题目内容
18.经历一次次失败之后,我们认识到做任何事情没有捷径,要成功非下苦功不可.(experience)Havingexperienced/Afterwehaveexperiencedfailureafterfailure,werealizethatthereisnoshortcutindoinganythingandwewon'tsucceedunlessweworkhard.分析 Having experienced/After we have experienced failure after failure,we realize that there is no shortcut in doing anything and we won't succeed unless we work hard.
解答 答案:Having experienced/After we have experienced failure after failure,we realize that there is no shortcut in doing anything and we won't succeed unless we work hard.题干中的句子结构复杂,可以考虑两种翻译方法:用分词来构成时间状语,后面的成分用复合句来表示;用after引导时间状语从句,主语用and并列两个复合句来表示;经历一次次失败experience failure after failure;认识到realize;捷径shortcut;下苦功work hard;句中"经历一次次失败之后"表达的是完成的动作,要用完成形式来表达;"要成功非下苦功不可"表达的是条件,unless引导的条件句中要用一般现在时态代替将来时态,主句中要用一般将来时态.
点评 翻译题在解题是首先要确定好句子的时态,然后要把握好短语表达,最后要注意句子结构.
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