题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

It’s said that a giant rock was located in the North Sea but once many boats and ships【1】(strike)it and sank.

About a century years ago,a kind and imaginative minister came up with an idea to have a buoy(浮标)【2】(fasten)to the rock.On the top of the buoy【3】(place)a bell,which would ring whenever any ships got closer.When hearing the bell ringing,sailors knew where the rock was and stayed safe.One day,a sea robber Rover happened【4】(sail) not far away from the rock.

Seeing_【5】buoy floating in the water,he decided to play a trick.Soon his crew broke the chain that held the buoy,let the bell go into the water and then sailed away.In the following weeks,they robbed man【6】ships around the seas and filled the ship with a great【7】(vary) of treasures.Unfortunately,when returning,they themselves had no idea how to get away from the terrible rock_【8】the ring.The ship was moving swiftly in the dark【9】there was a great crash.【10】was the very rock and the ship began to sink.

【答案】

1.struck

2fastened

3was placed

4to sail/to be sailing

5The

6other

7variety

8without

9when

10It

【解析】

1考点定位:时态语态.根据本句中的时间状语About a century years ago,可知要用一般过去时,故动词用过去式。

2根据题目所在的句子的意思,可知道考查的是have sth.done,让某事被做。

3这是一个倒装句,因此,分析句子成分可知道句子的主语是bell,因此,本句的谓语动词应该用被动,故填was placed。

4happen to do sth.为固定搭配,碰巧做某事的意思。

5由于本空格后面buoy是可数名词,在前面出现过,故用定冠词the。

6根据句意以及空格后的名词ships,可知应该填other(别的)。

7a variety of 为固定搭配,意思是各种各样的。

8联系上下文的意思,可知道铃已经被偷走了,所以已经没有(without)铃了,故填without。

9这是一个状语从句,根据上下文的意思和句子,可知填引导词when。

10本句缺少了主语,故要用it指代前面的事。

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【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。

Socrates-an ancient Greek philosopher

Socrates was an ancient Greek philosopher, who helped to shape Greek beliefs. The ideas he created are present in our culture today.

Socrates was a person full of curiosity. From the time he was a young man, Socrates searched for wisdom and truth. He gained wisdom by asking questions. Many people in Athens thought that they had answers. Socrates asked them questions and argued with them about different topics. He did not think they had the knowledge they claimed to have.

Socrates challenged false ideas people had about things like justice, love, or courage. He would break down the ideas people held.Then he built new and more accurate ideas. Socrates felt that this was what philosophy was all about. Since then, many great philosophers have used this method to find truth.

Throughout his life, Socrates showed no interest in money. He was also not interested in material items. Socrates would allow groups of men to listen to him speak. And he would never take money from them. He always wore the same clothes whatever the season. Socrates argued that his life was better because he had no material wealth. He felt he enjoyed his food more. he said he was stronger and healthier because he was not affected by the weather. He believed happiness came not from having more but from wanting less.

By the end of the fifth century B.C Athens was not a great city anymore. Politicians betrayed Athens. Socrates had made many people angry over the years. He had always expressed his opinions when he thought laws and policies were wrong. Athens had a new group of political leaders in power, who didn't want to hear Socratescomments” about them. They thought Socrates had a bad influence on the young people of Athens. Socrates was also accused of not worshipping the right gods. Charges were brought against SocratesThe politicians wanted to condemn Socrates to death. Socrates friends told him to leave Athens. They thought this was the only way for him to save his life. Socrates refused. He did not behave as most people in his situation would

Socrates said that he had always lived by the rules of Athens and he would continue to do this.He insisted on standing trial for his "crime". Socrates knew he was not guilty of anything. The reason why he was charged was because he was different from others. Although people respected him, he also had made many people angry, so the jury(陪审团)said Socrates was guilty.

When faced with the death penalty, a person could leave Athens forever. Most people chose leave rather than die. Socrates was not like most people. Instead of telling the jury that he would go, he told them he deserved a reward. Socrates believed he had done a great service by making people think. Socrates said that he tried to "persuade every one of you not to think of what he had but rather of what he was, and how he might grow wise and good." The jury did notspan> change its mind. Socrates was executed. He died when he drank hemlock, which is poisonous.

Socrates was the first great Greek philosopher. He also helped to shape other philosophers that came after him. Plato, who got his start by studying with Socrates, and Aristotle, who studied with Plato, also changed Western civilization. Asking questions to discover the truth is still practiced today. And schools even today still teach this method to students.

