题目内容
【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
One night, I was on my home for my Christmas holiday when my car broke down. It was complete dead, and I was a few miles away from my home in that cold, wet night. I decided to walk around a little after accepting that I’d have to spend the night in the car. Maybe I can find a telephone. Actually, I didn’t have to walk far before I found the small house standing in a field with a light shone from the sitting room. I knocked the door and was delighting when a pleasant old man opened the door and listened to my story carefully. He said he had no telephone and that it wasn’t any within walking distance, but the old man who offered to go to repair my car.
【答案】
【1】complete→completely
【2】in→on
【3】after→before
【4】can→could
【5】the→a
【6】shone→shining
【7】knocked后加in/at
【8】delighting→delighted
【9】it→there
【10】去掉who
【解析】
试题分析：这是作者叙述的是自己在圣诞节回家的路上遭遇汽车在路上坏了，心灰意冷之际，得到了附近居民，一位老人的帮助。
【1】complete→completely 考查副词，此处的需要副词修饰形容词dead，故complete→completely。
【2】in→on考查介词。根据在具体的某一天的晚上用介词on。故in→on。
【3】after→before 考查状语从句。根据walk around发生在accepting that……之前，故after→before。
【4】can→could 考查情态动词。根据上下文语境，应用一般过去时，故can→could。
【5】the→a 考查冠词。根据此处的house是第一次出现，应用不定冠词，故the→a。
【6】shone→shining 考查非谓语动词。根据light是shine的动作执行者，应用现在分词。故shone→shining。
【7】knocked后加in/at 考查动词短语，根据knock是不及物动词，后跟介词at或on，故knocked后加in/at
【8】delighting→delighted 考查形容词，根据此处was delighted与前文的knocked是并列结构，我感到高兴。故delighting→delighted
【9】it→there考查句型，根据此处使用的是there be句型，故it→there。
【10】去掉who 考查动词，根据此处只有一个谓语动词，不可使用定语从句，故去掉 who
云南师大附小一线名师提优作业系列答案
冲刺100分单元优化练考卷系列答案【题目】Put a group of strangers in a room together, and they’ll probably start a conversation. “Hot today, isn’t it?” one might say. “You said it,” another replies.
Why do we talk so much about the weather? When we meet new people, we don’t begin by telling them our life story. We start with small talk, a polite conversation about something like traffic or weather.
Research suggests that small talk can build new friendships. When we begin conversations with new people, we want to feel comfortable, and so do they. We use small talk to find common interests. Once we have a common interest, a friendship can begin.
Small talk even helps people get a job. In order to impress at a job interview, you need to bond with the interviewer right away. Proper small talk can make that first impression get you the job.
So, how can you make small talk lead to a new friendship or job? First off, find common ground. Select something around you that you share with the other person.
Next, keep the conversation going. Compliment (赞美) the other person to make him or her feel comfortable, and ask questions to show interest.
Third, keep eye contact. When you loop people in the eye, they feel you appreciate what they are saying. It makes you appear honest and build trust.
Naturally, shy people might not have enough confidence to start up conversations with strangers. Talking to someone you don’t know is not the easiest thing to do! Some experts say with more practice, small take does get easier.
Some people avoid small talk because they dislike discussing things like traffic or weather. For them, they are just too small. However, when you think about it, small talk is anything but small. In fact, it is actually a very big deal!
Title | Small Talk: A Big (76) _________ |
Introduction | We are likely to make small talk when we (77) _______ meet people. |
(78)___________ | Small talk can help people form (79) ________ friendships. |
Small talk can also help people get (80) __________. | |
Advice | Find some topics (81) ________ with the other person. |
Keep the talk going by making compliments and (82) __________ questions. | |
Keep eye contact in conversation to build (83) ________. | |
(84) _________ more in order to make small talk easier. | |
Conclusion | Small talk really (85) _________ a lot to us. |