题目内容

【题目】假设你是李华,你校外教老师Chris特别喜欢戏曲文化。本周六滨江大剧院将上演越剧《梁山伯与祝英台》。请你用英语给Chris写一封电子邮件,邀请他一起观看演出。内容包括:

1. 演出时间地点;2. 提出邀请;3. 观剧后活动建议。

注意:

1.词数 80 左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:越剧:Shaoxing Opera 《梁山伯与祝英台》Butterfly Lovers

Dear Chris,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Chris,

I am glad to tell you that “Butterfly Lovers” who is a Shaoxing opera will be on. So I would like to invite you to enjoy it together.

“The Butterfly Lovers” will be on this Saturday at the Bin Jiang Grand Theatre. You can learn more about Shaoxing Opera and have a better understanding of traditional Chinese culture, which is beneficial to you. After the performance, anyone who is interested in Shaoxing Opera will be invited on the stage, experiencing the costumes, singing skills, and styles. I suggest that you experience it on your own and that ask what you are eager to know about Chinese opera culture.

I am looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

这是一篇应用文,要求写一封信。

第一步:审题。审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。第一,假设你是李华,你校外教老师Chris特别喜欢戏曲文化。本周六滨江大剧院将上演越剧《梁山伯与祝英台》。请你用英语给Chris写一封电子邮件,邀请他一起观看演出。内容包括:1.演出时间地点;2. 提出邀请;3. 观剧后活动建议。人称为第一人称、第二人称和第三人称;时态以一般现在时为主。

第二步:布局段落,确定主要段落,次要段落,段落数量。这篇写作段落数量为三段。第一段,提出邀请。第二段,演出时间地点;观剧后活动建议。第三段,表达期望。

第三步:确定关键词汇和短语:invite sb. to do sth., have a better understanding of, be beneficial to, Chinese opera culture, be eager to do sth.

第四步:确定较为高级的句子:which引导的非限制性定语从句You can learn more about Shaoxing Opera and have a better understanding of traditional Chinese culture, which is beneficial to you.虚拟语气I suggest that you experience it on your own and that ask what you are eager to do about Chinese opera culture.

第五步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连接词进行过渡衔接:After, So, Besides

第六步:注意书写,保持卷面整洁,避免划线,乱擦。

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【题目】 If you’re anything like the average American, you probably check your smartphone more than50 times per day as a 2018 study found. 1 In fact, The University of Arizona found back in2012 that cell phones carry 10 times more bacteria than a toilet seat, largely because toilet seats are typically cleaned more frequently while personal electronics are largely overlooked.

As the novel corona virus (新型冠状病毒) continues to spread, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the World Health Organization are advising the general public to wash hands often and disinfect (消毒) frequently touched objects and surfaces. 2

But cleaning your phone can be tricky, considering many of the standard cleaning products you’d typically use for disinfection could potentially damage your mobile device. You may want to wipe down your phones screen with some rubbing alcohol or a disinfectant wipe. 3 These phones have a coating on then to prevent oil or grease from your hand from sticking on the phone. Using alcohol or those types of everyday solutions directly on a phone, on its glass can harm it. 4

That lines up with the advice Apple and Samsung offer which warn not to use cleaning products. 5 If you need to disinfect your smartphone, consider looking into a UV light to kill the bacteria.

A.Avoid using alcohol.

B.But in doing so, you risk damaging your devices screen.

C.That means keeping your phone clean is important as well.

D.You should still be cautious when exposing them to liquids.

E.Instead use a micro fiber cloth and dampen it lightly with soap and water.

F.And each time you do, your mobile device picks up more bacteria from your hands.

G.Both companies say wiping your phone down with a soft cloth is the best way to clean it.

【题目】阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

A Special Appointment

Years ago I moved to Woodland Hills to take a job in a small hospital’s emergency department. No one wanted to work on Christmas Eve, so the shift(轮班)went to me. I kissed my family goodbye and went off to spend the night in the hospital. It was a thankless job.

At 9 pm, the ambulance brought in a man in his 60s who was having a heart attack. His face was pale, and he was frightened. The whole night I did my best to save his life. Before I left in the morning to spend Christmas with my family, I stopped by to see how he was doing. It was still tough, but he had survived the night and was sleeping.

The following year I got Christmas Eve duty again. At 9 pm sharp, the ward clerk told me there was a couple who wanted to speak with me. When I approached them, the man introduced himself as Mr. Lee and said, “You probably don’t remember me, but last Christmas Eve you saved my life. Thank you for the year you gave me.” He and his wife hugged me, handed me a small gift, and left.

