题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出改加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在改词下面写出修改后的词。注意:

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Recently there had been many reports about teenagers’ safety, in which some of them got hurt and even lost their lives. Besides, it’s necessary for our teenagers to develop self-protection awareness and learn to protect ourselves. But how can we protect ourselves? First of all, we should make a rule to eat healthy food, in case unhealthy food does harm for our health. Second, we should be careful when made friends, especially online. Third, for the sake of our safety and the others’ safety, we should obey the traffic rules. Last but not least, if we are in dangers, we should call the police immediate. All in all, we must keep safety in mind, no matter when and where we are.

答案

【1】had 改为have

【2】and 改为or

【3】Besides改为Thus /Therefore

【4】our改为us

【5】make 与a 中间加it

【6】for 改为to

【7】made改为making;

【8】去掉the others的the

【9】dangers改为danger

【10】immediate 改为 immediately

【解析】

【1】had 改为have考查时态。根据全文分析可知,本文为一般现在时,故改为have。

【2】and 改为or考查or的用法。在否定句和疑问句中,用or来表示,故改为or。

【3】Besides改为Thus /Therefore考查介词。根据上下文内容分析可知,前后构成了因果关系,Thus /Therefore意为因此,符合语境,故改为Thus /Therefore。

【4】our改为us考查宾语。介词后面接宾语,我们的宾语形式是us,故改为us。

【5】make 与a 中间加it考查固定用法。使得它变成规律,一般用make it a rule来表示,故添加it。

【6】for 改为to考查固定结构。Do harm to sth.意为……有伤害,是固定结构,故改为to

【7】made改为making考查这里是省略句,省略了we are,be动词后面动词用-ing的形式,故改为making。

【8】去掉the others的the考查固定结构。别人的,一般前面不用接the,故去掉the。

【9】dangers改为danger考查短语。In danger意为处于危险中,是固定结构,故改为danger。

【10】immediate 改为 immediately考查副词。Immediately用来修饰call,故改为immediately。

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【题目】Chinese parents are very generous when it comes to educating their children.Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the US or Australia They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes that will give them a head start in life.The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is.So parents will spend unreasonable amount of money on education.Even poor couples will buy computers for their sons or daughters.

However, what most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give to their children is usually very cheap.

Parents can see that their children’s skills vary, skilled in some areas while poor in others.What most parents fail to realize though, is that today’s children lack self-respect and self-confidence.

The reasons are that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills: they need to be confident, happy and clever.

Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework.

Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life.Cooking demands patience and time.It is an enjoyable but difficult experience.A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully.His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of confidence.These activities are not only teaching a child to work, but rather to think, and to use his mind And that is more important.

【题目】完形填空My Forever Valentine

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My first recollection of the2he could bring to Valentine's Day came when I was six. That morning at the breakfast table I found a card and a giftwrapped package at my chair.
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His final card remains on my desk today. It's a17of how special father can be and how important it had been to me over the years to know that I had a father who continued a 18of love with simple acts of understanding and an ability to express happiness over the people in his life.
Those things never19nor does the memory of a man who never20being my Valentine.
(1)A.of B.about C.up D.over
(2)A.memory B.magic C.puzzle D.presents
(3)A.read B.written C.shown D.signed
(4)A.recover B.resemble C.represent D.replace
(5)A.much B.little C.great D.less
(6)A.having B.owning C.wearing D.watching
(7)A.could B.did C.must D.should
(8)A.Because B.Since C.When D.As
(9)A.room B.way C.honor D.seat
(10)A.favorite B.lovely C.dear D.precious
(11)A.usual B.common C.strange D.special
(12)A.less B.little C.more D.much
(13)A.important B.beautiful C.familiar D.standard
(14)A.surely B.always C.regularly D.often
(15)A.let B.kept C.placed D.remembered
(16)A.suitable B.enough C.effective D.sacred
(17)A.signal B.certificate C.consequence D.reminder
(18)A.tradition B.hobby C.habit D.custom
(19)A.lose B.die C.miss D.appear
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【题目】The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Grain Rain (Chinese: Gu Yu),as the last term in spring, starts on April 19 and ends on May 4.

Grain Rain came from the old saying, “Rain brings up the growth of hundreds of grains,” which shows that this period of rainfall is extremely important for the growth of crops. The Grain Rain marks the end of cold weather and a rapid rise in temperature. Here are five things that you may not know about the Grain Rain.

