题目内容

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

(2016·安徽合肥二中模拟)

Every one of us can make a great effort to cut off the use of energies in our country.To begin with,all of us can start reducing to the use of oil by driving only when we have a real need.That won’t be easy,I know,but we have to start anywhere.What’s more,we can go to work by bike once and twice a week,and we can also buy small cars that burn less oil.Other way is to watch our everyday use of water and electric at home.For example,how many times have you walked out of a room and leave the lights or television when no one else was there?

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A new report says plastics are responsible for $13 billion in damage to the oceans and the undersea environment. The findings were announced recently at a United Nations conference. 1.

Plastic thrown away carelessly makes its way into rivers and other waterways2.After a while, it collects in the sea. And plastic never goes away. Plastic is not biodegradable—destroyed by bacteria or natural processes. Instead, it just breaks up into smaller pieces over time. The oceans contain a lot of chemicals and other pollutants.3.That means harmful material may get into our food supply.

4.Human beings cause pollution and they can take steps to stop it. They can use fewer single use product containers and throw plastics away correctly. Plastic recycling programs also works—where old bottles and other plastics are collected, broken down and used to make new products. We could reuse bottles in our households many times if we wish to, rather than end it after the first use. We could, when we get rid of that plastic, recycle it and reuse it, which replaces the need for raw materials.

The report also calls on companies to improve methods for using plastics. 5.And it calls for information about the way plastic is thrown out or removed from use. By putting a new value on plastic, industry has a special reason to clean up the environment.

But all of the companies must join to deal with the problem.

A. It asks for them to better measure and direct plastic use.

B. But people can make a big difference.

C. Plastics should be gathered together and reused..

D. It is convenient to use plastic bags in everyday life.

E. Then, fish may eat the plastics.

F. The report tells about harm to sea life and what might be done to improve the situation.

G. The plastic eventually reaches coastal areas and ocean waters

We have prepared a list of classic love stories for your consideration.

Comrades: Almost 4 Love Story

Country: China

Release Date: Nov 2,1996

Stars: Maggie Cheung,Leon Lai

The film centers on two Chinese mainlanders who go to Hong Kong to make a living,but end up falling in love. The film was very well received in China,Hong Kong in particular.If you are 40~60,this movie is a pretty good choice for you,as it can help remind you of past times,people and things.

Ready for Love

Country: France

Release Date: Dec 17,1980

Stars: Sophie Marceau

This is a simple and pure love story that centers on a 13-year-old girl,Vic,who is looking for true love at school. The film was an international box-office hit,earning 4,378,500 admissions in France

Crazy Little Thing Called Love

Country: Thailand

Release Date: Aug 12,2010

Stars: Mario Maurer,Pimchanok Luevisadpaibul

The story shows love in the eyes of young people who first experience it and how it affects their lives and their inspirations.If you are tired after a day of heavy work,this funny movie is definitely one to share with your lover.

Australia

Country: Australia

Release Date: Nov 26,2008

Stars: Nicole Kidman,Hugh Jackman

The film is a character story,set between 1939 and 1942,against a dramatized backdrop of events across northern Australia at the time,such as the bombing of Darwin during World War Ⅱ.Before you watch it,you know that this film lasts about 165 minutes.Long as it may be,it is worth watching.

1.Which film is the most recently released?

A. Camrades: Almost a Love Story. B. Ready for Love.

C. Crazy Little Thing Called Love. D. Australia.

2.If a couple in their forties want to see a film set in China,which is probably their best choice?

A. Australia. B. Ready for Love.

C. Crazy Little Thing Called Love. D. Comrades: Almost a Love Story.

3.What do the four films have in common?

A. They are all about love.

B. They are all shot in China.

C. They are only about love among young people.

D. They are only well received by Chinese people.

4.What's the purpose of the author in writing the text?

A. To earn money by selling tickets.

B. To call on people to find true love.

C. To introduce several love films to readers.

D. To attract readers to show kindness to others.

Some of the best things in life don’t happen until you grow old enough to recognize them. I can say that about tea.

I didn’t start to drink tea until I was 35. What happened before that? The first time I felt a genuine urge to drink tea was in 2003, when I stayed briefly in the United Kingdom. After a time of consuming local food, I started to really like strong black tea. Although it was too strong to my tongue, I felt it was a necessity because it was comforting to my body.

I took packs of green teas with me as gifts but was disappointed to find my British friends preferred much stronger black teas from Sri Lanka. Later I learned that although people know China for its teas, it ranks only third among the world’s black tea exporters, after Sri Lanka and Kenya.

After I came back to China and started to cover food stories, I met friends in the tea-drinking circle and learned more. Although the majority of the rest of the world drinks black tea, which the Chinese call“red tea”, China produces and drinks mostly green teas.

