题目内容

【题目】假定你是李华,你收到英国网友Mary的一封来信,询问爱好方面的问题。请根据以下提示回信。内容包括:

1. 人人都需要有爱好;

2. 拥有良好爱好的益处;

3. 谈谈你自己的爱好及原因。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3. 开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

Dear Mary,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

Li Hi

【答案】Dear Mary,

I am very glad to hear from you. Everybody of us needs to have a hobby. Sports, music, traveling, reading and even cooking can be enjoyed as long as we love it.

Actually, hobbies are for the purpose of resisting boring time in our daily life. According to a study, spending time on your own hobbies leads to more focus and more efficient in your study or work. A hobby fuels you extra energy and excitement. I find that when you are doing your hobby, creativity maybe comes to you unexpectedly.

As for me, my favourite is cooking. Student as I am, I thinks it is a great enjoyment for me.

Yours,

Li hua

【解析】

这是一篇应用文。本篇要求考生给网友Mary写信,询问她爱好方面的问题。

体裁:应用文

时态:根据提示,时态应以一般现在时为主

结构:总分总

要求:

1. 人人都需要有爱好;

2. 拥有良好爱好的益处;

3. 谈谈你自己的爱好及原因。

第二步:列提纲(重点词组)

be glad to do sth./ as long as/ for the purpose of/ daily life/ spend…on/ lead to/ focus on/ reason for

第三步:连词成句

1. Receiving your last letter made me feel very happy.

2. As is known to all, everybody needs to have a hobby.

3. Sports, music, traveling, reading and even cooking can be enjoyed as long as we love it.

4. Actually, hobbies can drive boring time away in our daily life.

5. According to a study, spending time on your own hobbies can make you more focused and efficient in your study or work.

6. A hobby fuels you extra energy and excitement.

7. I find that when doing things you love, creativity maybe comes to you unexpectedly.

8. As for me, cooking is my favorite.

9. Student as I am, I thinks it is a great enjoyment for me.

第四步:连句成篇(加入衔接词或从句)

表示并列的连词:and/but/or/so…

状语从句连词:because/ if/ though/ although…

定语从句连词:which/ that/ when/ where…

第五步:修改润色(加入高级词汇或短语)

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相关题目

【题目】 Technology makes listening to holiday music easier than ever. There are endless sources to help you find your favorite Christmas tunes and many other songs. People have explored how to listen to holiday music with high - tech devices.

Apple Music

This is the first year you can use Apple Music to listen to holiday songs. Apple Music has more than 30 million songs and is available in over 100 countries.

Tell voice assistant Siri to "play holiday music" to open the music program on your iPhone, iPad or Apple TV. Apple Music app is available in the Google Play store, but not with voice assistant.

For the first three months, you can use it for free. After that, users have to pay a subscription fee.

Googdle Play Music

Google Play Music is also in the holiday spirit. Go to the Google Play Music Holiday page and search for "holiday music. "

Google Play Music in available for free if you don’t mind the advertisements. If you do, buy a paid subscription(订阅费)to avoid them. Google Play Music offers more than 30 million songs from 58 countries.

Tune In Radio

Listen to radio stations with Tune In Radio. This is an online service and offers stations from all seven continents (七大洲)in the world, including Antarctica(南极洲). Tune In Radio is available on your computer and is free to online user. In the United States, Britain and Canada, a paid subscription gives you more stations without advertisements.

1What can we learn about Apple Music?

A.It is popular in over 200 countries.B.It is a new tool to listen to holiday music.

C.It can only be used for three month.D.It can only be used after the subscription

2According to the passage, Google Play Music .

A.is favored by young peopleB.doesn't allow any advertisement(广告)

C.has the smallest number of songsD.can always be used for free

3We can learn that Tune In Radio .

A.offers stations from around the worldB.is available on our mobile device

C.have over 30 million songsD.in expensive in America and Canada

【题目】阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

Danger at Scituate Lighthouse

Rebecca stood by her father, looking out the windows of Scituate Lighthouse. Low sand dunes(沙丘) with sea grass topped the Massachusetts beach. There were no clouds in the sky—nothing at all to give warning of the danger that was sailing toward them.

"Now, Rebecca, " Mr. Bates began, gazing out across the open sea, "I want you and Abigail to help your mother and take care of things while I go to town for food and supplies. I won’t be gone long. "

"We’ll help, " Rebecca promised.

"I know I can count on you. "

Still, Mr. Bates looked a little worried about leaving the lighthouse. After all, peace between the US and the UK had not yet been declared, even though the war of 1812 was nearly over. Although English warships used to frequently attack towns along the coast—including Scituate—no English soldiers had been sighted for a long time. Besides, Rebecca thought as she watched her father set off, the family would soon starve if he didn’t go for food.

