题目内容

6.Working well in a team requires full cooperation.It's an important skill for almost every employee to have.Your ability to do your job is dependent upon others getting your work done,and others depend on you to get their work done.
Communicate well.Lack of communication is one of the biggest reasons of a team's failure.Seek input from team members so they fell like a valuable part of the team.Communication establishes trust among team members.In addition,communicating well can help prevent and resolve conflict.Meet regularly to keep members involved and aware of your work progress.Post decisions where everyone in the team can see them.
Be flexible.In teamwork,priorities and responsibility can change instantly.Stay ready to shift focus.Training team members to be able to do parts of other team member's jobs can be a valuable part of teamwork; being flexible helps to build appreciation for all the parts of the team.
Meet deadlines.Work hard to ensure you meet established deadlines when you work in a team environment.Others are depending on your work.Negotiate timelines with your teammates at the start of a project.Doing so allows you to have a say in how work gets accomplished.
Establish accountability.All team members must be responsible for the success and failure of the project.Although every team doesn't need a leader,teams require a formal way to ensure everybody does his part.Try using meetings to report on progress.
Celebrate accomplishments and encourage the team.Senior executives may not always recognize the importance of some team members'work.Share congratulations at team meetings and talk about whose work are invaluable in helping you get your work done.

28.What can you conclude from the first paragraph?D
A.Working in a team means your work is separate.
B.Working in a team means your work is effective.
C.Being a member of a team means your work is independent.
D.Being a member of a team means your work is interdependent.
29.Which of the following deeds does not contribute to effective teamwork?A
A.Keeping silent in a team discussion.
B.Being able to do parts of others'job.
C.Acknowledging others'work publicly.
D.Holding meetings to report on progress.
30.What does the underline word"accountability"refer to in the fifth paragraph?B
A.Success      
B.Responsibility
C.Insurance      
D.community
31.What is the best title of the passage?B
A.How to Succeed in Communicating with Others
B.How to Work Effectively in a Team Environment
C.Ways to Work Well in Completing Projects
D.Ways to Improve the Efficiency of Employees.

分析 文章讲述了团队是需要合作的,给出了团队如何高效地工作的建议.

解答 28.D.理解判断题.由第一段Your ability to do your job is dependent upon others getting your work done,and others depend on you to get their work done.你的工作依赖于他人,别人的工作也依赖你,可知工作是互动的,故选D.
29.A.理解判断题.由第二段Communication establishes trust among team members,沟通可以促进团员建立信任,因此沉默是不会有益的,故选A.
30.B.词义推断题.由最后一段All team members must be responsible for the success and failure of the projec,每个人都应该对团队的成败负责,可知是讲责任感的,故选B.
31.B.主旨归纳题.由全文内容可知,文章讲述了团队如何高效地工作,故选B.

点评 本篇阅读较为简单.文章内容,所出题目以及选项也较短,因此考生只要阅读详略结合,细心理解,就能快速得出正确答案.