I feel lucky to be Chinese because of the great variety of teas available in the country. It is estimated that there are more than 2,000 teas in China if you divide them geographically, including more than 600 locally famous brews. A more simple way to categorize (分类) is by color and extent of fermentation (发酵). That comes down to six main categories—green, white, yellow, dark-greenish (oolong), red and black teas.

Tasting teas can be compared to our lives. They can be plain and predictable but sometimes they are full of pleasant surprises. Occasionally they can even seem too good to be true. The best thing is, you know there’s always more to explore.

1.Which country ranks first among the world’s black tea exporters?

A. Sri Lanka B. China

C. Kenya D. United States

2.The writer of this passage works as a ________.

A. manager B. journalist

C. scientist D. tea grower

3.All of the following statements about tea in China are true EXCEPT ________.

A. varieties of tea is planted and produced each year in China

B. all tea in China can be divided into six categories with no exceptions

C. tea in China can be categorized by color and extend of fermentation

D. tea in China can be divided into more than 2000 categories geographically

4.What column does this passage belong to in a newspaper?

A. World B. Business

C. Travel D. Lifestyle

Cloning has the potential to change society. For some,it’s a welcome development designed to make our lives easier. For others,it represents a threat to the health and balance of society,especially from a moral perspective(角度). Looking at these cloning pros and cons,it’s important to consider the scientific,financial,and social aspects of cloning processes.

From a scientific perspective,cloning can be considered major progress. Scientists aren’t limited by population. It’s also possible to clone pieces of living things.

However,cloning changes the natural order of life and death. Why should scientists have to treat an animal well in the lab if they can just make more? As a result,scientists may become lazy or careless with the living things they work on.

Cloning is a major business. Medical research groups have invested millions of dollars in making cloning possible. As a result,they can make big profits from selling cloning services to hospitals and the public. However,the wealth they achieve doesn’t mean that cloning itself is a profitable trial. For example,while a company may clone an organ,its price may be too high to afford. As a result,only rich people and governments could use cloning products.

As a whole,cloning for society can be debated for hours. On one hand,you have religious groups,who say that cloning is wrong. On the other hand,you have many people who are looking forward to making clones of themselves so that the clone can serve as a worker and leave the original person to enjoy a life of relaxation and wealth.

1.We can conclude from the first paragraph that ________.

A. opinions about cloning vary from person to person

B. more people think little of the benefits of cloning

C. cloning has the potential to change society for better

D. people should think of cloning in a more scientific way

2.Why do some people think cloning has a bad effect on scientific experiments?

A. More money may be spent on cloning other living things.

B. Scientists will become careless with their experiments.

C. Cloning may disturb the balance of nature and wildlife.

D. Scientists may ignore the living things they work on.

3.What is the disadvantage of cloning products put into the market?

A. More fake cloning products will crowd into the market soon.

B. Only a limited group would have access to cloning products.

C. Patients have to buy cloning products from hospitals or governments.

D. Scientists may pay attention to quantity of cloning products rather than quality.

Next autumn when you see wild geese heading south for the winter flying in a V formation, you might think about what scientists have discovered as to why they fly that way.

As each bird flaps its wings, it creates uplift(提升) for the bird immediately following. By flying in a V formation the whole group adds at least 71% greater flying range than if each bird flies on its own.

People who share a common direction and sense of community can get where they are going more quickly and easily because they are traveling on the push of one another.

When a wild goose falls out of the formation,it suddenly feels the drag and resistance of trying to go alone and quickly tries to get back into the formation to take advantage of the lifting power of the bird in front. When the head goose gets tired,it flies back into the formation and another goose flies to the front. It is wise to take turns doing difficult jobs whether it is people or wild geese flying south.

Wild geese honk (发出雁叫声) from behind to inspire those up front to keep up their speed. What can we learn from this?

When a wild goose gets sick or wounded by gunshots,and falls out of the formation,two other geese will fall out with that goose and follow it down to lend help and protection. They will stay with the fallen goose until it is able to fly or until it dies,and only then will they go on with their own or with another formation to catch up with their group.

1.Wild geese fly in a V formation in order to________.

A. protect themselves from danger

B. fly more quickly and easily

C. help the sick and wounded

D. fly much higher in the sky

2.What can we learn from the fifth paragraph?

A. We should try to lead others to move forward.

B. We should give people facing difficulties encouragement.

C. We should believe in those who offer us help.

D. We should care more about the old and sick.

3.When a wild goose becomes sick or is wounded,________.

A. it will be left alone and will fall on the ground

B. the whole group will stop flying

C. two other geese will stay with it to offer help

D. other geese will honk to give it encouragement

4.What do we know from the passage?

A. A wild goose can help the one following it by flapping its wings.

B. A person who works alone can work better than one who doesn’t.

C. It is not good for wild geese to take turns being the head goose.

D. The wild geese that fall behind are unlikely to catch up with their group.

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