题目内容

19．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线 （﹨）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
One day I happened to find a chatting room on my QQ，there people were chatting in English．I try to chat with some of them．To my surprised，I found their oral English was better than me．I asked them for advice and they told me practice more on QQ．But every day after that I would spent one hour pratising my oral English on QQ．Day by day，I learned from many useful words and expressions．With time went by，I found I could even communicate some college students．

分析 一天我在QQ上发现一个聊天室，里面的人用英文交流．我试图和他们交流，结果发现他们的口语比我好．我向他们寻求建议，他们建议我多练习．因此我每天练习，渐渐地，我学会了很多单词和短语，随着时间的流逝，我发现自己能和大学生交流了．

解答 One day I happened to find a chatting room on my QQ，there people were chatting in English．I try to chat with some of them．To my surprised，I found their oral English was better than me．I asked them for advice and they told me∧practice more on QQ．But every day after that I would spent one hour pratising my oral English on QQ．Day by day，I learned from many useful words and expressions．With time went by，I found I could even communicate∧some college students．
解析：
1．on-in．考查介词． in my QQ 表示"在我的QQ里"，on QQ表示"通过QQ"．
2．there-where．考查定语从句．people were chatting in English是 先行词my QQ的定语从句，my QQ在句子里做状语，所以用关系副词where．
3．try-tried．考查时态．根据上文可知谓语动词try用过去式tried．
4．surprised-surprise．考查固定短语．to my surprise表示"让我吃惊的是"． 
5．me-mine．考查代词．和their oral English 相对比用my oral English=mine．表示"我的"
6．practice前加to．考查固定短语．tell sb to do sth表示"告诉某人做某事"．
7．But-So．考查连词．根据I would spent one hour pratising my oral English on QQ可知他听从了其他人的建议，所以它和上句是因果关系，所以用So．  
8 删掉from．考查介词．learn表示"学会"，learn from表示"向某人学习"，本句表示"我学会了很多单词和短语"，所以 删掉from．
9．with-As或went-going．考查固定句式．with time going by=as time went by表示"随着时间的流逝"，因为with是介词，需要用复合结构； as是连词，用句子．所以with改为As或went改为going． 
10．communicate 后加with．考查介词．communicate with sb 表示"和某人交流"．

点评 考查短文改错．
where引导的定语从句：
1．先行词表示具体地点的，并在在定语从句中做状语的（不做主语，表语和宾语），用where引导定语从句．例如：this is the house where i once lived．
2．先行词是表示抽象地点的如point，case，postion，condtion，activity，situation，job等，并作状语用where引导．
You reach a point where medicine can't help．你已到了药物无法治疗的地步．
It's put me in a position where I can't afford to take the job．这使我陷入一种不能接受此工作的境地．

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11．文中共有10处语言错误．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
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