题目内容

【题目】完形填空
I was on vacation with my husband,my brother,his wife and daughter.We were not1with the area and got on a bus,thinking it would be a nice way to see the downtown's old town area.Well,2talking with the bus driver,we didn't find that we were.on the neighborhood route(线路)which3school children and delivers people to various4places.That was a route of over about two hours.That was a surprise and a concern because we5our vehicle in a6parking area and it was going to end.
We shared this with the bus driver only to let her know we were not from the area and7for getting on her bus by mistake.Then she surprised us8further saying,“I get off shift(换班)after a few more blocks,and if you don't9taking my company car,I'd be happy to take you10to your vehicle before the time end.”The bus driver received permission from her11,so we gratefully said yes to her12.
She went out of her way to take us back to our vehicle13her shift was over and it wasn't on her route to home either.We were14and grateful for her kindness.15,because she shared some of her16about the school-age children she sometimes had on the bus route,I offered her a few17on how to quiet the children with a skill that would make the ride safer for them18for her.She was so19.It was a wonderful20of kindness!
(1)A.similar B.familiar C.known D.learnt
(2)A.until B.before C.after D.when
(3)A.picks out B.puts up C.picks up D.puts off
(4)A.downtown B.district C.attraction D.neighborhood
(5)A.had stopped B.had parked C.had ridden D.had driven
(6)A.timed B.timing C.timely D.timeless
(7)A.thanked B.praised C.apologized D.admitted
(8)A.on B.in C.with D.by
(9)A.mind B.like C.appreciate D.enjoy
(10)A.up B.back C.down D.over
(11)A.teacher B.children C.passenger D.manager
(12)A.instruction B.offer C.invitation D.requirement
(13)A.after B.because C.though D.whether
(14)A.satisfied B.astonished C.exhausted D.touched
(15)A.In fact B.In other words C.In return D.As a result
(16)A.concerns B.attitudes C.behaviors D.discipline
(17)A.tips B.advice C.ways D.approaches
(18)A.disappointed B.amused C.grateful D.excited
(19)A.as good as B.as fine as C.as nice as D.as well as
(20)A.expression B.exchange C.explanation D.expansion

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、A
(3)、C
(4)、D
(5)、B
(6)、A
(7)、C
(8)、D
(9)、A
(10)、B
(11)、D
(12)、B
(13)、A
(14)、D
(15)、C
(16)、A
(17)、A
(18)、D
(19)、C
(20)、B

【解析】】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了在度假时得到了一位好心司机的帮助,作为回报,作者也与这位公共汽车司机分享了一些秘诀。
(1)考查形容词。根据”Well,___2___talking with the bus driver, we didn't find that we were.“可知我们对这一区域不熟悉。similar"相似的";familiar” 熟悉的“; known ”知道“;learnt”学会“。选B。
(2)考查连词。句意:直到和汽车司机交谈,我们才知道我们在哪里。until"直到……时”; before “在…… 之前”; after“在……之后”; when“当……时”。故选A。
(3)考查动词短语。句意:在小区路线上,他们接上学生,然后把他们送到不同的街区。picks out “挑选出”; puts up “举起”; picks up “捡起”,puts off“推迟”。故选C。
(4)考查名词。句意:在小区路线上,他们接上学生,然后把他们送到不同的街区。 downtown “市中心区”; district “区域”; attraction “吸引”; neighborhood“街区”。故选D。
(5)考查动词。句意:因为我们把我们的车辆停在计时停车场了。had stopped “停止”; had parked “停车”; had ridden“ 骑”;had driven“驾驶”。故选B。
(6)考查形容词。根据“before the time end.”可知是定时的停车场。 timed “定时的。计时的”。故选A。
(7)考查动词。根据“ getting on her bus by mistake.”可知我们在道歉。thanked “感谢”; praised “表扬”; apologized “道歉”;admitted“承认“。故选C。
(8)考查介词。通过她进一步的说话,让我们非常吃惊。by”通过“,故选D。
(9)考查动词。句意:如果你们不介意搭乘我公司的汽车,我很高兴时间在截止之前,把你们送回到你们的汽车那里。mind ”介意“; like ”喜欢“;appreciate” 欣赏“; enjoy”享受“。故选A。
(10)考查副词。句意:如果你们不介意搭乘我公司的汽车,我很高兴时间在截止之前,把你们送回到你们的汽车那里。 up” 向上“; back ”回原处“; down ”向下“; over”结束“。选B。
(11)考查名词。句意:这位公共汽车司机从她的经理那儿获得许可。teacher ”教师“; children ”孩子“;passenger ”旅客“; manager”经理“。选D。
(12)考查名词。句意:对于她的提议,我们感激地说:“是的”。instruction” 指令“;offer ”提议“;invitation ”邀请“; requirement”要求“。故选B。
(13)考查连词。根据”Then she surprised us___8___further saying,“I get off shift(换班)after a few more blocks,“可知在换班之后,她带着我们回到我们的汽车那里。after” 在……之后“; because ”因为“;though” 尽管“; whether”是否“。故选A。
(14) 考查形容词。根据”and grateful for her kindness“可知我们被感动了。satisfied ”感到满意的“; astonished ”吃惊的“;exhausted ”疲惫的“, touched”受感动的“。故选D。
(15)考查固定短语。根据” I offered her a few___17___on how to quiet the children with a skill that would make the ride safer for them___18___for her.“ 可知作为回报,我告诉了她一些秘诀。In fact ”事实上“; In other words ”换句话说“; In return ”作为回报“; As a result”结果“。故选C。
(16)考查名词。句意:她分享了她对学龄儿童的一些关注。concerns ”关注“; attitudes ”态度“;behaviors ”行为“; discipline”纪律“。故选A。
(17) 考查名词。根据” how to quiet the children with a skill that would make the ride safer for them___18___for her.“可知我给她提供了一些秘诀。tips” 秘诀“; advice ”建议“;ways ”方法“; approaches”办法“。故选A。
(18)考查语境理解。这些秘诀令她很激动。disappointed ”失望的“; amused ” 愉快的“; grateful ” 感激的“; excited”激动“。故选D。
(19)考查语境理解。句意:她是这样好。as nice as”美好的“。故选C。
(20)考查名词。句意:它是一次极好的善良交换。expression ”表达“; exchange ”交换“; explanation ” 解释“; expansion”扩张“。选B。

