题目内容
【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
A wise man once told a happy and satisfied farmer that if he had a diamond as bigger as a thumb , he could have his own city , and if he had a diamond the size of his fist , he could be the owner of his country . The wise man left , the farmer sold his farm and left his family in the search of his intended diamonds . He looked across the country and couldn’t find a single one . He was so disappointing that he threw him into the river . Meanwhile , one morning the new owner of the farm was fed his camels by the stream when he found a stone shinning in the water . He returned for the stone and was told it was a diamond . To everyone’s astonish , the farm was in fact covered with countless diamond .
【答案】
【1】bigger-big
【2】在 the farmer 前面加and 或在left 前面加 having
【3】删除 in the search of 中的 the
【4】and-but
【5】disappointing-disappointed
【6】 him-himself
【7】fed-feeding
【8】for-with
【9】astonish—astonishment
【10】diamond—diamonds
【解析】
试题分析：本文属于记叙文，讲述了一个农场主有眼不识泰山，生活在一个满是钻石的地方，却到其他地方去找钻石，最后还丢了性命。
【1】bigger-big 考查形容词。在as..as结构中要使用形容词或副词的原级，所以使用原级形容词big。
【2】在 the farmer 前面加and 或在left 前面加 having 考查句子结构。可以在the farmer前面加and形成并列结构，也可以在left前面加having，构成独立主格结构，该结构相当于一个从句。
【3】删除 in the search of 中的 the考查固定搭配。短语in search of寻找，原文中的定冠词the是多余的。
【4】and-but 考查连词。句意：他横穿全国，的是没有找到这样的钻石。根据句意可知上下文之间是转折关系，所以使用连词but而不是and。
【5】 disappointing-disappointed 考查形容词。现在分词disappointing转换的形容词通常修饰事物，而过去分词disappointed转换而来的形容词常常修饰人，本句的主语是he，说明这是对人进行修饰的形容词，所以使用disappointed。
【6】. him-himself 考查反身代词。本句中使用反身代词himself做动词throw的宾语。，表示他跳进了河里。
【7】fed-feeding 考查谓语动词。动词feed喂养，该动词和句子主语the owner之间构成主动关系，所以应该使用现在分词做谓语动词，表示过去进行时。
【8】for-with 考查介词。本句中的介词with表示“携带”，句意：他带着石头回来了，却被告知这是一颗钻石。
【9】astonish—astonishment 考查固定短语。短语to one's astonishment让某人惊讶的是，介词to的后面要接名词做宾语。
【10】diamond—diamonds 考查名词单复数。名词diamond钻石，是一个可数名词，前面有形容词countless“数不清的”，说明该词应该使用复数形式diamonds。
黄冈经典趣味课堂系列答案
启东小题作业本系列答案【题目】选词组填空
请根据下列句子从方框内选择适当的词组填入空白处。（有一个选项为多余项。）
in spite of opposed to anxious about appeal to a large number of a great deal of vary from … to let out make one’s way on behalf of exchange … for |
【1】Here are one hundreds dresses of the latest style. Choose whichever _______ you.
【2】Please allow me the honor, ___ my government, to extend warmest welcome to your visit.
【3】In the center, children are exposed to different games, _______ simple __________ complex.
【4】The travelers __ across deserts, through forests and finally to a beautiful valley, where they stopped to take a rest.
【5】Anyone __ this plan should submit their reasons for going against it, or we’ll put it into practice soon.
【6】I know you have ____ questions. Be patient, I’ll answer them one by one.
【7】She put her own life at risk _____ my repeated warnings.
【8】It won’t be necessary for you _____ RMB ___ foreign money when you travel abroad after RMB joins the SDR.
【9】The fans were so excited to see the Hollywood star that they _______ screams.
【10】__ her child’s safety, the young mother couldn’t fall asleep.
【题目】第一节任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
What makes people successful? Take a look around and talk to your friends and seniors who are very successful, you will see all of them have adopted certain values which have proved vital for their success．
It is evident that successful people take initiative （主动性）．When they find something needs to be done, they never hesitate to do it．They believe that responsibility is taken, not given．They weigh immediately what has to be done and then do it with pleasure thus strengthening their reputation．
Successful people do things with great enthusiasm, especially when they believe in what they are doing．They are motivated by their own satisfaction and the joy they get from doing their work．They work hard even when no one is watching and they devote themselves to their work．
They do not fear failure．Failures and disappointments in life are unavoidable．It is failure that teaches us much more than success．Successful people pick themselves up after a fall and try again with more determination and commitment and learn from each failure．They associate with those they can learn from and enjoy the company of those appreciating their achievement．
Having good IQ often gets a person what he wants but it's really the EQ that keeps him there and helps him enjoy a high reputation．Successful people are polite to everyone and treat others with respect．By giving respect to others, they command respect for themselves．
Another important quality of successful persons is that they never complain．It's better to praise others and win favor with them．So instead of complaining about a situation, successful people always try to solve it．
To put it shortly, take initiative and be enthusiastic about them．Do not be afraid to fail, but get up and start again．When you do so, success will be just around the corner
Title: What Makes People Successful?
Introduction | Successful people all have adopted certain values which are vital for their success | |
【1】of successful people | Taking initiative | they take immediate action without 【2】 they take responsibility for what has to be done and do it pleasantly |
Being self-motivated | they’re 【3】about the things they do ,with a belief in what they are doing. They are 【4】to their work. | |
Learning from failure | they get up and start again after a failure. They keep company of those who 【5】their achievement | |
Giving respect to others | they are polite to everyone and treat others 【6】 they earn respect in return by giving respect to others | |
Making no 【7】 | they praise others and win favor with them they always try to 【8】the problems in the face of difficulty | |
【9】 | When you can combine the above into your action plan,you’ll have 【10】to success soon | |