题目内容

书面表达

阅读下面内容,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

由于全球经济危机的冲击,大学生的就业形势不乐观。因此,最近你们班级对大学生就业可不可以从小商贩开始进行了讨论。请根据表格中的内容写一篇短文。

注意:词数150左右(开头已给出,不计入词数)。

参考词汇:小商贩peddler 城管人员administration official

The global financial crisis has brought about a more fierce competition in job markets.Therefore, __________________

____________________________________

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第Ⅱ卷(共45分)

注意事项:

    1.第II卷共4页。用0.5毫米黑色签字笔答在试卷的相应位置。

2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

第四部分 书面表达(共二节,满分45分)

第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按要求完成76—80题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

Electronic devices(装置) are changing the way people listen to music. But studies show the devices may be causing hearing loss in many people. Some experts say people may be playing them too loud and too long. And experts say sound levels on these devices need to be set lower.

Researchers did a study with three hundred high school students and one thousand adults. They were asked about their use of portable music devices. Forty percent of the students and adults said they set the sound levels at high on their players. But students were twice more likely to play the music at a very loud volume(音量). More than half of the students said they would probably not limit their listening time.

The study found that more than half of the students and less than forty percent of the adults had at least one kind of hearing loss. Some reported difficulty hearing parts of a discussion between two people. Others said they had to raise volume controls on a television or radio to hear it better. And, some experienced ringing in their ears or other noises.

Hearing experts say part of the problem is the listening equipment people are using. They say large earphones that cover the whole ear are probably safer than the smaller earbuds(耳塞) that come with most music players. Hearing loss may not be obvious for years, however, once it happens, there is few chance of curing. About thirty million Americans have some hearing loss. One third of them lost their hearing as a result of loud noises.

The American Speech-language-Hearing Association is working with companies and government officials on setting rules for use of portable music devices. The group says the best way to protect your hearing is to _______, limit listening time and use earphones that block out foreign noises.

76.What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)

_______________________________________________________________________________77.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

Compared to adults, teenagers are more likely to turn up their players.

_______________________________________________________________________________78.Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)

_______________________________________________________________________________79.What trouble will happen to a person if he suffers some hearing loss? (Please give at least two examples mentioned in the passage, each within 15 words.)

_______________________________________________________________________________80.Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese.

_______________________________________________________________________________

阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。

注:此题要做在答题卷上。

第三节:书面表达(满分25分)(见答卷)

注:此题要做在答题卷上。

 

 

Last week, we talked about different kinds of short stories.

Many of you said you like the ________(美国的) writer Ernest          1. __________

Hemingway, who is w_________ known for his short stories. I                   2.___________

suppose you have all f_______ my advice and finished reading                3.___________

his story. We’re going to study it _________(一起) in this lesson.            4. ___________

Now, first of all, I would like you to have a ___________(讨论).                   5. ___________

Please look at the three q________ on the blackboard. First,                   6. ___________

when did the story _______ place? Second, what kind of person                     7. ___________

does the writer show ________(自己) to be? Third, what’s the                8. ___________

main purpose of w__________ this story? I’d like you to                       9. ___________

work ________ pairs and present your answers in ten minutes.                 10.___________

 

第Ⅱ卷 (共45分)

注意事项:

1.用黑色或蓝色钢笔、圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,共15分)

阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)

[1]It seems parents have long been right. Going to bed early is key to getting enough sleep and helping adolescents feel on top of the world, a new study reported.

[2]A lack of sleep among youngsters may trigger depression and suicidal thoughts, according to the study by the Columbia University Medical Center.

[3]"Our results are consistent with the theory that inadequate sleep is a risk factor for depression, working with other risk and protective factors through multiple possible causal ways to the development of this mood disorder," said lead author James Gangwisch.

[4]"Adequate quality sleep could therefore be a preventative measure against depression and a treatment for depression," he added in the study published in the Friday issue of Sleep magazine.

[5]The study followed the nightly habits of some 15,659 college and high-school students, and found those who consistently turned in after midnight had a 24 percent higher risk of depression than those who                     before 10:00 pm. Night owls also ran a 20 percent higher risk of battling suicidal thoughts, the study added.

[6]The American Academy of Sleep Medicine recommends that adolescents should sleep at least nine hours or more a night. Those who were tucked in before 10:00 pm reported they slept on average about eight hours and 10 minutes. But that amount of sleep dropped significantly for those in bed after midnight.

[7]And adolescents who slept five hours or less a night were 71 percent more likely to suffer depression and 48 percent more at risk of becoming suicidal, the study said.

[8]"It is a common perception and societal expectation that adolescents do not need as much sleep as pre-adolescents. Yet studies suggest that adolescents may actually require more sleep." said Gangwisch.

[9]"Studies have found that adolescents do not go to bed early enough to make up for earlier school start time. And transitions to earlier school start times have been shown to be associated with significant sleep deprivation."

76. What’s the main idea of the passage? (Please answer within 8 words)

77. What theory are the study results similar to? (Please answer within 20 words)

78. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words. (Please answer within 6 words)

79. Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?

It’s widely accepted that the youngsters needn’t sleep as much as the child.

80. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 9 into Chinese.

 

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