题目内容
11.文中共有10处语言错误.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Once there was a rich man whom got a serious eye disease.Afraid of go blind,he got a famous doctor to treat his eyes.The doctor advised himself to avoid bright light for a month.As soon as the doctor left,the rich man closed all his windows but replaced all the bright and colorful curtains in dark-colored ones.One month late,the doctor paid a visit his patient to check on his recovery.To the doctor's surprise,everything in the house were dark and dull.Then he said to the man,"In the fact,you could have bought a pair of sunglass instead of spending so much money making everything darker."
分析 从前一个富人得了严重的眼疾,大夫告诉他需要一个月避免接触亮光.医生一离开,富人关闭了所有的窗户并且把明亮的,彩色的窗帘换成黑色的.一个月以后,医生去探访病人,发现他家灰暗的房间时,对病人说"你本可以带个太阳镜的"
解答 Once there was a rich man whom got a serious eye disease.Afraid of go blind,he got a famous doctor to treat his eyes.The doctor advised himself to avoid bright light for a month.As soon as the doctor left,the rich man closed all his windows but replaced all the bright and colorful curtains in dark-colored ones.One month late,the doctor paid a visit∧his patient to check on his recovery.To the doctor's surprise,everything in the house were dark and dull.Then he said to the man,"In the fact,you could have bought a pair of sunglass instead of spending so much money making everything darker."
解析:
1.whom-who.考查关系词.whom引导定语从句,做从句的宾语;who引导定语从句,做从句的主语.从句 got a serious eye disease缺少主语,所以用who.
2.go-going.考查非谓语动词.介词of的宾语用doing,所以 go改为going.
3.himself-him.考查代词.在The doctor advised himself to avoid bright light for a month句子里医生建议富人,所以用him代指富人.
4.but-and.考查连词.the rich man closed all his windows 表示"富人关闭了所有的窗户";replaced all the bright and colorful curtains in dark-colored ones.表示"把明亮的,彩色的窗帘换成黑色的",所以二者之间是并列关系,所以用and连接.
5.in-with.考查介词.replace…with表示"用…替代…",本句表示"把明亮的,彩色的窗帘换成黑色的".
6.late-later.考查形似但语义不同的词.late表示"迟到,晚了";later表示"以后",本句One month late应该表示"一个月以后",所以用later.
7.visit后加to.考查固定短语.pay a visit to 表示"拜访某人".
8.were-was.考查主谓一致.和主语everything in the house 一致用was.
9.the去掉.考查冠词.固定短语In fact表示"实际上".
10.sunglass-sunglasses.考查名词.眼镜有两个镜片,所以用复数sunglasses.
点评 考查短文改错.
和late 相近的单词有:later lately latest.它们的含义分别是:late表示"迟到,晚了";later表示"以后";lately 表示"近来";latest表示"最近的,最新的".
A. | left; lied; disappeared | B. | leaving; lying; disappeared | ||
C. | leaving; laying; disappeared | D. | left; lying; disappearing |
A. | Likely | B. | Similarly | C. | Probably | D. | Absolutely |
Something on the journey is (44)A.I am not (45)C anything that would indicate I am a Muslim.I normally do not (46)A it is Friday and I am on my way to prayers.(47)CI sense an uneasiness in the carriage.People are (48)C.No one is speaking and it must be said that no one is being (49)D unfriendly towards me.But I think the (50)AI get are different.I am being checked out,sized up.It is all a bit uncomfortable.
People are looking around for things and people (51)B look suspicious (可疑的).I am doing it a bit (52)C and in the coming days,as more claims are made about the people who did this and their aims,that feeling is likely to get (53)B.As you look around the (54)A,it is difficult to know what people are thinking.Some are(55)C thinking"those Muslims come here and look what they do"but they (56)A understand we condemn (谴责) this like everyone else.
Whoever did this didn't(57)D about who was killed or whether they were Christian or Muslim.They just had no respect (58)C human life at all.We all travel around London and we use public transport.We have as much fear as anyone else about (59)B in something.But in the coming days,everyone is going to have to work together and keep calm.We will look out for each other and that's how we will (60)Dthis difficulty.
41.A.buried | B.hung | C.hidden | D.sunk |
42.A.tell on | B.talk over | C.think out | D.speak of |
43.A.to carry on | B.were carried out | C.to carry out | D.were carried on |
44.A.different | B.difficult | C.easy | D.interesting |
45.A.putting on | B.dressing | C.wearing | D.having on |
46.A.unless | B.until | C.before | D.after |
47.A.However | B.Thus | C.But | D.And |
48.A.calm | B.noisy | C.quiet | D.cheerful |
49.A.in a way | B.in one way | C.in no way | D.in any way |
50.A.looks | B.opinions | C.ideas | D.experiences |
51.A.which | B.that | C.who | D.whom |
52.A.itself | B.himself | C.myself | D.oneself |
53.A.better | B.worse | C.more | D.less |
54.A.carriage | B.bus | C.train | D.taxi |
55.A.surely | B.certainly | C.probably | D.hopefully |
56.A.have to | B.might | C.are able to | D.may |
57.A.ask | B.hear | C.know | D.care |
58.A.with | B.of | C.for | D.to |
59.A.keeping up | B.being caught up | C.catching up | D.being kept up with |
60.A.get away | B.get off | C.get out | D.get through. |