题目内容
【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【1】Where is the conversation taking place?
A. In the man’s house.
B. In the woman’s house.
C. In their friend’s house.
【2】What color is the meat container?
A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Red.
【3】What is the side dish mentioned by the man?
A. Eggplant with soy sauce.
B. Pork with pineapple.
C. Tomatoes with sugar.
【答案】
【1】 A
【2】 B
【3】 C
【解析】
M: Welcome.
W: Hi, John. Hey, you’ve done a good job decorating this place, really nice.
M: Thanks, I am glad you like it. Can I get you a drink?
W: No, thanks. Let’s go to prepare dinner. I am getting hungry.
M: Here is the kitchen. I will chop the onions. Could you take the meat out of the fridge? It’s in a yellow plastic container.
W: Wow, this smells good.
M: Could you slice those potatoes for me, please?
W: What are we having?
M: My special dumplings, sweet and sour pork with pineapple, beef with onions and green peppers, eggplant in soy sauce, and a few side dishes like tomatoes with sugar.
W: Sounds wonderful.
M: I’ll start preparing the meat stuffing.
W: I wish I had the recipe. And could you tell me what’s in this?
M: I will tell you after dinner.
【1】此题为听力题，解析略。
【2】此题为听力题，解析略。
【3】此题为听力题，解析略。
【题目】请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填1个单词。
Imagine that work had taken over the world.It would be the centre around which the rest of life turned.Then all else would come to be subservient(服从于）to work.Then slowly,almost unconsciously,anything else-the games once played,the songs sung now,the loves fulfilled,the festivals celebrated-would come to resemble and finally become work.
And how,in this world of total work,would people think and sound and act?Everywhere they looked,they would see the pre- employed,employed,post-employed,underemployed and unemployed,and there would be no one uncounted in this census(人口普查）。Everywhere they would praise and love work wishing each other the very best for a productive day,opening their eyes to tasks and closing them only to sleep.Everywhere virtue of hard work would be championed as the means by which success is to be achieved,laziness being considered as the gravest sin(罪孽）。 Everywhere among content-providers,knowledge-brokers,collaboration architects and heads of new divisions would be heard endless chatter about workflows,about plans and benchmarks(基准）。
In this world,eating,resting,exercising,meditating and commuting(act of travelling back and forth between home and work)would all be beneficial to good health,which would,in turn,be put in the service of being more and more productive.No one would drink too much,and some would just take a little of psychedelics(迷幻剂）to enhance their work performance.
What is so disturbing about total work is not just that it causes needless human suffering but also that it removes the forms of playful contemplation(沉思）concerned with our asking,thinking and answering the most basic questions of existence.There is,to begin with,constant tension,an dominant sense of pressure associated with the thought that there's something that needs to be done, always something I'm supposed to be doing right now.Secondly,one feels guilt whenever he is not as productive as possible
The burden character of total work,then,is defined by ceaseless,restless,upsetting activity, anxiety about the future,a sense of life being overwhelming,thoughts_about missed opportunities, and guilt connected to the possibility of laziness.In short,total work necessarily causes dukkha,a Buddhist term referring to the unsatisfactory nature of a life filled with suffering.
In addition to causing dukkha,total work blocks access to higher levels of reality.For what is lost in the world of total work is art's disclosure of the beautiful,religion's glimpse of eternity(永恒）， love's pure joy,and philosophy's sense of wonderment(a feeling of pleasant surprise or admiration). All of these require silence,stillness,a wholehearted willingness to simply understand.
Passage outline | Supporting details |
Imagination | If work occupied the world,human life would 【1】around nothing else and there would also be an 【2】change from anything to work. |
Possible occurrences | ◇Human life would be a work-sleep pattern. ◇Efforts to make you 【3】at work would be praised and laziness 【4】 ◇People of different【5】would talk endlessly about work,like workflows,plans and so on. |
Consequences | ◇Total work not only brings about suffering but also 【6】people from having playful contemplation. ◇Total work tends to put people under pressure,making them feel tense and 【7】when they are not productive. ◇Total work causes people to always feel 【8】about their life. ◇Total work leaves people little 【9】to explore art,religion,love and philosophy,blocking people's access to higher levels of 【10】. |