Question

【题目】 People often talk about how difficult it is to keep a healthy lifestyle while on vacation. A cruise （船）is the perfect example--too much food and too little exercise.【1】Then I realized that’s of taking such vacations, we would all be better off taking vacations that encourage healthy behavior. Things like hiking and cycling are not only healthy, but they're cheap! 【2】－we couldn't afford to do such else!

Gerhard Strauss-Blasche and colleagues examined the links between vacation environment and recovery. 【3】 They filled out questionnaires within two weeks of returning from a short vacation. Post-vacation recovery was assessed by quantifying how closely subjects agreed with the statement "In comparison with the two weeks before vacation, I now feel mentally fitter, feel more balanced and relaxed, can concentrate better during work, feel physically fitter, and do my work more easily.”

【4】?Physical activity during the trip was positively associated with post-vacation recovery scores. In other words, the more physically active people were during their vacation, the more likely they were to feel relaxed upon their return. 【5】.In fact, I wouldn't take this study too seriously. But I don't think it's surprising that people who engage in(参加）healthy behaviors during a vacation might feel better upon their return. So instead of looking at your vacation as a potential block to your healthy lifestyle, why not look at it as a chance to improve your healthy behaviors?

A.I thought a lot about this issue

B.So what did the researchers find

C.Now of course this is only one study

D.The study included 191 German males and females

E.That's why my wife Daun and I first started taking cycling vacations

F.Limited evidence supports the idea that healthy vacations leave you feeling better

G.Why would people choose to eat unhealthy food and perform very little physical activity

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】E

【3】D

【4】B

【5】C

【解析】

本文是说明文。研究人员发现，在度假旅途中的体育活动与假期后恢复情况是正相关。人们在假期中锻炼得越多，他们在返回时就越有可能感到放松，恢复得更好。

【1】文章首句提出问题“在度假时保持健康的生活方式是多么的困难”；选项A意思为：对于这个问题我思考了很多。 选项A是顺承上文的话题。故选A项。

【2】此题是逻辑线索。空前一句提出“像徒步旅行和骑车不仅健康，而且便宜”；选项E意思为：这就是我和妻子Daun开始骑自行车度假的原因。选项E中“That's why…”表示两个句子之间的因果关系。故选E项。

【3】空前一句提出“Gerhard Strauss-Blasche和他的同事研究了度假环境和恢复之间的关系。”；选项D意思为：该研究包括191名德国男性和女性。空前一句位于段落开头，是该段的总起句，选项D是细节支撑句，顺承空前一句的话题。故选D项。

【4】选项B意思为：那么研究人员有什么发现呢? 空后一句是回答选项B提出的问题：旅途中的体育活动与假期后恢复得分呈正相关。”，下文进一步说明研究的结果。故选B项。

【5】选项C意思为：当然，这只是一项研究。空后一句“事实上，我不会把这项研究太当真”。其中“ this study”与选项C中“only one study”词汇复现。故选C项。