题目内容

Recently Dr. Cleiman has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle. During the hours when you labor through your work, you may say that you are “hot”. That is true, the time of day when you feel most energetic (full of energy) is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak(top). For some people the peak comes during the forenoon(上午前). For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so.

Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what this energy cycle means and which cycle each member of the family has.

You cannot change your cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. “Habits can help,” Dr. Cleiman believes. If your energy cycle is low in the morning but you have an important job early in the day, rise before your usual hour, and then you will work better at your low point.

Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a lazy yawn(哈欠) and stretch. Sit on the edge of bed before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome searching for clean clothes by laying them out the night before.

1. Dr. Cleiman did not explain in the passage ___________.

A. how people can make their life fit their cycle   

B. whether everyone has a daily cycle or not

C. why people have their energy cycle of body at different times

D. what will happen in the family if the couple fail to realize which cycle each member has

2.For what reason may husbands and wives quarrel with each other?

A. Either of them gets up late in the morning. 

B. Husbands and wives have different cycles of energy.

C. Either of them wants to change the cycle of the other’s.

D. They do not know which cycle they themselves have.

3.According to the passage,____________.

A. one should get up earlier if he wants to work better at his low point in the morning

B. one can change his cycle

C. whenever you feel hot, your energy cycle reaches the highest

D. your cycle must be in the morning if you can get up early

4.Which of the following can save your energy in the morning?

A. Getting up late.            B. Jumping out of bed as quickly as possible.

C. Looking for clean clothes.    D. Sitting for a while before getting out of bed.

5. Which of the following statements is wrong?

A. If you know your cycle you can make good use of time.

B. If you know your cycle you can change it to fit your life.

C. Father and son do not necessarily have the same cycle.

D. Having a habit of doing something can make people affected less by their energy cycle.

 

【答案】

 

1.C

2.B

3.A

4.D

5.B

【解析】略

 

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McDonald's founders Dick and Mac McDonald started with their little drive-in restaurant in San Bernardion ,California in the late 1940s.But McDonald's today serves 38 million customers each day,20 million of them in the USA .It's about 23 000 restaurants in more than 100 countries around the world .It's one of the world's greatest business organizations ,with most restaurants world-wide. It's one of the two most recognized and powerful brands in the world, the other being Coca-cola ,the only soft drink supplier to McDonald's today. It's a growing company, adding more than 2000 new restaurants to their system each year. They means a new McDonald's will open somewhere in the world every five hours of every day .It produces sales of more than 31 billion a year and earns net income of more than $1.5 billion annually. McDonald's opened its first restaurant in Beijing on April 23,1992.?
QSC & V has been the foundation that built McDonald's success. QSC & V stands for the McDonald's means that they ensure their customers receive food products that are result of the best ingredients(成分),strict standards ,andproven
preparation procedures(过程)so that they will be safe, healthy ,andgreat-tasting. Service that's fast and friendly has always been a foundation for success of McDonald's principle .This means having the cleanest and freshest facilities(设备)—from the kitchen and dining-room to the rest rooms and parking lots. Value means low prices at McDonald's. Today ,value is explained to be the total experience ?includes nice food ,friendly folks ,a clean environment ,quick and right service and fun!?
1.The main purpose of the passage is to show.?
A.the start of McDonald's?
B.the hardships of the builders of McDonald's?
C.the service principles of McDonald's?
D.McDonald's success and its foundation QSC & V
2.Which of the following is NOT true??
A.Almost half of the customers of McDonald's are foreigners.?
B.Almost five new McDonald's is opening in the world each day.?
C.McDonald's has put forward its four-word business principles recently.?
D.From the very beginning McDonald's offered fast and friendly service.
3.What's McDonald's business philosophy??
A.QSC. B.QCV. C.QSC & V. D.CQ & V.
4.The underlined word “ensure” most probably means.?
A.advice B.suggest C.feel certain D.make sure


第二节完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)
Passing Your Love On
Waiting for the airplane to take off, I was happy to get a seat by myself. Just then, an air hostess approached me and asked, “Would you mind  16  your seat? A couple would like to sit together.” The only  17  seat was next to a girl with her arms in casts(石膏绷带), a black-and-blue face, and a sad  18 . “No way am I going to sit there,” I thought immediately. But a soft voice spoke, “She needs help.” Finally, I  19  to move to that seat.
The girl was named Kathy. She had been in a car accident and  20  was on her way for  21 .
When the snack and juice arrived, it did not take me long to  22  that Kathy would not be able to  23  herself. I considered  24  to feed her but hesitated, as it seemed too  25  to offer a service to a  26 . But then I realized that Kathy’s need was more  27  than my discomfort. I offered to help her eat, and  28  she was uncomfortable to accept, she  29  as I expected. We became closer and closer in a short period of time. By the end of the five-hour trip, my heart had  30 , and the time was really  31  spent than if I had just sat by myself.
I was very glad I had reached  32  my comfort zone to sit next to Kathy and feed her. Love  33  flows beyond human borders and removes the fears that keep us  34 . When we stretch to serve another, we grow to live  35  a larger and more rewarding world.
16. A. leaving                        B. changing                  C. taking               D. giving
17. A. comfortable               B. suitable                   C. available           D. favorable
18. A. heart                      B. expression                  C. action               D. thought
19. A. decided                     B. wanted                    C. regretted           D. promised
20. A. immediately               B. lately                         C. recently            D. now
21. A. treatment                  B. travel                         C. pleasure            D. business
22. A. know                        B. say                          C. realize             D. recognize
23. A. eat                            B. feed                        C. choose              D. support
24. A. offering                    B. needing                   C. stopping           D. trying
25. A. impolite                    B. far                          C. close                D. fast
26. A. girl                           B. neighbor                  C. passenger          D. stranger
27. A. unusual                 B. direct                    C. important       D. shameful
28. A. when                        B. although                  C. since                D. as
29. A. refused                        B. wondered                C. cried                D. did
30. A. warmed                    B. jumped                    C. broken             D. cheered
31. A. good                         B. worse                      C. better                  D. bad
32. A. below                      B. through                   C. across               D. beyond
33. A. seldom                         B. never                      C. hardly              D. sometimes
34. A. separate                    B. independent             C. silent         D. upset
35. A. of                                B. in                           C. at              D. for

New rules will let millions of Americans know where more of their food comes from. The law is known as COOL -- Country of Origin Labeling(标签).