Her father hadn’t been gone long when Rebecca happened to look out the window at the ocean. What she saw nearly made her heart stop. It was an enemy ship: a small, light-gunned British warship. Calling for her mother, she grabbed her father’s telescope and could just make out the name painted on the side: La Hogue.

Rebecca, Abigail, and their mother stood together, frightened, as they watched the ship sail closer. Mother told the girls to watch the ship while she tried to sound the alarm and warn the home guard in the nearby village. The girls watched helplessly as the great ship drew near. Two small boats were lowered off the side, and Rebecca knew the boats would come ashore quickly.

It was time to run. As they ran down the lighthouse stairs, Rebecca suddenly stopped when she saw her fife(横笛). Oh my! She thought. It just might work… Rebecca grabbed the fife and the drum() that Abigail had been learning to play.

Paragraph 1

She and her sister hurried out of the lighthouse and over to the large sand dunes that lay behind it.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2

The English soldiers looked nervously at one another—the music of “Yankee Doodle” had to be coming from the confident American soldiers.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】 For the most part, American children aren’t great at math. But Chinese children tend to be excellent. It’s consistently found Chinese students at the top of the academic pile and Americans much nearer the bottom.

In Lenora Chu’s book “Little Soldiers: An American Boy, a Chinese School”, she begins to reveal the cultural differences that lead to this gap. The differences she notices in children’s focus and discipline are dramatic, but she also notices cultural differences that influence how Chinese schools are run, and the reason why its students test so well. Along with factors such as highly trained teachers and an emphasis on memorizing before pursuing deeper understanding, the difference comes down to a belief that has begun slowly making its way across the US: achievement is the result of hard work, not natural ability.

This approach comes from a firm belief that anything is possible with hard work, with chiku, or “eating bitter”. Studies show that for kids who score poorly. Chinese teachers believe a lack of effort—rather than of smarts — is to blame.

Stanford psychologist Carol Dweck, author of “Mindset (心态)”, is responsible for making up the terms “growth mindset” and “fixed mindset”. Chinese students are trained to have a growth mindset: if they aren’t doing well, they’11 work harder, and they’ll be successful. American children tend to be trained to have a fixed mindset about academics: their abilities are largely predetermined and static. If they aren’t doing well, it’s because they’re not good at it.

In America students are told that learning is fun and easy. But real learning is actually very difficult and takes suffering and anxiety. If you’re not willing to go through that you’re not going to learn deeply. The downside is these students often give up when something gets hard or when it’s no longer fun.

1According to Lenora Chu, what contributes most to the Chinese students’excellent academic performance?

A.School operation model.B.The emphasis on memorizing.

C.High-qualified teachers.D.Chinese culture.

2According to Chinese teachers, students failing an exam are______.

A.lazyB.slow

C.unfocusedD.foolish

3Which of the following is TRUE according to Carol Dweck’s theory?

A.A majority of Chinese students are born excellent learners.

B.American students tend to believe learning ability is genetically determined.

C.Amerlcan students should choose a Chinese school to achieve success.

D.American students are lacking in a fixed mindset, compared to Chinese students.

4What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A.Students should study in a fun way.

B.American students are always anxious about their study.

C.American students have no difficulty in learning deeply.

D.Diligence plays an essential part in learning.

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Finding a New Spring

A tradesman was leading a caravan(商队)to another country1sell his goods. Along the way they came to the edge of a severe hot-sand desert. They learnt that during the daytime the sun heats up the fine sand until it's as hot as charcoal, so no one can walk on it--not even bullocks(小公牛)or camels! So the caravan leader hired a desert guide, one who could follow the stars, so they could travel only at night when the sand cools down. They began the dangerous night-time journey across the desert.2couple of nights later, after eating their evening meal, and waiting for the sand to cool, they started out again.

Later that night, the desert guide,3was driving the first cart, saw from the stars that they were getting close to the other side of the desert. He had also overeaten, so that when he relaxed, he fell asleep. Then the bullocks who, of course, couldn't tell4directby reading the stars,5gradualturned to the side and went in a big wide circle until they arrived at the same place they had started from! By then it was morning, and the people realized they were back at the same spot. They lost heart and began to cry about their condition. Since the desert crossing was supposed to be over by then, they had no more water and were afraid they would die of6thirsty. They even began to blame the caravan leader and the desert guide.

However, the leader7hedidn't lose courage. He began walking back and forth,8tryto think out a plan. Remaining alert, out of the corner of his eye, he noticed a small clump of grass. He thought,“9water, no plant could live in this desert.” So he asked his fellow travelers to dig up the ground on that very spot. They dug and dug, and after a while they got down to a large stone. He got down into the hole, put his ear to the stone, and heard the sound of flowing water.

A spring10find. All the people were overjoyed.

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