题目内容
2.It's an an age-dispute:Men from Mars(火星).Women are from Venus(金星).Males and females(41)Ddifferent behaviors almost from birth.Researchers say these behaviors are due to basic(42)Bin brain structure and activity.Studies show men are better (43)Ahitting targets and solving math(44)Cwhile women are better at memorizing words and(45)Cfaces.Why the differences?A test of the brain's electrical activity (EEG) shows that women(46)Ause both sides of their brain while men (47)Cmore on one.Scientists already know that the two sides of the brain control different(48)B-one controlling the sense of space,for example,the(49)Dcontrolling language.Some researchers(50)Athat the different ways men and women use their brains evolved from ancient times,when cave men hunted and women(51)Bthe children.Men had to have good(52)C.Women had to talk to the kids.
(53)Dthe explanation,the battle of the sexes(54)B.And(55)Atheir brains are constructed slightly differently,men and women may be(56)Ccapable.They may simply rely on different abilities.Take a couple(57)Bover the location of their car in a parking(58)D.The man might use his(59)Aof space to find it,while the woman relies on her recognition of landmarks.They both find the car.But chances are,they'll still argue about who's the better driver and who's better at(60)Bthe way home.
41.A.steal | B.knock | C.kick | D.show |
42.A.similarities | B.differences | C choices | D.selections |
43.A.at | B.in | C.on | D.with |
44.A.questions | B.issues | C.problems | D.arguments |
45.A.knowing | B.hearing | C.recognizing | D.smiling |
46.A.commonly | B.uncommonly | C.hardly | D.easily |
47.A.carry | B.move | C.rely | D.go |
48.A.ways | B.functions | C.methods | D.means |
49.A.another | B.others | C.ones | D.other |
50.A.believe | B.expect | C.hope | D.know |
51.A.looked into | B.looked after | C.looked at | D.looked on |
52.A.plan | B.agreement | C.aim | D.decision |
53.A.However | B.Whenever | C.However | D.Whatever |
54.A.cleans | B.continues | C.shakes | D.clears |
55.A.although | B.when | C.while | D.because |
56.A.calmly | B.toughly | C.equally | D.noisily |
57.A.settling | B.arguing | C.solving | D.discussing |
58.A.space | B.room | C.place | D.lot |
59.A.sense | B.touch | C.taste | D.sight |
60.A.taking | B.finding | C.looking | D.staring |
分析 本文主要说明了男性和女性的差异,以及产生这一差异的原因.男性和女性在大脑结构方面略微不同,且从远古时代,男女分工不同.这些原因导致男女的强项不同.男性在空间辨识以及数学方面有天赋,而女性在语言记忆方面有天赋.但是这并不代表谁强于谁,男女的能力是平等的,只是处理方式会不同.
解答 41-45 DBACC 46-50 ACBDA 51-55 BCDBA 56-60 CBDAB
41.D 考查动词词意辨析 A.steal偷 B.knock敲 C.kick踢 D.show表现.男人和女人从一出生开始,表现出来的行为就不一样.故选D.
42.B 考查主旨大意 A.similarities相同点 B.differences不同点 C choices选择 D.selections选择.本文要说明男人和女人的不同点以及不同点产生的原因,其基本原因是大脑结构和活动的不同.故选B.
43.A 考查介词词意辨析 A.at在某些方面 B.in在…里面 C.on在…之上 D.with与.根据句意,男人在实现目标以及解决数学问题方面有天赋.故选A.
44.C 考查词语搭配 A.questions问题 B.issues问题 C.problems难题 D.arguments参数.math problems,数学难题.故选C.
45.C 考查词意辨析 A.knowing知道 B.hearing听 C.recognizing认识 D.smiling微笑. recognizing faces面部识别(察言观色).句意:女人在记忆语言以及面部识别方面有天赋.故选C.
46.A 考查推理判断 A.commonly一般地 B.uncommonly罕见地 C.hardly几乎不 D.easily容易地. 对大脑的电活动进行测试得到的结论应当是具有普遍性.故选A.
47.C 考查词意辨析 A.carry携带 B.move移动 C.rely依赖 D.go走.研究结果表明,女性同时使用大脑的两侧,而男性更依赖于一侧.故选C.
48.B 考查细节理解 A.ways方法 B.functions功能 C.methods方式 D.means方法.根据后面的叙述"one controlling the sense of space,一边控制空间感觉"可知此处是在介绍大脑两侧的功能.故选B.
49.D 考查词意辨析 A.another B.others C.ones D.other.one…other,一个…另一个.another是三者或三者以上的另一个,而通常 the other是两者的另一个.大脑一共分为两侧.故选D.
50.A 考查词意辨析 A.believe认为 B.expect指望 C.hope希望 D.know知道. 根据句意,一些研究人员认为,男性和女性使用大脑的不同方式是从古代进化而来的.故选A.
51.B 考查词组辨析 A.looked into调查 B.looked after照顾 C.looked at看 D.looked on观看.当人类还是穴居人时,男人负责捕猎,女人负责照顾孩子.故选B.
52.C 考查推理判断 A.plan计划 B.agreement同意 C.aim瞄准 D.decision 决定.男人要打猎,所以必须擅长瞄准,而女人必须和孩子们说话.故选C.
53.D 考查词意辨析 A.However然而 B.Whenever无论何时 C.However然而 D.Whatever 无论.无论是哪种解释,性别之战仍在继续.故选D.
54.B 考查词意辨析 A.cleans打扫 B.continues继续 C.shakes摇动 D.clears清除.根据句意,性别之战仍在继续.故选B.
55.A 考查词意辨析 A.although尽管 B.when当 C.while然而 D.because 因为.根据句意,尽管男女的大脑稍微有所不同,但是男性和女性有相等的能力.故选A.
56.C 考查细节理解 A.calmly冷静地 B.toughly固执地 C.equally相等地 D.noisily吵闹地. 根据后面的内容"They both find the car他们都能找到车",可知男女处理事情的能力是相等的.故选C.
57.B 考查细节理解 A.settling安置 B.arguing争辩 C.solving解决 D.discussing讨论.后面的内容是在讲述一对夫妻关于寻找停车位置的争辩.故选B.
58.D 考查词语搭配 A.space空间 B.room房间 C.place地方 D.lot一块地.根据前面的"the location of their car,他们的车的位置",可判断出车应当停在停车场.in parking lot,在停车场.故选D.
59.A 考查细节理解 A.sense感觉 B.touch触觉 C.taste味道 D.sight景象.sense of space 空间感.前面提到,男性的空间感强于女性.所以男人会依靠空间感来找车.
60.B 考查词意辨析 A.taking拿 B.finding发现 C.looking看 D.staring凝视.根据句意,他们仍会争论谁是更好的司机,谁能更好地找到回家的路.故选B.
点评 近几年高考试题中完形填空有新的变化,试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽,综合难度不断提高.做完形填空首先要通读全文,了解大意.一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所以必须要先通读一到两遍,才能大致了解文章内容.千万不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致.选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配,时态以及语法等.答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅,用词得当,意思正确.
-You may learn art since you ________ painting and drawing.( )
A. | benefit from | B. | have a gift for | ||
C. | pay attention to | D. | are tired of |