题目内容
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day a young man was walking along the road when he heard a cry. It seemed 【1】___(come) from underneath a bridge. As he approached the bridge, the sound got louder and then he saw 【2】 pitiful sight. There, 【3】 (lie) in the muddy riverbed was a little dog about two months old, 【4】 front legs were tightly tied with ropes. It had wounds on its head and was covered with mud.
The young man wanted to help the dog, 【5】 as he approached, the dog started to bark. The young man did not give up. He sat down and started 【6】 (gentle) talking to the dog. It took a long time but eventually the dog 【7】 (stop) barking and the man was able to touch it. The young man carried the dog home, cared 【8】 its wounds, and gave it food and water. Even with all of this, the dog was still 【9】 (friend) every time the young man approached. But the young man did not give up. Weeks went by and the man continued attending to the dog. Then one day, as the young man approached, the dog wagged its tail.
It was consistent love and kindness 【10】 won a lifelong friendship of loyalty.
【答案】
【1】to be coming
【2】a
【3】lying
【4】whose
【5】but/yet
【6】gently
【7】stopped
【8】for
【9】unfriendly
【10】 that
【解析】
试题分析:这篇文章讲的是一个年轻人用爱和善良感化了一条受伤的狗,并且获得了永恒的友谊。
【1】to be coming考查系表结构。It seemed to be coming from underneath a bridge,这是一个主系表结构,应该填to be coming。
【2】a考查冠词。pitiful sight,本句不缺成分,但sight表示场景时为可数名词,前需用数量词,故填a。
【3】lying 考查倒装句。(lie) in the muddy riverbed was a little dog主语为小狗,应该是躺着,还原为正常语序为a little dog was lying in the muddy riverbed.故填lying。
【4】whose考查关系词。little dog about two months old, front legs were tightly tied with ropes后句为dog的定语从句,句中缺少所有格形式,表示...的,意为小狗的前腿被绳子绑起来了,故填whose。
【5】but/yet考查连接词。The young man wanted to help the dog, 65 as he approached, the dog started to bark. The young man did not give up. 年轻人想要帮助小狗,他一靠近,小狗就叫,可知应用表示转折的连词,故填but/yet。
【6】gently 考查副词。前面是动词start,应该用副词修饰。故填gently。
【7】stopped考查时态。 took a long time but eventually the dog 67 (stop) barking前一句为过去式,可知后半句也应是过去的时态,而stop为一个原音加复印结尾古窑双写,故填stopped。
【8】for考查介词。...照顾...根据句子 The young man carried the dog home, cared 68 its wounds年轻人将小狗带回家并照顾它的伤势,故填for。
【9】unfriendly考查副词。Even with all of this, the dog was still 69 (friend) every time the young man approached.本句为转折句,可知尽管年轻人做了这一切,每次他靠近小狗,小狗仍不友好,friend为名词,前有be动词,故此处应填副词,故填unfriendly。
【10】 that 考查关系词。is...that...就是...正是持久的爱与善意赢得了终身的忠诚友谊。故填that。
【题目】短文还原
阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整,衔接自然。
“Homestay is a form of study—abroad program. It allows the visitor to stay with a local family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitor’s language ability. If you wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience, you should join this kind of holiday. _【1】________”. Said a teacher during a school meeting last term.
After this meeting, ___【2】___. At last, I had such a chance to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates last month. We went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.
After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family (寄宿家庭)was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. __【3】_____. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from then on.
___【4】_____. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sight—seeing trip to different places of interest like Big Ben. London Bridge, and Beckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.
The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. __【5】_____. Three weeks later, we had to leave “home” for Hong Kong.
A. Yes, time really flew fast B. I am sure you won’t be disappointed C. I always thought about this kind of holiday D. It took me 8 hours to fly to London E. They treated me as a daughter of their family F. The holiday was filled with activities every day |
【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
While the rest of the world is waking up as the weather turns warm, our bodies may not respond the same way. Many of us may share the same feeling of inexplicable drowsiness as we embrace spring, and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has a term for it: chunkun, "spring sleepiness".
【1】.
1. Don't sleep more, exercise more
Eight hours of sleep is usually enough for adults. Getting longer sleep may reduce activity in thecerebral cortex, making people sleepier.【2】. Aerobic exercise, such as jogging, swimming and rope skipping, are recommended.
2.【3】
A cup of coffee or tea that contains a good amount of caffeine is good for the health, and is important to keep us alert for important occasions, such as crucial meeting.However, too much coffee may cause an accelerated heartbeat, anxiety and other symptoms that may be linked to heart problems.
3. Splash cold water on your face
If a cup of coffee doesn't keep you awake long enough, try splashing cold water on your face,which is always refreshing.
4. Get some fresh air
【4】. Bad air flow will lead to insufficient oxygen, which will affect the brain's performance.
5. Drink enough water
Try to always have a bottle of water next to you, as it can help to eliminate accumulated toxins and help to fight spring fatigue.【5】.
If none of the above tips work for you, you should be fine by the end of April.
A.Fight back with caffeine but do not overdose |
B.Find the natural scent that awakes you |
C.Make sure that air flows properly in your office and bedroom. |
D.You can also add slices of lemon to make it vitamin-rich. |
E. Alsogooutdoorstogetclosetonature.
F. Although spring sleepiness is not an illness, the following tips might be essential for those who really need to stay awake.
G. Instead, a slight increase of the level of your physical activity will make us feel awake and energetic.