Socrates-an ancient Greek philosopher

Brief introduction

Socrates, an ancient Greek philosopher whose ideas still 【1_______ in our culture today.

Unique personalities

a2_____ person who gained wisdom by asking question.

a simple person who3______ spiritual health to material wealth.

a courage person who presented a 4______ to false ideas.

a thoughtful person whose new and accurate ideas 5 _______ other philosophers to seek truth.

Unfair accusations

He always 6_____ on laws and policies.

He didnt show 7______ for the right gods.

Glorious death

8______ form others, he chose to die rather than leave.

Faced with death, he was committed to 9_______ people into thinking deeply.

Great 【10___

Socrates was pioneer of Greek Philosophy.

Asking questions to discover the truth is still practiced today.

【题目】七选五

How to Love Your Parents

Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents.

【1】A gentle “good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world. Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them when you’re off on your own. It’s OK to get angry but angry actions don’t help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, journal about your feelings, or talk to a friend. 【2】Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don’t get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it’s cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes.【3】 Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?

Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. 【4】Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.

Some people simply may not be able to love their parents.【5】Seek help if you are being abused(虐待) in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.

A. Forgiveness is the key.

B. Tell them you love them every morning.

C. Parents will in turn express their love to you.

D. After this, share your feelings with your parents.

E. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.

F. Please remember parents are as important as friends.

G. There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

1_______ we all know,life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life.【2】______ a good dream,people can’t make progress and countries can’t develop. And I hold the strong belief 【3】_______everyone,whether he is old or young,poor or rich,junior or senior,does have a good dream!After all,dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life,and 【4】_______ (wish) for good things,however,costs nothing!

What’s more,it is important to fly our dreams,especially for those 【5】_____ are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. If they can’t let out dreams fly,the dream would just be 【6】_______ dream,not reality!

Therefore,【7】_______ is no wonder that so many people have a dream since their childhood. With a nice dream,China succeeded in hosting the 29th Olympic Games in 2008;with a nice dream,Hong Kong 【8】_______ (return) to the motherland peacefully in 1997;with a nice dream,Yuan Longping rids the world of hunger;with a nice dream,Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star;with a nice dream,I can stand on this stage to compete in the final English speech contest. And with an aim of achieving success,I must do the best!

So my good friends,if you want to realize your dream,please do not be afraid in face of difficulties or give up in face of failure 【9】 _______ lose your dream in face of pains. You must keep going forward 【10】. _______ (brave)!Just fly your dream high above the sky!

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Have you ever studied a subject or brainstormed an idea, only to find yourself with pages of information, but no clear view of how it fits together? This is where Mind Mapping can help you.

Mind Mapping is a useful technique that helps you learn more effectively, improves the way that you record information, and supports and enhances creative problem solving. By using Mind Maps, you can quickly identify and understand the structure of a subject. You can see the way that pieces of information fit together, as well as recording the raw facts contained in normal notes.【1】, as they help your mind recall and review.

Popularized by Tony Buzan, Mind Maps abandon the list format of conventional note taking.They do this in favor of a two-dimensional structure. A good Mind Map shows the 'shape' of the subject, the relative importance of individual points, and the way in which facts relate to one another.【2】

1. Write the title of the subject you're exploring in the center of the page, and draw a circle around it.

2. As you come across major subdivisions or subheadings of the topic (or important facts that relate to the subject) draw lines out from this circle. Label these lines with these subdivisions or subheadings.

3. As you "burrow" into (挖掘) the subject and uncover another level of information (further subheadings, or individual facts) belonging to the subheadings, draw these as lines linked to the subheading lines.

4.【3】

5. As you come across new information, link it in to the Mind Map appropriately.【4】.Sub-topics and facts will branch off these, like branches and twigs from the trunk of a tree. You don't need to worry about the structure you produce, as this will evolve of its own accorD.

【5】 .If you do any form of research or note taking, try experimenting with Mind Maps. You will find them surprisingly effective!

A. To draw a Mind Map, follow these steps:

B. Mind Mapping is an extremely effective method of taking notes.

C. They help you to associate ideas and make connections that you might not otherwise make.

D. A complete Mind Map may have main topic lines radiating in all directions from the center.

E.Then, for individual facts or ideas, draw lines out from the appropriate heading line and label them.

F.More than this, Mind Maps help you remember information

G.When created using colors and images or drawings, a Mind Map can even resemble a work of art!

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