练习册系列答案
相关题目
16.The other evening we had a knock at the door.It was a(41)Cneighbor who introduced himself and his boys to us.He also invited us to a block party as a way to know the people in the (42)Bas well as celebrate the first anniversary of his two (43)B sons coming to live with him.
We've lived here for almost six years and no one has ever come to(44)Cthemselves.I suppose we should have(45)D it on to introduce ourselves to people moving in,but we haven't.In my opinion,it took the initiative(首创)of a young(46)A and his adopted sons to show me how I could (47)Dbetter attention to my own community.We have many local friends but I have to (48)Bthat I haven't usually been the one to develop the(49)C in my own neighborhood.
This(50)D reminded me of one of my favorite quotes,"When I was a young man,I wanted to change the world.I found it was(51)D to change the world,so I tried to change my nation.When I found I couldn't change the nation,I began to(52)B my town.I couldn't change the town and as a(n) (53)A man,I tried to change my (54)B.Now,as an old man,I (55)Athe only thing I can change is myself,and(56)AI realize that if long ago I had changed myself,I could have made an impact(影响)on my family and (57)Bon our town.The impact could have changed the nation and I could indeed have changed the(58)B."
For those of us who want to make a(n) (59)Cin the world,it's important we remember what Bucky Fuller said,"Think globally,but act(60)D."For me,I'm going to make it a point to meet more of my neighbors-starting now.
41.A.familiarB.friendlyC.newD.old
42.A.townB.neighborhoodC.companyD.city
43.A.acceptedB.adoptedC.adaptedD.appointed
44.A.helpB.treatC.introduceD.enjoy
45.A.putB.focusedC.turnedD.taken
46.A.manB.studentC.womanD.mother
47.A.drawB.fixC.offerD.pay
48.A.forgiveB.admitC.agreeD.consider
49.A.habitB.concernC.friendshipD.business
50.A.accidentB.activityC.thoughtD.experience
51.A.convenientB.possibleC.interestingD.difficult
52.A.make outB.concentrate onC.get intoD.refer to
53.A.olderB.youngerC.smarterD.wiser
54.A.studentB.familyC.friendD.mind
55.A.realizeB.forgetC.recognizeD.regret
56.A.suddenlyB.happilyC.actuallyD.luckily
57.A.everB.evenC.onlyD.still
58.A.environmentB.worldC.villageD.lifestyle
59.A.decisionB.adjustmentC.differenceD.discovery
60.A.carefullyB.selflesslyC.immediatelyD.Locally.
14.Teenagers who drink alcohol are at higher risk of becoming victims of violence,a Cardiff University study has found.
    A team from the School of Dentistry's Violence Research Group studied drinking habits in children aged 11-16 in England.They found not only a link between drink and violence but also that children who drank were more likely to be hit,even if they weren't violent themselves.
    The researchers are now calling for measures to prevent alcohol misuse to reduce injury risk.Current policy focuses on reducing aggression but this research shows that there should be equal effort to reduce victimization.
    More than 4,000 children were surveyed at 13 schools at four local authorities in the North,the Midlands,London,and the South.The study found that 25% of 11-year-olds were drinking monthly and 3.6% daily,with 12.8% admitting to getting drunk 3 to 5 times a year.By the age of 16,40% were drinking weekly and 6.2% were drinking every day.The research also showed 22.6% of 16-year-olds were getting drunk more than 21 times a year.
    The study,which has just been published in the Journal of Adolescence,found a strong link between frequency of drinking and frequency of hitting other people.
    However,children who reported drinking monthly were also three times more likely to be hit.Adolescents(青少年) who drank but didn't get into fights were more likely to be hit than those who did fight.
    Professor Jonathan Shepherd,who led the research,said a lot of previous alcohol-related violence work had focused on the offenders(惹事的人) rather than the victims.His team is calling for more prevention work from parents and teachers in the first two years of secondary school by taking advantage of the"teachable moment",that is,immediately after a student has missed school because of drunkenness.
    Previous work by Professor Jonathan Shepherd has shown drinkers may be more at risk of violence because of reduced physical co-ordination,poor decision-making in threatening situations and isolation while out late at night.He said,"This new study seems to be the first to show a direct link between alcohol misuse and victimization.There now needs to be much more effort put into reducing alcohol misuse in order to reduce injury."
42.The main idea of the passage is that teenagers who drink alcoholC.
A.often offend other people
B.often become injured
C.are more likely to fight with others
D.are more likely to become victims of violence
43.The research argues that more effort should be made toC.
A.reduce aggression                
B.prevent fighting
C.reduce victimization           
D.prevent drinking alcohol
44.Drinkers may be more at risk of violence because of all the following EXCEPTC.
A.reduced physical co-ordination         
B.isolation while out late at night
C.a higher frequency of hitting other people
D.poor decision-making in threatening situations
45.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to Professor Shepherd's research?C
A.The frequency of children getting drunk increases with age.
B.Some children missed school because of drunkenness.
C.His previous alcohol-related violence work had focused on the offenders.
D.This new study shows a direct link between alcohol misuse and victimization.
1.Siberia is a huge area in Russia.It is more than half of Russia and is 4,000miles wide.Most of this area is forests with many wild animals and birds.In the autumn,the forests in Siberia are full of mushrooms and berries.Many people like picking mushrooms,but it is not as simple as you might think.Old people who used to live in the villages know places where you can pick lots of mushrooms.Some mushrooms grow in colonies (群体).If you find one,you only need to look around because you'll find more of them nearby.
However,when picking mushrooms,it is important not to choose the wrong kind.You have to be careful because some mushrooms are poisonous even though they look good.The smell can help you choose them,because good mushrooms smell very good.
Siberian people are very friendly and hospitable (好客的).If someone invites you home for dinner,you'll soon be full.You should try everything the host prepares.
The climate there depends on the territory (地区).Some places have very comfortable climates with hot summers and cold winters.The best season to visit Siberia is spring,when nature wakes up after a long winter.Birds come back from other warm places.Trees become dressed in green.The sun becomes warm and the days are longer.The mood is wonderful and people smile a lot.It is an amazing time.
In winter,you have the opportunity to take part in sports.During weekends,many people go into the country and ski.Noses freeze and cheeks hurt,but people continue to enjoy these times.

