题目内容
【题目】Improve your memory
Some people often complain about their poor memory. Actually there are several ways to keep your memory sharp. This article will show you some simple tips.
【1】When you say these things, you begin to plant the thought in your mind and it may become true. Tell yourself you can remember anything as long as you put your mind to the task. You will see an improvement in your memory.
【2】If you have trouble remembering phone numbers or other blocks of numbers, it can be really helpful to try this method. If you remember them in smaller groups, like two or three digits (数字), it will also be much easier to remember the numbers.
Be sure to see a doctor if you are really losing your memory. A poor memory can be a sign that you are in low spirits.【3】
Playing games also helps improve your memory. Any type of games that involves(涉及) remembering things is wonderful.【4】Try and remember it when you have nothing better to do. A useful tip for anyone interested in games is to often work on solving word puzzles and similar types of games.【5】
Not only will your memory probably improve, but you will also have a great deal of fun.
A. Remember numbers in small groups.
B. Stop telling yourself you have a weak memory.
C. Take a right attitude.
D. If you don’t like games, you can go over a list of "to do things".
E. If so, treating it could be the key to getting your memory back.
F. If you don’t know your condition, you cannot treat it!
G. Such games use the same skills needed to remember facts and help keep the mind sharp.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】E
【4】D
【5】G
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,作者给我们提出了一些改善记忆的方法。
【1】考查对上下文语境的理解。本段的内容为:如果你说类似的话,你就会把这个想法放在心里,而这就可能是真的了。你要告诉自己,只要自己努力记,就能记住。也就是说,不要暗示自己记不住,一定要给自己积极的心理暗示。故B(不要总是说你记忆不好。 )符合上下文。故选B。
【2】考查对上下文语境的理解。联系下文的“If you remember them in smaller groups, like two or three digits(数字), it will also be much easier to remember the number.”可知,作者建议我们用两三个数字这样的小群体来记忆数字。故选A。
【3】考查对上下文语境的理解。空前句意:如果你真的失去记忆,要去看医生。糟糕的记忆可能是你情绪低落的迹象。故这里E(如果是这样的话,治疗可能是你记忆恢复的关键。)符合上下文,故选E。
【4】考查对上下文语境的理解。空格前谈到,任何涉及记忆事物的游戏都能帮我们提高记忆。空格后又指出,当你没有别的更好的事情可做时,你可以尝试着记忆这个。可以推知,空格处说的是如果不喜欢玩游戏,也可以做其他的事情,故D(如果不喜欢游戏,你可以检查一下要做的事情的清单。)符合上下文,故选D。
【5】考查对上下文语境的理解。作者在空格前的句子中建议我们做一些和字谜有关的游戏,空格后面指出这些游戏的结果(不仅能改善记忆而且很有趣),可知空格处是对字谜作用的说明,故G(类似的游戏使用了跟记忆事实相同的技能,有助于我们保持思维的敏捷。)符合上下文,故选G。