American congress first passed the law in 2002. Stores have had to label seafood by country of origin since 2005. But industry pressure delayed other requirements until last week.

Products that must now be labeled include fresh fruits and vegetables, muscle meats and some kinds of nuts. But the rules are complex, and many foods are not included. For example, organ meats are free to be labeled. So are processed foods, including cooked or smoked foods.

The same food may sometimes have to be labeled and other times not. Fresh or frozen peas, for example, have to be labeled but not canned peas. Foods that are mixed with other foods are also excluded. Mixed nuts, for example, do not need to be labeled. The same is true of a salad mix that contains different things like lettuce and carrots. Or a fruit cup that combines different fruits. Also, the law doesn’t include restaurants and other food service organizations. Department of Agriculture officials say the law is really meant for larger grocery stores.

The United States has imported more and more food in recent years to save money and expand choices. Country-of-origin labeling has become more common lately but has still been limited in many stores.

Food safety is one reason why some shoppers pay close attention to where foods came from. For example, when a large number of people recently got sick from salmonella(沙门菌病), officials blamed peppers from Mexico. Yet the last big food scare involved spinach grown in California. But labeling is also a way for people to know they are getting what they want. Some want to buy local foods or foods from a particular country.

The country-of-origin labeling law gives stores 30 days to correct any violations(违反) that are found. Stores and suppliers that are found to be deliberately violating the law could be fined 1,000 dollars per violation. Federal inspectors are not to take action to enforce the law for six months to give time for an education campaign.

Some food safety activists say they are generally pleased with the law. They call it a good step that will give people more useful information.

1.Why has more and more food been imported to the United States in recent years?

A. It is economical and provides people with more choices.

B. Foreign food is of higher quality than native food.

C. Americans need more and more food recently.

D. The United States is short of food supply.

2.Consumers are more concerned about where foods come from because________.

A. they are curious about the origin of the food.

B. most of them are particular about the tastes

C. they are concerned about food safety

D. most of them are food safety activists

3.The new rules of the country-of-origin labeling law will come into effect________.

A. right now          B. in a month       C. in three months       D. in half a year

4.Which of the following can be inferred from the text?

A. Store owners are most likely to be the supporters of the law.

B. The government of America will possibly forbid importing peppers from Mexico.

C. Federal inspectors couldn’t take measures to enforce the law.

D. Most Americans prefer imported vegetables to the vegetables grown in local places.

 

第三节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Jessie's Glove

I do a lot of management training each year for the Circle K Corporation, a national chain of convenience stores.      21    the topics we discuss is the retention (保持)of quality employees -- a real challenge to managers when you consider the pay scale (薪水标准)in the service industry. During these discussions, I asked the participants, "What has caused you to stay long enough to become a manager?" Some time back a new   22    took the question and     23      said, "It was a $19 baseball glove."

Cynthia told the group that she    24    took a Circle K clerk job as an interim (过渡时期)position   25      she looked for something   26     .On her second or third day behind the counter, she received a phone call from her nine-year-old son, Jessie. He needed a baseball glove for Little League. She explained that    27     a single mother, money was very    28    , and her first check would    29    go for paying   30    . Perhaps she could buy his baseball glove with her second or third check..

When Cynthia arrived for work the next morning, Patricia, the store manager, asked her to come to the small room in the back of the store that    31    as an office. Cynthia    32    if she had done something wrong or left some part of her job incomplete from the day before. She was concerned and confused.

Patricia handed her a box. "I overheard you talking to your son   33    ," she said, "and I know that it is hard to   34     things to kids. This is a baseball glove for Jessie because he may not understand how    35    he is, even though you have to pay bills    36    you can buy gloves. You know we can't pay good people like you as much as we would like to; but we    37   care, and I want you to know you are important to    38  ."

The thoughtfulness, sympathy and    39  of this convenience store manager demonstrates vividly that people remember more how much an employer  40     than how much the employer pays. An important lesson for the price of a Little League baseball glove.

21.A.Of

22.A.employee

23.A.loudly

24.A.originally

25..A.during

26.A.larger

27.A.to

28.A.small

29.A.have to

30.A.calls

31.A.worked

32.A.imagined

33.A.yesterday

34.A.introduce

35.A.important

36.A.after

37.A.can

38.A.him

39.A.love

40.A.has

B. Among

B. student

B. quickly

B. generally

B. while

B. easier

B. for

B. low

B. like to

B. bills

B. regarded

B. wondered

B .last week

B. instruct

B. helpful

B. before

B. do

B. her

B. expectation

B. does

C. In

C. manager

C. slowly

C. mostly

C. after

C. better

C. like

C. useful

C. stick to

C. meals

C. looked

C. realized

C. today

C. explain

C. hopeful

C. when

C. have

C. us

C choice

C. cares

D. about

D. teacher

D. angrily

D. recently

D. until

D. safer

D. as

D. tight

D. attend to

`D. education

`D. served

D. doubted

D. just now

D. speak

D. wonderful

D. since

D. need

D. them

D. wish

D. Says

 

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