题目内容
2.The house ________ in the big storm,the workers are rebuilding it now.( )A. | having destroyed | B. | destroyed | ||
C. | being destroyed | D. | was destroyed |
分析 这座房子在风暴中被毁了,工人们正在重建.
解答 答案是B.本题考查分词的独立主格结构.分词的独立主格结构是"主语+分词"的结构,注意2点:1)分词的选择看分词和结构中的主语的关系;2)结构中不能用谓语动词,不看成句子,后面可以接完整的句子.本题逗号后面是完整的句子,逗号前若用完整的句子则需要并列连词或从属连词,题干中不存在,由此判断逗号前不能是完整的句子,所以destroy必须以非谓语的形式出现,排除D;题干中the house和destroy之间是被动关系,所以排除A;现在分词的被动语态通常不做状语,所以排除C;过去分词表示被动和完成,所以答案选择B.
点评 在非谓语动词的解题中要在掌握其基本用法的基础上关注并积累一些固定用法,结合具体语境做出合理的判断.
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