题目内容
3.Water costs money.In some places water is hard (41)C.What(42)Awhen a town has these problems?A small town in California found a happy(43)B.Very(44)Arain ever fell there.The town had no water (45)B.The water it used was(46)Bfrom a river 300miles away.As more people (47)Blive in the town,(48)Cwater was needed.Now water(49)Ato be brought in from 600miles away.All these cost (50)Dmoney.
The town (51)Ba plan.It found (52)Ato clean its"dirty"water.Once the cleaned water was reused (53)Dmany ways.Five(54)Clakes were built.Here people could swim and fish and go(55)A.They(56)Bhave picnics in their new parks.Farmers had more water (57)Ctheir crops.New factories can be built,now that they have the promise of(58)B.
In most places,water is used and thrown(59)C.The town that saved (60)Bwater has saved the town.
41.A.supplying | B.getting | C.to get | D.to supply |
42.A.happens | B.happening | C.is happened | D.happened |
43.A.key | B.answer | C.answering | D.way |
44.A.little | B.a little | C.few | D.a few |
45.A.of it self | B.of its own | C.for its own | D.for itself |
46.A.fetch | B.take | C.brought in | D.guided |
47.A.come to | B.came to | C.coming to | D.came for |
48.A.many | B.plenty of | C.more | D.many more |
49.A.has | B.had | C.must | D.needed |
50.A.many | B.a few | C.a great many | D.a lot of |
51.A.put | B.made | C.supply | D.noticed |
52.A.a way | B.ways | C.an answer | D.a key |
53.A.for | B.by | C.at | D.in |
54.A.man-making | B.man-make | C.man-made | D.manmade |
55.A.boating | B.to boat | C.to boating | D.on boating |
56.A.must | B.could | C.needed | D.had to |
57.A.as | B.with | C.for | D.to |
58.A.water enough | B.enough water | C.crops enough | D.enough crops |
59.A.off | B.of | C.away | D.out of |
60.A.it's | B.its | C.one's | D.his |
分析 文章主要讲了加利福尼亚的一个小镇缺水,为了生存,他们把污水净化后使用,这使得这个小镇迅速发展.
解答 41-45 CABAB 46-50 CBCAD 51-55 BADCA 56-60 BCBCB
41:C 词义和固定搭配."supply"提供"get"得到 又因为be+adj+to do sth 所以此处应是be hard to do…做某事很困难.句意:在一些地方,水很难得到 故选C
42:A what作主语,谓语使用单数形式.此处应用三单形式.句意:当一个小镇有这些问题时会发生什么?故选A
43:B 词义与词性辨析.A关键;B回答,答案C回答;D方式; 句意:一个加利福尼亚的小镇发现了一个令人愉快的答案. Answer即可做动词,又可作名词. 故此处选B
44:A 考察副词辨析和名词的单复数.A不多;B少许;C很少,几乎没有;D少许,少数 AB均修饰不可数名词 CD修饰可数名词"rain"雨,为不可数名词. 句意:那里下雨不多. 故选A
45:B 考察关于代词的使用. A它自己;B自己的;C它;D它是;句意:这个小镇没有自己的水源.故选B
46:C 动词词义辨析.A去取去拿;B去拿;C把…拿进来;带进来;收获(庄稼等);赚(钱)D引导;句意:它使用的水是从30英里外的河里来的. C在此处可引申为"水流过来"故选C
47:B 时态和词组辨析.句意:随着越来越多的人住在这个城镇里. 应用过去时态.
