? Strong enough that a $200 million industry devoted to brain boosting software (products like Brain Age, MindFit, and Lumosity that supposedly improve your memory function) has sprung up out of nowhere. All “mental fitness” means are keeping your memory intact(everything from phone numbers to how to throw a football). So what can you do to stay smart?
Keep blood pressure down. People with high blood pressure are more likely to develop cognitive impairment later in life.
Eat more vitamins. Like E(in nuts and sunflower seeds), B6 and B12(beef, tuna), and folic acid(leafy greens, citrus, berries), which help keep your brain’s chemistry in balance.
Exercise your brain. This is the best way to rebuild and strengthen those precious neurons. Learn to play chess or the guitar. When you’re at a stoplight, try to recall the starting lineup of the 1983 Celtics. See a movie that doesn’t feature Ben Stiller. Or read, like, a book.
Title: How to keep the 1.________smart?
Previous 2._________ | The brain no longer makes new neural connections once the 3.________ of one’s body has stopped. |
New 4. ________
| ●New neurons continue to occur even in one’s old age. ●5.________contributes to the development of the new parts of your brain. ●Many products which claim to improve your brain function appear in the 6._________. |
7._________ | ●Keep yourself away from 8._________blood pressure. ●9._________in more vitamins for the needs of your brain. ●10._______your brain as much as you can. |
A. London Alive This author of many famous novels has now turned to writing short stories with great success. The stories tell of Londoners’ daily lives and happen in eighteen different places——for example, one story takes place at a table in a cafe, another in the back of a taxi and another in a hospital. |
B. The Last Journey John Reynold’s final trip to the African Congo two years ago unfortunately ended in his death. For the first time since then we hear about where he went and what happened to him from journalist Tim Holden, who has followed Reynold’s route. |
C. The Missing Photograph Another story about the well-known policeman, Inspector Manning. It is written in the same simple but successful way as the other Manning stories——I found it a bit disappointing as I guessed who the criminal was halfway through! |
D. Gone West A serious look at one of the least-known regions of the United States. The author describes the empty villages which thousands left when they were persuaded by the railway companies to go west in search of new lives. The author manages to provide many interesting details about their history. |
E. The Letter The murder of a television star appears to be the work of thieves who are quickly caught. But they escape from prison and a young lawyer says she knows who the real criminals are. Written with intelligence, this story is so fast-moving that it demands the reader’s complete attention. |
F. Free at Last Matthew Hunt, who spent half his life in jail for a crime he did not do, has written the moving story of his lengthy fight to be set free. Now out of prison, he has taken the advice of a judge to describe his experiences in a book. |
以下是几个有着不同阅读爱好的购书人,请匹配与之对应的书名:
1. Ali enjoys reading crime stories which are carefully written so that they hold his interest right to the end. He enjoys trying to guess who the criminal really is while he’s reading.
2.Monica is a history teacher in London. She enjoys reading about the history of people in other parts of the world and how events changed their lives.
3.Silvia likes reading true stories which people have written about themselves. She’s particularly interested in people who have had unusual or difficult lives.
4. Daniel is a computer salesman who spends a lot of time travelling abroad on planes. He enjoys detective stories which he can read easily as he gets interrupted a lot.
5.Takumi doesn’t have much free time so he reads short stories which he can finish quickly. He likes reading stories about ordinary people and the things that happen to them in today’s world.