题目内容

18．My mom always tells me that Icannot be careful enough no matter what I do．

分析 妈妈总是告诉我无论做什么都是越小心越好．

解答 答案是can．
本题考查情态动词can的用法．情态动词can常常用在"can not/never+too/over/enough"的结构中表示"越…越好"，或"无论怎样也不为过"．根据句意和常识可知，无论做什么，"越小心越好"，所以答案用can．

点评 本题考查情态动词，要在正确理解情态动词的基本含义的基础上，整体理解语境中的情感态度，做出合理的判断．

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8．A woman in the US is able to speak for the first time in 11 years after a pioneering voice box transplant．
Brenda Jensen said the operation was a great success which had saved her life．Thirteen days after the surgery she said her first words，"Good morning．I want to go home．"It is the first time a voice box and windpipe（气管）have been transplanted at the same time and only the second time a voice box has ever been transplanted．
Ms．Jensen，52，had been unable to speak on her own since her voice box was damaged during surgery in 1999．Since then，she has been unable to taste or smell food，could breathe only through a hole in her windpipe and could talk only with the help of an electronic voice box．
In October，surgeons at the University of California Davis Medical Centre removed the voice box and 6cm of the windpipe from a donor body．In an 18-hour operation，this was transplanted into Ms．Jensen's throat and the team connected it to her blood supply and nerves．
Professor Martin Birchall from University College London，who was part of the surgery team，said，"We've learned that we can repair nerves to make even very complex organs function again．It'll open the door to better facial transplants and will be extremely important as tissue engineering develops．"A voice box transplant might be life changing，but it is not life saving．Everyone who receives a transplant must take drugs to control the immune system for the rest of their lives．These drugs can reduce life expectancy，so they are normally set aside for life saving procedures．One of the reasons Ms．Jensen was a suitable person for this transplant was that she was already taking immune controlling drugs after a kidney-pancreas（胰腺）transplant four years ago．Professor Peter Belafsky，part of the surgical team，said，"Brenda was an exceptional（例外的）candidate for the transplant because she was highly motivated．"Anyone who's met Brenda knows that she is a strong and determined person with a great outlook on life in spite of the many physical challenges she's faced over her lifetime．
21．The voice box transplant operation is of great significance because it proves thatB．
A．facial transplants are now easier to perform
B．nerve repairing is a breakthrough in tissue engineering
C．new medical technology is always possible to discover
D．the drugs taken after the operation help the patient live longer
22．Ms．Jensen was a suitable person for this transplant because she wasD．
A．experienced and brave　　
B．seriously ill and motivated　　
C．determined and realistic　　
D．strong-willed and prepared
23．Which of the following is the right chronological order of the event？B
a．Ms．Jensen received a voice box transplant operation．
b．Ms．Jensen began to take immune controlling drugs．
c．Doctors removed the voice box from a donor body．
d．Ms．Jensen had a kidney-pancreas transplant operation．
A．a c d b　　B．d b c a　　C．b d c a　　D．c a b d
24．Which of the following is the best title for the passage？A
A．First Words from New Voice Box．
B．Transplant Saves a Woman's Life．
C．Overcoming Obstacles to Speak Again．
D．Courageous Woman Defeating Fears．
9．It is true that good writers rewrite and rewrite and then rewrite some more．But in order to work up the desire to rewrite，it is important to learn to like what you write at the early stage．
I am surprised at the number of famous writers I know who say that they so dislike reading their own writing later that they even hate to look over the publishers'opinions．One reason we may dislike reading our own work is that we're often disappointed that the rich ideas in our minds seem very thin and plain when first written down．Jerry Fodor and Steven Pinker suggest that this fact may be a result of how our minds work．
Different from popular belief，we do not usually think in the words and sentences of ordinary language but in symbols for ideas （known as"mentalese"），and writing our ideas down is an act of translation from that symbolic language．But while mentalese contains our thoughts in the form of a complex tapestry （织锦），writing can only be composed one thread（思路） at a time．Therefore it should not be surprising that our first attempt at expressing ideas should look so simple．It is only by repeatedly rewriting that we produce new threads and connect them to get closer to the ideas formed in our minds．
When people write as if some strict critics are looking over their shoulder，they are so worried about what this critic might say that they get stuck before they even start．Peter Elbow makes an excellent suggestion to deal with this problem．When writing we should have two different minds．At the first stage，we should see every idea，as well as the words we use to express it，as wonderful and worth putting down．It is only during rewrites that we should examine what we excitedly wrote in the first stage and check for weaknesses．
33．What do we learn from the text about those famous writers？C
A．They often regret writing poor works
B．Some of them write surprisingly much．
C．Many of them hate reading their own works
D．They are happy to review the publishers'opinions．
34．What do people generally believe about the way human minds work？A
A．People think in words and sentences．
B．Human ideas are translated into symbols
C．People think by connecting threads of ideas．
D．Human thoughts are expressed through pictures．
35．What can we conclude from the text？D
A．Most people believe we think in symbols．
B．Loving our own writing is scientifically reasonable．
C．The writers and critics can never reach an agreement．
D．Thinking and writing are different stages of mind at work．
6．Having studying Chinese for two years，now she can speak Chinesefluently （fluent）．
13．The incomes of male workers went up by almost 80%．______，part-time women workers saw their earnings fall．（　　）
A．MeanwhileB．ThereforeC．MoreoverD．Otherwise
3．Oh，I'm not feeling well in the stomach．Ishould not have eaten so much fried chicken just now．
10．我们希望警醒人们，让他们意识到许多吸烟者过早地死于与吸烟有关的疾病．
We want toshock peopleinto realizing that many smokers die all too soon from illnesses and diseasesrelated to smoking．
7．因为洪灾，我们与外界完全隔绝了．
We were completelycutofffrom the outside world because of the flood．
8．By May，after three months，I had lost 22pounds and reached my goal of 115pounds．My friends would say"Alice，you look great!"or"How did you lose so much weight？"Those compliments made me feel good and confident．
Soon I dropped to 110pounds．A few of my friends told me that I needed to stop dieting，because I was starting to look sick．They brought me a present-a bag of chocolates，which I later gave to my sister．My mom would come to my room，with tears in her eyes，and have long chats about how harmful this diet was and begged me to stop．My dad would leave worried messages on my cell phone at school，telling me that  it would do serious harm to my body．
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Now I realize that models in magazines，TV and movies are not realistic．The price to pay for the"perfect body"is living with a dangerous and sometimes deadly eating disorder．And there are more important things to think about than how thin you are．

11．The underlined word"compliments"in Paragraph 1 probably meansB．
A．questions      B．praise      C．understanding      D．experiences
12．Why did the author's mother come to her room in tears？A
A．Because the mother was worried about her daughter's health．
B．Because the mother thought her daughter was brave enough．
C．Because the mother was sorry to have helped her daughter go on a diet．
D．Because the mother was deeply moved by her daughter's friends．
13．The author decided to stop dietingB．
A．after her parents persuaded her out of it
B．when her weight dropped to 95 pounds
C．after she reached her goal of losing weight
D．after her friends told her to stop dieting
14．From the text we learn thatD．
A．there are no models with a perfect body in real life
B．it is too expensive for people to lose weight
C．you will be healthy as long as you stop dieting
D．an unhealthy diet can lead to serious health problems
15．The underlined word"it"in Paragraph 2 probably refers toC．
A．the present from the author's friends
B．having long chats in the night
C．the author's diet to lose weight
D．the author's cell phone．

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