The following year a new doctor had joined the group, but I wanted to see if Mr. And Mrs. Lee would return. This time, I volunteered for the shift. I kept an eye on the door. Once again, at exactly 9 pm, the Lees appeared, carrying a warmly wrapped bundle. It was their new grandchild.

Mr. Lee, his family and I spent 13 Christmas Eves together. In the later years the staff all knew about the story and would work to give me time with him in the break room, where we spent a half-hour each Christmas Eve.

1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

Paragraph 1:

Last year I saw Mrs. Lee alone in the hospital with a gift for me.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

I carefully opened the package and found a crystal(水晶)bell inside with the word “Friendship” engraved(雕刻)on it.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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Guided Tours: Tate Liverpool; Every day at 15:00; Free; No booking required. Join one of our free daily guided tours to get an introduction to the Collection at Tate Liverpool. These tours are designed for individuals and small groups.

Under 5s Zone: Tate Modern, Bloomberg Interactive Zone and Under 5s Zone; Available at any time during gallery hours (10:00-18:00, Saturday-Thursday; 10:00-22:00, Friday); Free; No booking required. A new play space for under 5s and their families. The Under 5s Zone invites children on a creative and physical exploration of themes related to cubist artworks.

Open Studio: Tate Modern, Clore Learning Center; Every Saturday and Sunday 11:00-16:00, and on Thursdays and Fridays during the school holidays 26 July-31 August 2019; Free, No booking required. Visit Open Studio to experiment, play and create with ideas and materials before or after visiting the related artworks in the free collection displays.

Hepworth Family Activity Trail: Tate Modern, Barbara Hepworth Museum and Sculpture Garden; Available at any time during gallery hours (10:00-16:15, Tuesday-Sunday) $2; No booking required. Designed for adults and younger children to have fun together exploring this magical environment that was the artist’s home and studio, including the garden she created for her sculptures. Available from the Admissions Desk, Barbara Hepworth Museum. Price includes basic art materials.

Families at Art Dock: Tate Liverpool, Level 2 Galleries; Available at any time during gallery hours (10:00-17:50); Free; No booking required. Visit our family space at Art Dock in the first floor of the gallery, with beautiful views across the River Mersey. You can take time out from around the gallery to relax, play and create in this space, designed just for families! For all ages.

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【题目】 The world is a greener place than it was 20 years ago. Recent NASA satellites data(2000—2017) have shown that human activities in China and India dominate this greening of the planet, thanks to ambitious tree-planting programmes in China and intensive agriculture(集约农业) in both countries.

The researchers from Boston University found that global green leaf area has increased by 5 percent in the new century, an area equal to all of the Amazon rainforest. China alone accounts for 25% of the global net increase in leaf area with only 6.6% of global vegetated area. China's contribution comes in large part from its programmes to conserve and expand forests, taking up about 42 percent of the greening. The greening from farmlands in China is about 32%, but that in India is about 82%.

Rama Nemani, a research scientist at NASA's Ames Research Centre and a co-author of the study said, 'When the greening of the Earth was first observed, we thought it was due to a warmer, wetter climate and fertilisation from the added carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. But with data from NASA satellites, scientists realised that humans are also contributing, which was all against our expectations. '

Nemani sees a positive message in the new findings. 'Once people realise there is a problem, they tend to fix it, ' he said. 'In the 1970s and 1980s in India and China, the situation around vegetation loss was not good. In the 1990s, people realised it, and today things have improved. Humans are incredibly resilient. That is what we see in the satellite data. '

However, the researchers rang bells as well. They said that the gain in global greenness did not necessarily make up for the loss of natural vegetation in regions like Brazil and Indonesia.

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A.The decreasing size of the Amazon rainforest.

B.China's bigger contribution to global greening.

C.Total global green leaf area in the new century.

D.China's programmes to conserve and expand forests.

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A.Human activities.B.The level of fertilisation.

C.A warmer and wetter climate.D.Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.

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B.Much remains to be done for global greenness.

C.Brazil and Indonesia lose most of their vegetation.

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"A lot of people think they are giving a pep talk, but they are just saying what they would want to hear," says Stacy Kaiser, a psychotherapist (心理治疗师)in Los Angeles.

Instead of instantly telling someone what to do, ask him what actions he has thought about taking and why he thinks they will be beneficial. “Don't jump right in and insist 'You'll be fine,'" says Kaiser. 2, Repeat the person's concerns out loud, so he feels heard. Then, show your friend that you believe in him and that he has what it takes to get through this hard time. Stress his strengths.

3 . You can't! guarantee success, but you can remind the person that he has been through a tough time before and has gotten through it

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E.He isn't interested in what his best friends really need

F.It requires an understanding of what your audience needs

G.It is also important to remember that pep talks are about hope

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