come to live in 过来居住 come for live in 为了居住而来,表示一种目的,但文中并没有出现关于"目的"来居住,故选B
48:C 形容词和上下文辨析. Water水,为不可数名词. 前文提到"越来越多的人居住在这个城镇"所以此处句意应是:更多的水被需要. 故选C
49:A 短语辨析. AB have to do 不得不做某事; C must to do 必须做某事; need to do 需要做某事;Now表示现在时,故排除B 根据上下文句意:现在,水不得不从600英里以外取来. 故选A
50:D 形容词辨析. A,B,C,D均为许多,大量,不少 但water为不可数名词,而ABC均修饰可数名词.故选D
51:B 动词和短语词义辨析. A put a plan(不存在这个词组);B make a plan 制定计划;C supply a plan 提供计划;D notice a plan 注意计划;句意:这个城镇制订了一个计划,故选B
52:A 词义辨析.A一个方法;B方法;C一个答案;D一个关键;句意:它发现了一个净化污水的方法."way"是可数名词,不能单独使用.故选A
53:D 介词词义和短语辨析.A for many ways(不存在这个词组); B by many ways用许多方式;C at many ways(不存在这个词组);D in many ways在许多方面;句意:被净化过的水被在许多方面重新使用. 故选D
54:C 考察合成词.句意:5个人工湖被开凿."湖"是被"人"开凿的,所以make应用被动语态.故选C
55:A 固定搭配. go+doing 去…go on+to do 继续做某事 go to..去某地 句意:人们到这里来钓鱼,划船.故选A
56:B 词义和上下文辨析.A必须;B可以;C需要;D不得不;根据上下文:他们可以在新的公园里野餐.故选B
57:C 介词词义辨析.A当做;B和C给,为了;D表引出对象; 句意:农民有更多的水给他们的谷物. For表示把…给…,故选C
58:B 考察名词短语的搭配和词义. 结构:enough+名词 句意:因为有足够多的水.故选B
59:C 短语辨析.A throw off 摆脱; B throw of掷,抛出;C throw away 丢弃,浪费; D throw out of 轰走,逐出 句意:水被使用,被浪费.故选C
60:B 代词辨析.A 它是;B 它的; C 某人的;D他的;句意:这个小镇拯救了它的水源,拯救水源也拯救了这个小镇. 故选B
点评 考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力,在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.此类的填空题一定要联系上下文,根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解,再作出正确的判断.

The next day I reached the ITO area and (20)D in the sun for an hour asking everybody for the Technical Recruitment Cell,but no one had any idea(21)Cit was.
It was (22)A,and the heat unbearable,I then rearched a big book shop.full of books on law and finance.Maybe I'll (23)Cinside.I thought as I walked in and found a man aged about 40 busy at his PC.(24)Bhim,I asked if he knew the address.Seeing me drenched in sweat (大汗淋漓),he sked me take a(25)Cand offered me a glass of water.He then googled"Technical Recruitment Cell",but without (26)A.I must have looked frustrated.
"Don't get (27)B,"he said,as he continued his search."We'll find it."He'd spent several minutes searching when an older man,who also(28)D in the shop,came by and asked us what we were looking for.
"Beta,it might be the Delhi Subordinate Board,"He suggested."They(29)Cpeople for government posts."We searched for that and found it (30)C.-actually the Delhi Subordinate Services Selection Board.They then gave me a printout of the (31)D.
"What do I (32)A you for the Internet time and the printout?"I asked the first gentleman.
"Oh,nothing.Good luck!"
"Thank you,"I said to the pair.The older man then told me the (33)B of the bus that would get me there,the fare,even the best (34)D to take,finally saying"God bless your!"as I walked out.
I was happy in the discovery that not all city folks are too (35)D to help other.
16.A.reviewing | B.dropping | C.sending | D.examining |
17.A.admirable | B.negative | C.enthusiastic | D.professional |
18.A.adapted | B.adopted | C.situated | D.covered |
19.A.wait | B.register | C.prepare | D.make |
20.A.tolerated | B.prayed | C.looked | D.wandered |
21.A.when | B.why | C.where | D.how |
22.A.discouraging | B.thrilling | C.inspiring | D.entertaining |
23.A.read | B.meet | C.ask | D.think |
24.A.Troubling | B.interrupling | C.Impressing | D.Embracing |
25.A.walk | B.breath | C.seat | D.try |
26.A.luck | B.doubt | C.wonder | D. delay |
27.A.cautions | B.upset | C.lost | D.regretful |
28.A.rested | B.played | C.listened | D.worked |
29.A.train | B.arrange | C.employ | D.require |
30.A.slowly | B.calmly | C.immediately | D.formerly |
31.A.name | B.telephone | C.position | D.address |
32.A.owe | B.charge | C.demand | D.thank |
33.A.color | B.number | C.direction | D.drive |
34.A.chance | B.test | C.prize | D.route |
35.A.rich | B.generous | C.eager | D.busy |