Key time for agriculture

Grain Rain brings a marked increase in temperature and rainfall and the grains grow faster and stronger. It’s a key time to protect the crops from insect pests.

Sandstorms occur

Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, with infrequent cold air moving to the south and wandering cold air in the north. From the end of April to the beginning of May, the temperature rises much higher than it does in March. With dry soil, an unpredictable atmosphere and heavy eastern winds, gales and sandstorms become more frequent.

Drinking tea

There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is rich in vitamins and amino acids (氨基酸), which can help to remove heat from the body and is good for the eyes. It is also said in the south that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck.

Eating toona sinensis

People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain. An old Chinese saying goes “toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk”. The vegetable is nutritious and can help to strengthen the immune system. It is also good for the stomach and skin.

Grain Rain Festival

The Grain Rain festival is celebrated by fishing villages in the coastal areas of northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s first voyage of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2,000 years ago, when people believed they owed a good harvest to the gods, who protected them from the stormy seas. People would worship the sea god and stage sacrifice food on the Grain Rain festival, praying for a wonderful harvest and a safe voyage for their loved ones.

【1】Grain Rain got its name to show ________.

A. the cold weather is already gone

B. rain at this time is important to the crops

C. The highest temperature

D. the last term in lunar calendar

【2】People in southern China drink tea on this day ________.

A. to prevent bad luck

B. to cure the eye diseases

C. to fight against the sandstorm

D. to strengthen the immune system

【3】It is a custom to eat the vegetable toona sinensis ________.

A. in the coast areasB. in the south

C. in the northD. in the east

【4】If a fisherman wanted to get fish in the sea in the past, he would ________.

A. get the fresh vegetables

B. drink tea in this festival

C. fight against the sandstorm

D. worship the sea god

【题目】阅读短文,完成下列问题。
A
In the film The Revenant the Leonardo DiCaprio adventure takes the basic facts of real-life frontiersman Hugh Glass's sufferings and adds extra characters, extra ultra violence and more horse guts.
Hugh Glass was a frontiersman working in the upper Missouri river area in the early years of the 19th century. On a fur trapping expedition in 1823, he was attacked and injured by a grizzly bear.
_____________
Hugh Glass (Leonardo DiCaprio) is one of a group of men finishing up a fur trapping expedition in the wilderness. They are attacked by Ree (Arikara) warriors. Whoosh! Someone gets impaled on a spear. Bang! Someone gets shot off his horse. Crack! Someone's bones shatter. There's a fearless close-up of an arrow thwacking into a face, a gun butt bashing into a face, a flying kick to a face. A horse gets shot in the face. It's exceptionally well choreographed (取景) and filmed.
This scene is based on a real-life incident: In June 1823, Ashley's band of around 70 men was attacked by Arikara warriors –they estimated around 600, though in the film it's more like a dozen.
Characters
In the film, 10 men get away. Fitzgerald is a fighter and racist, so he's the bad guy. Glass is the good guy, because he loves his son (who is half-Pawnee) in a gruff, manly way that involves telling him off a lot. The back story about Glass's love for a Pawnee woman is fiction. It has been suggested the real Glass had such a relationship, but there's no firm evidence –and no evidence that he had any children.
Wildlife
As the men make their way through a forest, Glass happens upon two bear cubs and their angry mama. If you felt pale after the face-smashing scene at the start, reach for the smelling salts. Chomp! Growl! Shake! The bear sniffs him to see if he's dead, then jumps up and down on his back. Splinter! Howl! Slash! Glass shoots the bear. Anyway, while historians are not certain of the precise details, the real Glass did get into a fight with a real bear, sometime in August 1823.
Murder
The men find Glass in a rum old state. Captain Henry pays Fitzgerald, Bridger and Hawk to stay behind until it is time for Glass's inevitable burial. When the captain leaves, Fitzgerald tries to bump Glass off. Hawk interrupts, so Fitzgerald bumps him off instead. This didn't happen in real life, because Hawk didn't exist. In the film, the weak Glass sees Fitzgerald kill his son, giving him an extra motivation to stay alive and seek revenge.
Survival
The real Glass survived his abandonment and dragged his battered body over hundreds of miles of terrain in pursuit of the men who left him for dead. Though he could read and write, Glass never set his story down in his own hand. It was first published by another writer in a Philadelphia journal in 1825. It may well have been modified then. It has been modified many times since.
Hardship
The film has invented some extra obstacles for Glass: it is snowing throughout, even though in real life his trek took place between August and October; the Arikara track him and chase him into a tree; he has to hollow out a dead horse to make himself a sleeping bag. As for the ending, it has been changed in one significant way: in real life, nobody got killed.