31.Which of the following can help to choose the right mushrooms to eat?C
A.The size.
B.The color.
C.The smell.
D.The taste.
32.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT a reason to visit Siberia in spring?A
A.The nights are longer.
B.The trees turn green.
C.It is warm in spring.
D.There are many birds.
33.What does the passage tell us about the Siberian climate?D
A.It's cold all the year round.
B.It's hot in summer.
C.It's cold in autumn.
D.It depends.
34.What can we infer from the passage?A
A.Skiing is very popular in Siberia.
B.The mushrooms are delicious in Siberia.
C.The whole Siberia is covered with forests.
D.Picking mushrooms is easy in Siberia.
11.Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature.However,whether you are on the mountains,in the waves,or on the grassland,you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.
Some sports are resource-hungry.Golf,as you may know,eats up not only large areas of countryside,but also tons of water.Besides,all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球场)in good condition.This causes major environmental effects.For example,in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain,golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.
There are many environment-friendly sports.Power walking is one of them that you could take up today.You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse.Simple and free,power walking can also keep you fit.If you walk regularly,it will be good for your heart and bones.Experts say that 20minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious,sleep well and have better weight control.
Whatever sport you take up,you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be"green gyms".They are better replacements(代替物)for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers.Members of green gyms play sports outdoors,in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no special requirement for you to start your membership.And best of all,it's free.

24.Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?C
A.Playing basketball in a gym    
B.Motor racing in the desert.
C.Cycling around a lake.
D.Swimming in a sports center.
25.What do we know about golf from the passage?B
A.It is popular in Portugal and Spain.
B.It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.
C.It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.
D.It causes water shortages around the world.
26.The author uses power walking as an example mainly becauseA.
A.it uses fewer resources        
B.it improves our health
C.it is an outdoor sport          
D.it is recommended by experts
27.The author writes the passage toB .
A.show us the function of major sports
B.encourage us to go in for green sports
C.discuss the major influence of popular sports
D.introduce different types of environment-friendly sports.
18.根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.
Culture Shock
Culture shock refers to the anxiety and feelings (of surprise,uncertainty,confusion,etc.) felt when people have to operate within a different and unknown cultural or social environment,such as a foreign country.
Generally speaking,we could say that there are four stages of culture shock.The first stage is called"the honeymoon".In this stage,you are excited about living in a different place.(36)G
The next stage is"the hostility(敌意) stage".In this stage,you begin to notice not everything is as good as you originally thought it was.(37)D Moreover,people don't treat you like a guest anymore.
Then you come to the third stage called"recovery".In this stage,you start to feel more positive.(38)B The whole situation starts to become more favorable and begin to learn to adapt yourself to it.
The last stage of culture shock is called"adjustment".In this stage,you have reached a point where you actually feel good.(39)E The things that originally made you feel uncomfortable or stranger are now things that you understand.Now you have adjusted to the new culture and you feel comfortable.
Not all individuals visiting another country will experience all the four stages.(40)C It also occurs within cultures as individuals move from place to place or from one setting to another (e.g.,from high school to college).

A.You feel that friends should help each other to deal with culture shock.
B.And you try to develop comprehension of everything you don't understand.
C.In addition,culture shock is not limited to the overseas visitors.
D.You become tired of many things about the new culture.
E.You have learned enough to understand the new culture.
F.You begin to understand you need to travel a lot.
G.And everything seems to be marvelous and everybody seems to be so nice to you.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网