题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

With only about 1,800 ones left in the wild, all giant pandas are precious. However, Qizai, 1seven-year-old panda that lives at the Foping Panda Valley in China’s Shaanxi province, is even more so. That’s because he is among a handful of giant pandas 2(know) to be the only one 3brown and white fur in the reserve. The 220-pound Qizai has become a superstar, and many 4(toy) in his color have been made. However, life has not always been easy for him.

It was when he was just two months old that Qizai was abandoned by his mother. He spent his early years at the Shaanxi Rare Wildlife Rescue Center. Then he 5 (send) to his current home, 6there were many other giant pandas. However, the other pandas seemed 7(dislike) him and often bullied(欺负) him by stealing his bamboo.

Researchers are not sure why Qizai has different fur. Some assume that the brown fur is a result of a gene problem and 8(discover) by observing Qizai’s children.

【答案】

1a

2known

3with

4toys

5was sent

6where

7to dislike

8is discovered

【解析】本文主要介绍了一只有着棕白色皮毛的大熊猫七仔,它的毛色与其他大熊猫不同

1a

考查冠词。句意:然而,七仔,一个7岁的大熊猫。此处表示数量“一个”,用不定冠词,故填a。

2known

考查动词。此处作定语,修饰名词pandas,与之是被动关系,故填过去分词known。

3with

考查介词。介词with(带有)后接宾语brown and white fur,作定语修饰one。故填with。

4toys

考查名词。名词toy(玩具)是可数名词,因为有many(许多)修饰,所以要用复数形式。故填toys。

5was sent

考查动词。句意:然后,他被送到了他目前的家。应该用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是he,故填was sent。

6where

考查定语从句关系词定语从句,先行词是地点名词home,从句中不缺少主语和宾语,所以要用关系副词,故填where。

7to dislike

考查不定式固定结构:seem to do sth.表示“似乎……”,故填to dislike。

8is discovered

考查动词。句意:有些人认为,棕色的皮毛是由于基因的问题,并且可以通过观察七仔的孩子被发现。根据后面的by可判断,此处用被动语态,故填is discovered。

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【题目】New research brings some good news for lovers of spicy(辛辣的) foods, after finding that eating hot red chili peppers might help to extend lifespan(寿命).

Consuming hot red chili peppers might reduce death risk, say Chopan and Littenberg from the research team. In hot peppers, such as Mexico peppers, the strong flavor comes from a compound(复合物), which does not exist in sweet peppers or onions. Studies have suggested that this compound can offer a welth of health benefits.

A study of more than 16,000 people in the United States revealed that individuals who consumed red chili peppers had a lower risk of death from all causes over an average of 18 years than those who did not eat the spicy food. Compared with participants who did not consume hot red chili peppers, those who did were found to be at 13 percent reduced risk of all-cause death.

For example, a recent study reported by Medical News Today, found that the compound might have the potential to stop breast cancer, while an earlier study linked the compound to a reduced risk of digest system cancers. Still, the available data suggested that hot red chili pepper consumption was most strongly associated with a reduced risk of death from heart disease.

While the researchers are unable to identify the concrete compound by which red chili peppers might extend lifepan, the team says that it is likely due to the compound that is effectively against obesity(肥胖症).

Overall, the team says that these latest findings support those of the 2015 study, linking spicy food intake to reduced risk of death by showing “a significant decrease in death associated with hot red chili pepper consumption.” However, Chopan and Littenberg note that the earlier study was only conducted in Chinese adults, so the now research makes these findings more credible.

1What can be inferred from the passage?

A. The study only goes for American people.

B. Red chili pepper can all-cause disease.

C. The compound protects people against obesity.

D. Onion consuming can reduce death risk.

2What is the finding of the new research mainly about?

A. Hot red chili pepper lovers develop no cancers.

B. Hot red chili peppers help control breast illness.

C. Hot red chili peppers decrease heart disease.

D. Hot red chili pepper intake may increase lifespan.

3Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “credible”?

A. Convincing. B. Practical. C. Encouraging. D. Attractive.

【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
There is a story about a man who lost his legs and left arm in an accident. After the accident, only a finger and thumb on his right hand remained.
He was a brilliant, creative, and educated man. He had gained a lot of experience while traveling around the world, so he became very depressed after his accident. He was afraid that he would spend the rest of his life suffering and would no longer be able to spend his life in a meaningful way. Then, he realized that he still had partial function of his right hand and could still write even though it was very difficult. An idea occurred to him, “Why not write to other people who need encouragement?”
He wrote to the prison ministry about sending letters to the prisoners. The prison minister replied, “Writing to the prisoners is acceptable, but your letters will not be answered.”
Filled with excitement, the man knew he could write his letters. He began sending one-way messages of God's love, hope, strength, and encouragement. He wrote twice a week, testing his strength and ability to the limit. He poured his heart and soul into his words and shared his experience, sense of humor, optimism, and faith.
It was difficult to write those letters, especially without hope of a reply. One day he received a letter from the prison ministry. It was a short note from the officer who monitored and checked the prison mail.
The letter said, “Please write on the best paper you can afford. Your letters are passed from room to room until they fall to pieces!”
No matter what circumstances life may present, we all have unique experiences, abilities, and God-given talents. We can discover ways to reach others who desperately need messages of encouragement and strength.
(1)Before the man had the accident, he __________.
A.had toured around the world
B.had visited local prisons
C.had tried doing exercise to recover himself
D.had been friends with the prison minister
(2)In order to live in a meaningful way, the man began to ________.
A.receive the school education
B.write to other people who needed encouragement
C.meet the people who were depressed
D.help other people who lost arms and legs
(3)From the officer's short note we are told that __________.
A.the man would be offered free paper to write letters on
B.some of the prisoners were not satisfied with his letters
C.the prisoners eagerly wanted to write back to the man
D.his letters were very popular among the prisoners
(4)What can be the best title for the passage?
A.Stories about a Humorous Person
B.Popularity of Special Letters
C.Special Letters of Encouragement
D.Relationship between Writers and Prisoners

【题目】阅读理解
When I was a boy, I was always happy to see those little brown coins. After years I was still very happy to pick up pennies on the ground, I usually saved them up. I usually bought a pack of gum or a bag or chips when it was enough. After growing up, I hears a story about coins. It was said that our loved people sometimes would leave pennies on the ground in front of us. People wanted to show us that we were loved and watched over kindly. I never doubted that story even as an adult. It is difficult for me to find a lot of money on the ground, but pennies are there all the time. Maybe that is why I still enjoy seeing them and picking them up, no matter how dirty or old they are.
A few months ago, I was walking to the local post office to mail a letter. As I entered the room, I saw not one, not two, but four pennies shining in the sunlight. I smiled and picked them up. I kept them in my hands as I walked in the post office. “Four is Ok,” an office said to a lady. The lady began searching her purse. Her face went red. I understood what had happened. I laughed to myself at this surprising moment. I placed my pennies on the desk before her. The smile I got in return was worth a thousand dollars.
The coins weren't so valuable to me, but they did matter to her. I just performed a little kindness. I was happy.
(1)What might the author probably buy when he saved enough pennies?
A.A set of storybooks
B.A pack of chips
C.A box of chocolates
D.A bag of sugar
(2)When grown up, the author.
A.saw some careless women lost coins
B.thought rich people threw coins on purpose
C.still believed the story about coins
D.found old people forget coins on the ground
(3)What can we learn from this passage?
A.Doing small acts of kindness is good
B.Every coin should be used to buy important things
C.We should look for coins when we are walking
D.Pay more attention to what you hear from now on

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