题目内容

Sherlock Holmes________ to Doctor Watson and therefore others couldn't hear what they were talking about.

A. persuade        B. lie

C. whispered      D. deliver

答案:C

解析:题意:福尔摩斯低声对华生说话,因此别人听不到他们在谈论什么。whisper“低语;小声说”。persuade“说服;劝说”;lie“说谎”;deliver“发表(演说等)”。

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II 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland (since 1437) as well as one of the biggest and most important cities in the country, the seventh biggest in the United Kingdom. The ___21___ of the city is around half a million. It lies in the southeast of ___22___. As the capital city it is also the seat of the Scottish Parliament (created in 1999). It is the second most ___23___ city in the United Kingdom after London, with 13 million visitors a year.
The ___24___ of Edinburgh is 100 square miles (259 square kilometers). The historical centre of the city is divided into two main parts, the Old Town and the New Town. They are ___25___ Princes Street Gardens. Both districts were ___26___ as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1995.
Edinburgh is quite famous for its annual Edinburgh Festival held four weeks from early August.
Edinburgh has been connected with many___27___people through its whole history. Famous authors of the city ___28___Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, the ___29___ of Sherlock Holmes, or nowadays J. K. Rowling, the author of Harry Potter. As far as the __30__ is concerned, the most famous people connected with Edinburgh are Charles Darwin (the biologist), Alexander Graham Bell (the telephone pioneer), and so on.
21. A. people         B. number      C. area           D. population
22. A. England              B. Britain              C. Wales         D. Scotland
23. A. travelled    B. visited        C. seen           D. explored                                                   
24. A. land            B. amount      C. area      D. boundary                                                   
25. A. separated by B. divided into       C. divided by  D. separated into                                            
26. A. regarded     B. thought      C. listed      D. treated
27. A. great         B. historical    C. famous      D. intelligent
28. A. include      B. contain   C. have          D. are   
29. A. author         B. discoverer  C. director      D. creator
30. A. science      B. biology   C. art             D. literature

Charlie Chaplin was born on April 16, 1889 in London. Both his father and mother were entertainers and although not of big names, they were doing very well. While the family was by no means rich, the music hall provided the Chaplins with a comfortable living. Unfortunately happy life didn’t last long. Father’s alcoholism was slowly, but surely destroying his marriage. Finally it ended in divorce. His mother managed to keep Charlie and his brother Syney clean and warm, clothed and fed. She would sit at the window watching the passers-by and guess at their characters from the way they looked and behaved, making up tales to delight Charlie and Syney. Charlie took in her skills and went on using them all his life.
Charlie had always believed, even in the worst times, that he had something special locked away inside him. He took his courage and went to one of the top theater agents. With no experience at all, he was offered a plum part (意外得到的好角色) in a new production of “Sherlock Holmes”, which opened on July 27, 1903 at the famous “Pavilion Theatre”. Charlie seemed to change overnight. It was as if he had found the thing he was meant to do. By 1910, Charlie had become “one of the best pantomime (哑剧) artists ever seen ”.
Cinema was born in the same year as Charlie thought people still believed it was a passing fashion, and would never replace live shows. But after using several weeks to watch and to learn, he was determined to master this new medium. It offered him the chance of money and success—and it would set him free from the unpredictability of live audience.
Charlie’s first film, released in February 1914, was called “Making a living”. After that he made another ten. The public loved him and producers were demanding more and more Chaplin films. In an incredibly short time, Charlie had become a very important man in motion picture.
【小题1】Which of the following is NOT true about Charlie Chaplin?

A.Mother had much influence on Charlie Chaplin’s career.
B.“Sherlock Holmes” made Charlie rise to fame overnight.
C.Charlie had been famous when the cinema became a fashion.
D.Charlie’s work in both the theater and the cinema was welcomed.
【小题2】What can you infer from the passage?
A.Charlie Chaplin’s belief in his potential led to his success.
B.Charlie Chaplin got his first role in a film at 14.
C.Cinema was a form of art showing live performance.
D.Motion picture was a passing fashion lasting a short time.
【小题3】The underlined word “unpredictability” in Paragraph 3 means____________.
A.low spiritsB.opposing attitude
C.successful performanceD.changing state
【小题4】What is the passage mainly about?
A.Charlie Chaplin made the cinema industry popular.
B.Charlie Chaplin’s early success in his career.
C.Charlie Chaplin was a best pantomime artist.
D.Charlie Chaplin’s determination to do what he liked.