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【题目】以下是一则关于中国姑娘蔡语婧在波士顿大学毕业演讲的报道,请就此写一篇150词左右的英语作文。

Chinese student praised for inspiring US graduation speech

Receiving her Master of Science in Math Finance from Boston University, Cai Yujing, who comes from Nanjing city east China’s Jiangsu Province, spoke about her hometown and family members present at the ceremony, and then shared her 6-year experience studying with students from different cultural backgrounds.

In her 7-minute speech, Cai talked about how she adapted to the diverse community at the Questrom School of Business and established mutual understanding with fellow students.

Overcoming awkwardness, nervousness, and even occasional anger when exchanging ideas with people from different countries, she said she also experienced the joy of sharing, inspiring and embracing each other, adding that such an experience opened her mind to learning about and embracing diversity.

Cai’s speech won a lot of praise online with some saying her address highlighted the positive perspective of Chinese students.

【写作内容】

1. 用约30个单词概述上述报道的主要内容;

2. 用约120个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:

(1)简要分析接纳和包容多元化的重要性(至少两点);

(2)结合实例,谈谈在新环境中如何做到接纳和包容。

【写作要求】

1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;

2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

3. 不必写标题。

【评分标准】

内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词语适当。

【参考词汇】包容accept v. 接纳 embrace v.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】It’s easy to spot signs of physical suffering, but much emotional pain can be easily masked. 1 “We don’t tend to have conversations about mental well-being,” says Dr. Barbara Van Dahlen, a clinic psychologist. Simply asking someone “How are you” may just get “Fine, thank you”, says Van Dahlen. “It’s important to be aware of what could lead to somebody needing help they’re afraid to ask for,” she adds. The following are four signs a friend might need help.

2

If you sense something different about the way your friend is acting — maybe he’s not smiling much these days, for instance — trust your feelings and reach out. “Try saying, ‘I see these things. I care about you. Can I be of help?’”, Van Dahlen says.

He’s unusually unhappy or annoyed.

3 “It may take more than one time to follow up if you’re talking to someone who is upset,” Van Dahlen says, “but if a friend responds with anger, that could mean you’re onto something.”

He’s less put together than usual.

Drinking more and ignoring personal hygiene (卫生) can be signs that someone is in trouble. Don’t consider these behaviors are nothing. 4 He seems overwhelmed (压倒) by life.

No one is happy all the time, but if your once optimistic friend can’t find anything to be hopeful about, he may be having thoughts of worthlessness, sadness and something negative. “5” says Van Dahlen, “so that more people can get the help they need.”

