题目内容

四川“5.12”特大地震发生之后，你们学校普及地震知识，请你根据下列提示写一份地震知识汇报。

【写作内容】

How to stay safe during an earthquake?

地震突如其来(unexpected)，可能会随时发生；

最好的方法是作好充分准备，装备好(be equipped with)救生包（emergency kit），里面有电筒（flashlight）、电池、食物和急救包（first-aid kit）；

当地震发生时最好躲在桌子下面或者用垫子（cushion）保护头部免受伤害；

与此同时，留意电台有关地震的最新消息。

【写作要求】：1. 只能用5句话表达

2. 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

How to stay safe during an earthquake?

Earthquake is unexpected and can break out at anytime. The best way to stay in an earthquake is to be well prepared. You should always have an emergency kit filled with flashlights, batteries, food and a first-aid kit in your home. Get under a table if you are near it and take cover under a cushion to protect your head. What’s more, listen to the radio for the latest news.

【解析】这是一篇材料类写作，根据所给中文意思，写一遍关于地震以及防御的作文。考生在写作时要注意所给信息，以及写作要求。要以最简洁的话语传达出题目要表达的意思。本篇作文给出的提示单词很多，所以写作难度会有所降低，但为了是整篇文章通顺流畅，考生要善于使用连接词。例如，as we all know、What’s more等的使用。【亮点分析】本篇文章准确精炼的表达了题目所给信息，让读者看了，有一目了然的感受。开头第一句Earthquake is unexpected and can break out at anytime.使用动词短语并列，点出地震不可预测性的事实，为下面阐述如何做好地震准备做好了铺垫。接着使用一个主语从句The best way to stay in an earthquake is to be well prepared.说明解决地震问题的办法。接着举例说明在地震中需要准备的东西。该句还使用过去分词做后置定语的结构You should always have an emergency kit filled with flashlights, batteries, food and a first-aid kit in your home.，提高了文章的档次。最后以祈使句What’s more, listen to the radio for the latest news.结尾，向人们传达了自己的建议。另外，整篇文章中还使用了很多短语和表达，例如，break out爆发，发生；an emergency kit紧急装备等。

考点：考查材料类作文的表达

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At first we think about human relationship. In the year 2050, we will use computers almost every day. We will be making new friends through the Internet----even our husbands or wives will be met in this way. It will be much faster and easier for us. On the other hand, our relationships with people won’t be as important as they are today----we will feel a little lonely.

Computers will also help us in many other activities in 2050. For example, they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier. In addition, there will be much more other machines which will play a similar role as computers, like robots which will do the housework for us.

Spending holidays will also be completely different. Traveling to other planets or to the moon will be available for everyone. Means of transport will, of course, change, too. We will be using solar-powered cars, which will be much more environmentally friendly.

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Although we can’t predict the exact changes which will be made in the world, we often think about them. We worry about our and our children’s future; we have expectations, hopes as well as fears. But I think we should be rather sanguine about our future. We should be happy and believe good things will happen.

1.Why will people probably feel a little lonely in 2050?

A. Because the number of people will become much smaller.

B. Because people won’t communicate with each other much often.

C. Because people won’t like making friends with each other.

D. Because there will be less face-to-face communication.

2.According to the passage, which of the following will happen in 2050?

A. It won’t be difficult for people to travel to other planets.

B. The way of spending holidays will be the same as that of today.

C. The relationship between people will be more important than today.

D. Our environment will be much more polluted with a growing number of cars.

3.The underlined word “sanguine” in the last paragraph most probably means ______.

A. disappointed B. optimistic

C. curious D. surprised

4.What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. How people will communicate in the year 2050.

B. What high technology will appear in the year 2050.

C. How people will travel and spend their holiday in the year 2050.

D. What our life will be like in the year 2050.

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A. Research on the brain. B. Differences between men and women

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A. Sex makes. B. The different brains make

C. The different experiences make. D. The influences of society make.

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A. mathematics B. physics C. English D. Chemistry

4.Which of the following is true?

A. The right side of brain in boys generally develops better than that in girls.

B. The left side of brain in girls generally develops better than that in boys.

C. Men are better than women in all things.

D. The area in girls’ brain used for language skills develops better.

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The agreement was honored. We had a wonderful day. When we thought back, we found it was an important celebration, because soon after, things began to change for my parents.

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A. her nice appearance

B. her good education

C. her romantic nature

D. her position as an office girl

2.When the writer told the story, the mother was probably ______ years old.

A. 60 B. 70 C. 80 D. 90

3.What do we know about the writer’s parents?

A. Their marriage is a total failure.

B. They had different hobbies.

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D. They stopped quarrelling after they had children.

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A. to recall the 60 years’ marriage life of her parents

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C. just to celebrate her parents’ 60th anniversary

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C. the 21 experts

D. some countries

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B More countries begin to build cultural heritages.

C.A lot of cultural or historic places have disappeared.

D. More and more cultural heritages are in great danger.

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B. Rosenwald School is a newly built school in Southern U.S.

C. More places will be added to the UNESCO list.

D. The list is decided mainly by the governments of different countries.

5.What would be the best title for this passage?

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