(1)We can know for sure after reading the passage that real Hugh Glass _____.
A.finally survived for he was determined to take revenge on Fitzgerald killing Hawk
B.fell in love with a Pawnee woman and soon after they had a clever and brave boy
C.wrote nothing about his suffering despite the fact that he was actually educated
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A.fought against three bears courageously
B.walked in snow with great difficulty
C.rode a horse time and time again
D.grasped skills for surviving in the wild
(3)Which of the following can be the best subtitle for the 4th and 5th paragraphs?
A.Violence
B.Setting
C.Horror
D.Special effects
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A.faithful
B.disappointing
C.successful
D.heartless
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C.how bloody the movie The Revenant is
D.how historically accurate The Revenant is

【题目】The year of 2014 saw smart people always busy inventing useful things,which have helped tomake the world better,smarter and a little more fun. Now,let's take a look at some of theinventions.

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1Which of the following statements would James Dale agree with?

A. Children in Uganda should eat fewer bananas.

B. Vitamin A is largely found in fruits like bananas.

C .Super bananas are definitely a safe biological product.

D. People's eating habits can be used to develop new food.

2What is the biggest advantage of the 94Fifty Basketball?

A. The sensors hidden inside can help players run faster in a game.

B. It can help players to improve their shooting and ball-handling skills.

C. It allows players to connect to their smartphones while playing basketball.

D. The Bluetooth chip inside allows its users to listen to music while playing basketball.

3What can we learn about the hovercraft from the text?

A. It enables its users to float off the ground freely.

B. It can work on many different kinds of surfaces.

C. It still needs to improve its power and efficiency.

D. It is an affordable means of transport for a family.

4What do the hovercraft and wireless electricity have in common according to the text?

A. They create magnetic fields to produce power.

B. They apply technologies to many things in life.

C. They are technologies which can produce electricity.

D. They use wireless technology to improve their products.

【题目】Do you know how Uncle Sam became the popular symbol of the United States?

Some historians believe that he is based on a real person,Samuel Wilson.During the War of 1812,Wilson sold meat to American troops. Wilson labeled

the meat barrels(桶)US.This meant that it was for the army.At that time,US was not used to mean“United States”.An officer asked what the US on the barrels meant.A soldier replied,“United States”,meaning Samuel Wilson.

The Uncle Sam image(形象)today shows a man with a beard,a stars and stripes(星条旗)top hat,and a suit.Thomas Nast created this image in about 1838.It represented the government in Nast's political cartoons.Some people believe that Nast based his image on Dan Rice,a popular entertainer.Rice performed while wearing a top hat and suit.

Others think it was James M.Flagg that drew the most famous image of Uncle Sam in 1917, during World War I.It shows a serious man pointing a finger at the viewer and says“United States”.Flagg drew this enduring image to encourage Americans to join the U.S.Army.It has been used for this purpose ever since.

Today, Uncle Sam is a symbol of the United States that is recognized around the world.

【1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Uncle Sam was a character created by the government of the United States.

B.Samuel Wilson,a businessman,sold meat to American troops during the War of 1812.

C.Uncle Sam was based on an entertainer to show Americans were popular people.

D.The image of Uncle Sam has been used to urge Americans to join the army since 1838.

【2】The underlined word“enduring”in the fourth paragraph is closest in meaning to“________”.

A.long-lasting B.short-lived

C.painful D.scary

【3】It can be inferred from the passage that___________.

A.Uncle Sam is an officer from the American army

B.Uncle Sam’s top hat and suit reflect the American flag

C.Tile Uncle Sam symbol is the best of all American symbols

D.Opinions differ about how Uncle Sam became a national symbol

【4】Which of the following can best sum up the passage?

A.The name Uncle Sam was invented during the War of 1821.

B.There are many symbols of the United States,including Uncle Sam.

C.Over time,the image of Uncle Sam came to represent the United States.

D.Uncle Sam is a national symbol that is recognized around the United States.

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