A. He’s acting a bit more withdrawn.

B. He doesn’t seem like himself lately.

C. Instead treat them as a sign to care for your friend.

D. Getting angry quickly and easily can be a sign that something is wrong.

E. It’s a constant effort to bring into the open discussions about mental health.

F. Many people avoid talking about it no matter how close they are to someone.

G. We want people to get comfortable being more open and discussing mental health.

【题目】任务型阅读
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However,it is not true.If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents,don't worry about it.Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap(消除代沟).
Don't get to your parents when you are angry.Your parents possibly won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go to some place to cool off.
Try to reach a compromise(和解).You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them.
Talk about your values(价值观). The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try.
A. Don't argue with your parents.
B. Tell your parents what you care about, and why.
C. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.
D. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
E. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.
F. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.
G. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.

【题目】Thanks to expensive data fees, you might be tempted to log onto that free public Wi-Fi service while you’re out and about. 1

“Think about the cost of being connected all the time. Nothing is free,” David Lee, a product manager for Norton, told CNBC. “2” The Harvard Business Review agrees: “You’re taking a risk every time you log on to a free network in a coffee shop, hotel lobby, or airport lounge.”

3 According to a survey by the company Symantic, 87 percent of U.S. consumers have used a public internet connection. And it was found that over 70 percent of them checked their personal email through public Wi-Fi, while 11 percent logged onto their online banking account.

No matter how safe the Wi-Fi connection seems to be, using it leaves your computer or smart phone easy to be attacked by hackers and data thieves. You don’t really know who owns and monitors that router, nor who has access to the data that posses through it. Not to mention, hackers have dozens of ways to compromise public Wi-Fi accounts, from creating a network that appears legal to creating pop-ups that trick the user into downloading malware (恶意软件) onto their computers.4

To protect yourself against hackers, experts say your best defense is a virtual private network (VPN), which encrypts (加密) your online activity. You can download your very own VPN through an app for Apple or Android devices, or by using the free encryption service CyberGhost.5 But before you even start browsing, use this website to make a password that keeps you safe from hackers.

A. These are all of the tricks hackers use to hack your Internet security.

B. That can save you a lot of trouble.

C. The biggest threat is that your data and identity could be completely exposed.

D. Don’t let convenience outweigh the consequences, though.

E. Setting up firewalls and antivirus software will also defend your computer against hackers.

F. Unfortunately, most people are unaware of the dangers.

G Hackers usually steal data in this way.

【题目】Like most of you, I’ve grown up with science putting it into my head that eating Cholesterol (胆固醇) is bad for us. My doctor has scolded me repeatedly for liking high-cholesterol snacks. But now, after 40 years of giving cholesterol such a rap, the scientific experts are reportedly ready to reverse (颠倒) themselves. Suddenly, we’re going to be told that high-cholesterol foods are not bad for us after all.

This isn’t the first time science reverses what it believes to be true, nor will it be the last. To optimists, the fluidity of science’s conclusions is a good thing - prove that science is always correcting itself in light of the very latest information. But a modem society that looks increasingly to science for not just what to eat, but also how to behave and what to think? How can we trust an authority that often changes its mind in extreme ways?

Science’s typical way isn’t limited to matters of nutrition. Go ahead and check it out for yourself by looking at the qualifiers used in the vast majority of honestly written science news articles. You’ll see that the stories are laced with weak words and phrases such as: some, in certain circumstances, probably, perhaps, may, could, tends, suggests, indicates, according to, is linked to, plays a role in. The grave problem I’ve observed over the years is that too often science and its reporters create the impression of certainty when none is proved. The cholesterol story is but one example of that make-believe certainty.

How much should we be concerned about this? A great deal, I believe, given science’s great and growing influence on our lives. At the very least, each of us needs to -understand that the scientific worldview — impressive as it surely is — is built on shifting sands. As Einstein once observed, “No amount of experimentation can ever prove me right; a single experiment can prove me wrong.”

1The underlined part “giving cholesterol such a rap” (in Para. 1) means the author .

A. always promotes use of cholesterol B. sometimes stands for cholesterol

C. avoids cholesterol generally D. eats cholesterol regularly

2In the eyes of the author, changes in scientific statements .

A. are worrying B. are meaningless

C. are a good thing in a way D. are the major way to improve science

3According to the text, which of the following is NOT the word commonly used in scientific articles?

A. Likely B. Surely

C. Seems D. Appears

4What can be concluded from the passage?

A. Science can blind us.

B. Science need be open to doubt.

C. Science is not as important as thought.

D. Science should be built on experiments.

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