第四部分书面表达下面是三篇作文的英文信息提示.请任选一篇.并根据英文信息提示.写一篇不少于100词的短文. 76. Write a passage about one of these topics. Please refer to the following expressions while writing. You may use your own words. 选择一 1. 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

第四部分书面表达（共1题，满分10分）

下面是三篇作文的英文信息提示，请任选一篇（多选不加分），并根据英文信息提示，写一篇不少于100词的短文。

76. Write a passage about one of these topics. Please refer to the following expressions while writing. You may use your own words.

选择一 1. Our City of the Future

What will our city of the future look like?…

How will it be changing?...

参考词汇和短语：a better environment; fresher air and more convenient transportation; modern technology; robot; entertainment; rely on; natural resources; run out; come true; …

选择二 2. My Favourite Scientist

My favourite scientist is…

Why is he(she) famous? What about his(her) personal life and career?

参考词汇和短语：a leading figure; be famous for..; because of his research on…solve;

make great contributions to…; benefit; a great breakthrough; …

选择三 3. Rules for Travellers Arriving in Our Town

? What must travellers do when they arrive?

? What aren’t they allowed to do?

? How can they find somewhere to stay?

How can they get help?

参考词汇和短语：arrive in the town of…; non-smoking place; be not allowed to take

pictures/smoke…; ask sb. for help; enjoy the beautiful scenery;

buy a guidebook; be forbidden; a business permit; …

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【解析】略

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第四部分书面表达（满分25分）
2009年11月4日，上海市政府宣布迪士尼项目已经获得国家批准。这是中国的第二家迪士尼乐园。人们对此的反应各不相同。
有人认为：    1．香港已经建有一个乐园，没有必要重复建设。
2．在目前经济危机的背景下，很难吸引到足够的游客。
3．会对当地的环境造成影响。
但也有人认为：    1．给人们，尤其是孩子们提供了游玩的新选择。
2．创造很多工作岗位。
3．有助于交通和旅游的发展。
请根据以上信息，给某校报写一份英文稿件谈谈你自己的想法，字数在120左右。文章的开头已给出，不计人总词数。
On 4th Nov．，2009，the Shanghai municipal government announced that China’s central government has officially approved the Shanghai Disneyland Project．

第四部分书面表达（满分25分）
近年来私家车总数量总数急剧增长，引起了一些社会问题，有些大城市正在考虑是否要控制私家车的总量，市民们对此意见不一。请根据下面表格内容写一篇短文，并说明你自己的观点和建议。

	原因	建议
赞成者	1．交通拥堵、停车位不足 2．环境污染	1．改善公共交通 2．鼓励骑自行车
反对者	1．促进汽车工业、促进经济 2．方便、快捷、省时	1．提高交通管理水平 2．增加汽车使用收费
你的观点和建议	……

注意：
1．短文须包括所有要点，可适度发挥；
2．开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数；
3．词数：150左右。
The rapid increase of private cars in recent years has caused some social problems. Some big cities are considering whether to control the number of cars. Different people have different ideas about it.

第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分40分）

第一节完成句子（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子

71. Many of them ___________(对……有天赋) riding wild horses and can win thousands of dollars in prizes.(gift)

72. In my opinion, the new book written by the young writer_____(不值得一读).(worth)

73. How much money we should spend on endangered tigers ________(正被讨论) at the meeting now .(discuss)

74. The naughty boy is fond of _______________________（捉弄）his friends.（trick n.）

75. Many people have warned us of the danger. We ___________(最好不要冒险) by crossing the river as a short cut home. (chance)

76. _________________________(众所周知) that pandas only live in China. (it, know)

77.The small town ______________________(我住过的) when I was a child has become a famous tourist attraction.(which)

78. You promised you would take the children camping, so you___________________ (必须遵守你的诺言).(word)

79. Her sudden arrival did not _____________________(阻止他外出) .(go)

80.The children rather than the robot _______________________(被迫) to clean the windows of the high building last week. (make)

第Ⅱ卷(共45分)

注意事项：

1.第II卷共4页。用0.5毫米黑色签字笔答在试卷的相应位置。

2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

第四部分书面表达(共二节，满分45分)

第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，按要求完成76—80题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）。

Electronic devices(装置) are changing the way people listen to music. But studies show the devices may be causing hearing loss in many people. Some experts say people may be playing them too loud and too long. And experts say sound levels on these devices need to be set lower.

Researchers did a study with three hundred high school students and one thousand adults. They were asked about their use of portable music devices. Forty percent of the students and adults said they set the sound levels at high on their players. But students were twice more likely to play the music at a very loud volume(音量). More than half of the students said they would probably not limit their listening time.

The study found that more than half of the students and less than forty percent of the adults had at least one kind of hearing loss. Some reported difficulty hearing parts of a discussion between two people. Others said they had to raise volume controls on a television or radio to hear it better. And, some experienced ringing in their ears or other noises.

Hearing experts say part of the problem is the listening equipment people are using. They say large earphones that cover the whole ear are probably safer than the smaller earbuds(耳塞) that come with most music players. Hearing loss may not be obvious for years, however, once it happens, there is few chance of curing. About thirty million Americans have some hearing loss. One third of them lost their hearing as a result of loud noises.

The American Speech-language-Hearing Association is working with companies and government officials on setting rules for use of portable music devices. The group says the best way to protect your hearing is to _______, limit listening time and use earphones that block out foreign noises.

76．What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)

_______________________________________________________________________________77．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

Compared to adults, teenagers are more likely to turn up their players.

_______________________________________________________________________________78．Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)

_______________________________________________________________________________79．What trouble will happen to a person if he suffers some hearing loss? (Please give at least two examples mentioned in the passage, each within 15 words.)

_______________________________________________________________________________80．Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese.

_______________________________________________________________________________

第II 卷（共45分）

第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分45分）

第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。

[1] Many people spend a lot of time making money because they believe the money itself will make them happy, or will guard them against things that will make them unhappy. They make great efforts to achieve that perfect relationship, the perfect house, the beautiful body, the approval of others, all in an attempt to be happy.

[2] Sometimes these things make people happy; other times, people stress over not having reached the goals, or reach them and find they’re still unhappy. Other times, people focus on just one goal and don’t have time for other things that will make them truly happy.

[3] Some experts studying human happiness and the factors that contribute to it have identified several key areas of life that seem to be more related to personal happiness. Some of them are the things like money, friends, health and living conditions; others are things you may not think of in your daily life, such as your neighborhood and sense of meaning in life.

[4] So while setting your goals, remember all of the areas of life that are important to you and find a balanced lifestyle including social support, personal development, physical health and meaningful pursuits(追求) besides career success and financial security. _____________, your attitude about life and the things that happen to you each day can also have a great effect on your level of happiness and life satisfaction. In addition to being optimistic, happy people tend to believe they are the masters of their fate, rather than the victims of circumstance.

[5] Explore the state of your life, assess how truly happy you are, and find a direction to work toward that will likely bring more happiness. Reach your goals, set new ones and live a life that truly makes you happy.

76. What does the first paragraph mainly talk about? (Please answer within 15 words.)

______________________________________________________________________

77. Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one?

It’s impossible for those that stick to one thing only to experience happiness from other things.

______________________________________________________________________

78. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (Please answer within 5 words.)

______________________________________________________________________

79. Do you think money could bring true happiness? Why? (Please answer within 30 words.)

______________________________________________________________________

80. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese.

______________________________________________________________________

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