题目内容
16.Many people are wondering if it is safe to talk on the cellphones while driving.Most of people think that the use of cellphones should61. (61)be banned(ban) while they are driving,(62)becausein that case accidents can easily happen.
A growing number of states are making rules to keep young drivers (63)fromusing cellphones while they are driving.When there is (64)acar accident,police officers will find out (65)whetherany of the drivers is using a cellphone.There have been some very bad car accidents (66)caused(cause) by drivers being distracted by cellphones.
Drivers sometimes forget to watch the road (67)carefully(careful) when they are using their phones.Not paying attention to the road can be dangerous,even deadly.
(68)Itis important for drivers to concentrate (69)onthe road.They need to pay attention to (70)whatis going on around them.So,stop using your cellphones while driving.
分析 许多人都在想在开车时使用手机是否安全,大多数人认为在开车时使用手机应该被禁止,因为在那种情况下,很容易发生事故.本文讲了事故与使用手机的关系.
解答 61.be banned 考查被动语态. 因为the use of cellphones和ban是被动关系,又因前有情态动词should,所以是含有情态动词的被动语态,故填be banned.
62.because考查连词."开车时禁止使用手机"和"在那种情况下很容易发生事故"之间存在因果关系,因为此处表原因,故填because.
63.from 考查介词.keep…fromdoing sth.是固定短语,意为"阻止…做某事",句意:越来越多的国家正在制定法规,禁止年轻的司机开车时使用手机.故填from.
64.a 考查不定冠词. 根据句意:当发生车祸时,可知此处泛指车祸,所以用不定冠词表泛指,故填a.
65.whether考查连词.根据句意:当发生车祸时,警察会调查司机是否在用手机.可知此处表示"是否",故填whether.
66.caused 考查过去分词.因为 car accidents与cause是被动关系,所以应用过去分词作定语,故填caused.
67.carefully 考查副词.因为副词修饰动词,所以此处为副词做状语修饰动词watch,故填carefully.
68.It 考查代词.It is+adj.for sb.to do sth.是固定句型,意为"做某事对于某人来说是怎么样的",it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式,故填It.
69.on 考查固定短语.concentrate on是固定短语,意为"专心于,把思想集中于",符合语境,故填on.
70.what 考查宾语从句.根据空前的介词to可知是宾语从句,从句缺主语且指物,需用关系代词what,故填what.
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析,逐题解答.扎实的语法功底加上准确的理解是解答语法填空题的关键.
注意:信的开头和结尾已经给出(不计入词数).
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A. | did a debate attract | B. | a debate attracted | ||
C. | a debate did attract | D. | attracted a debate |
A. | As reasonable it may sound | B. | As it may sound reasonable | ||
C. | Reasonable as it may sound | D. | Reasonable as may it sound |
A. | that | B. | which | C. | whether | D. | why |