The opening of the Sherlock Holmes Museum to the public on March 27, 1990, was an event that should have happened several decades ago. Baker Street is, after all, one of the world’s most famous streets because of its long association with the great detective.
Thousands of people all over the world write to Sherlock Holmes, they form clubs and societies in his honor, and they celebrate his anniversaries. Now it is also possible to see where and how he lived in Victorian times!
Here visitors will recognize familiar objects mentioned in the stories. You can take as many photographs as you want (the maid will be pleased to assist) and when you are ready to leave, a ride home in a horse-drawn carriage will complete your 19th century experience!
Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson lived at 221b Baker Street from about 1881 to 1904. Apartment 221b was on the first floor of a lodging house, which they rented from a Mrs Hudson. The famous study that Holmes and his friend Dr Watson shared for almost 25 years is on the first floor overlooking Baker Street.
We know from Doctor Watson’s descriptions that their sitting room overlooking Baker Street was “illuminated(照明、照亮) by two broad windows” and that it was quite small.
Doctor Watson’s bedroom was on the second floor next to Mrs Hudson’s room and it overlooked an open yard at the back of the house. These rooms are used today for exhibits, where center stage is taken by a magnificant bronze bust(半身像)of Mr Holmes. Visitors can browse through literature, paintings, photographs and newspapers of the period. Memorabilia(纪念品) from the adventures and a selection of letters written to and from Mr Holmes are also on display.
The museum’s large and attractive souvenir shop is located on the ground floor. Here you will find a unique collection of gifts, objects of art, figures, busts, prints, books, playing cards, T-shirts, -novelties of every description available exclusively to museum visitors.
【小题1】According to the article, we can conclude that Sherlock Holmes’ admirers      .

A.expect replies from him
B.made the opening of the museum possible
C.treat him as if he were a real person
D.often adapt his books into films or plays
【小题2】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The sitting room is small but has two big windows.
B.Mrs Hudson’s rooms are not used as exhibit rooms.
C.Mr Holmes’ and Dr Watson’s bedrooms are on the same floor.
D.Mr Holmes and Mrs Hudson shared ownership of Apartment 221b Baker Street.
【小题3】When in the museum, which of the following can visitors not do?
A.Take photos of the rooms or objects on show
B.Buy unusual and interesting souvenirs
C.Learn some news of Mr Holmes’s times
D.Ask the maid to serve you tea in the Victorian times

New Annotated Sherlock Holmes by Arthur Conan Doyle

Price: £28.00

Publication Date: 30/11/2006

Publisher’s description:

Collect Doyle’s fifty-six classic short stories, arranged in the order in which they appeared in late-nineteenth-and-early-twentieth-century book editions, in a set complemented by four novels, editor biographies of Doyle, Holmes, and Watson as well as literary and cultural details about Victorian society.

Breaking Ground by Daniel Libeskind

Price: £16.00

Publication Date:11/10/2006

Brief description:

This is a book about the adventure life that can offer each of us if we seize it, and about the powerful forces of tragedy, memory and hope. For Daniel Libeskind, life’s adventure has been through architecture, which he has found has the power to reshape human experience. Although often relating to the past, his buildings are about the future. This biology of one man’s journey brings together history, personal experience, our physical environment and a fresh international vision.

In the Shadow of No Towers by Art Spiegelman

Price: £16.00

Publication Date:02/09/2006

Brief description:

On 11th September 2001, Art Spiegelman raced to the world Trade Center, not knowing if his daughter Nadja was alive or dead. Once she was found safe---in her school at the foot of the burning towers---he returned home, to mediate(反省) on the trauma(创伤), and to work on a comic strip(连环漫画). In the Shadow of No Towers is New Yorker Art Spiegelman’s extraordinary account of “the hijacking(劫机) on 9.11 and the following hijacking of those events” by America.

Light on Snow by Anita Shreve

Price: £14.00

Publication Date:07/10/2006

Publisher’s description:

This is the 11th novel by Anita Shreve, the critically accepted bestseller. A moving story of love and courage and tragedy and of the ways in which the human heart always seeks to heal itself.

Last Child in the Woods by Richard Louv

Price: £20.99

Publication Date:11/08/2006

Brief description:

Camping in the garden, riding bikes through the woods, climbing trees, picking wildflowers, running through piles of autumn leaves… these are the things childhood memories are made of. But for a whole generation of today’s children the pleasures of a free-range childhood are missing, and their indoor habits contribute to obesity, attention disorder and childhood depression. This book shows how our children have become increasingly distanced from nature, why this matters and how we can make a difference. Richard Louv is chairman of the Children and Nature Network and co-chair of the National Forum on Children and Nature. He is the author of seven other books and has written for newspapers and magazines including the New York Times and the Washington Post.

1.Who is the writer of the latest book published among the four books?

A.Arthur Conan Doyle                     B.Daniel Libeskind

C.Art Spiegelman                         D.Anita Shreve

2.If one wants to know something about Victorian society, he or she may read____.

A.Light on Snow                          B.In the Shadow of No Towers

C.Breaking Ground                        D.New Annotated Sherlock Holmes

3.Which of the following refers to tragedies?

A.Light on Snow & Breaking Ground

B.Light on Snow & In the Shadow of No Towers

C.In the Shadow of No Towers & Breaking Ground

D.New Annotated Sherlock Holmes & In the Shadow of No Towers

4.Which book is based on a real big event?

A.Breaking Ground                        B.In the Shadow of No Towers

C.Light on Snow                          D.Last Child in The Woods

5.Who has also written for newspapers and magazines according to the text?

A.Arthur Conan Doyle.                     B.Daniel Libeskind

C.Art Spiegelman                         D.Richard Louv

 

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