题目内容

Can dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found a new recipe of success. According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly probable that the two pets will get along swimmingly. Two-thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.

However, it wasn’t all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression and fighting were observed in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals were just opposite. For example, when a cat turns its head away it signals aggression, while a dog doing the same signals submission (屈服、投降).

In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers observed a surprising behavior. They are learning how to talk each other’s language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk ‘dog’, and dogs can learn how to talk ‘cat’.

What’s interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence. They can learn how to read each other’s body signals, suggesting that the two may have more in common than we previously suspected. Once familiar with each other’s presence and body language, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa. They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom (梳理) each other.

The significance of the research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets—to people who don’t get along, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even world superpowers. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.

1.What is the passage mainly about?

A. How cats and dogs develop their intelligence.

B. Whether cats and dogs can live in harmony.

C. What cats and dogs have in common.

D. Why cats and dogs can understand each other.

2.Some cats and dogs may fight when ________.

A. they are cold to each other

B. they look away from each other

C. they are introduced at an early age

D. they misunderstood each other’s signals

3.It is suggested in Para.4 that cats and dogs ________.

A. have common interests

B. have a common body language

C. are less different than we thought

D. are less intelligent than we expected

4.What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?

A. We should learn to live in harmony.

B. We should know more about animals.

C. We should live in peace with animals.

D. We should learn more body languages.

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阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

“Equal pay for equal work” is a phrase by the American women who feel they are __1.___(fair) treated by society. They think it is not right for women to be paid less than men for the ___2.____amount of work. Some people say men have more duties than women. A married man has to earn money to support his family and make important ___3.__ (decide), so it is right for them to be paid more. Some are even against married women ___4.__(work) at all. When wives go out to work, they say, the home and children are given no attention ___5.____. If women are encouraged by equal pay to take up jobs, they will _6.____(able) to do the things that they are best at doing: making a nice home and bringing __7.____ children. Women who disagree say that they want to escape from the _8.____(limit) place which society wishes them to fill and have __9.__ freedom to choose between a job and home life, ___10.__ a mixture of the two. In fact women have the right not only to equal pay but also to equal chances.

Of all the men who ever liked fresh air, no one liked it more than James Wilson did. He ________ slept with his window open even when snow was falling outside.

One winter, he went to Finland on business. When he ________ his room in the hotel, he found that the windows were closed to ________ the icy air out. He did his best to open one but failed. The bed was really ________, but Wilson couldn’t sleep. He wasn’t able to ________ the closed windows. No fresh air! It was ________ to think of.

At about one o’clock in the morning, he was ________ awake. Worrying about the air in the room, he became very angry. Where was the ________? He could see something that looked like ________ over there. He threw a shoe at it through the darkness with all the force of his strong right arm. A terrible sound of breaking glass ________ the room, but to Wilson’s sad heart, it seemed like the sound of ________ music.

When daylight came through the window, he ________ and lay with his eyes close. There was ________ to worry about. ________ was it? Oh, the broken window! Yes, indeed. He would have to pay ________ that. He opened his eyes to look. Suddenly he sat up in ________. The window was not broken at all. The ________ was all in one piece, just as good as it had been the night before. ________ fresh air was entering the room through the window!

He then turned his eyes to the ________ and saw a broken picture ________ on the all. There was a shoe on the floor below it, and a lot of broken glasses around the shoe.

1.A. seldomB. oftenC. sometimesD. always

2.A. leftB. cleanedC. enteredD. examined

3.A. preventB. keepC. stopD. send

4.A. coldB. comfortableC. badD. terrible

5.A. rememberB. forgetC. remindD. think

6.A. unluckyB. anxiousC. difficultD. terrible

7.A. alreadyB. nearlyC. hardlyD. still

8.A. waiterB. managerC. windowD. light

9.A. paperB. glassC. pictureD. man

10.A. destroyedB. coveredC. filledD. entered

11.A. funnyB. strangeC. beautifulD. famous

12.A. got upB. woke upC. came intoD. came down

13.A. nothingB. anyoneC. somethingD. someone

14.A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD. Who

15.A. toB. withC. fromD. for

16.A. silenceB. surpriseC. troubleD. pain

17.A. windowB. pictureC. glassD. shoe

18.A. MuchB. NoC. StillD. Yet

19.A. outsideB. topC. sideD. bottom

20.A. lyingB. hangingC. fallingD. standing

以下10个句子，每个句中只有一处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在符号下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

1.The power station being built a few years ago has greatly benefited the local people.

2.He seemed to be lacking for confidence.

3.Every time when I catch a cold, I have pains in my back.

4.After exposed to the sunlight for so long a time, the cloth won’t last well for a shirt.

5.I’ve arranged a nurse to look after your mother.

6.Only when he reached school he realize that he had left his key at home.

7.Mary, knowing for her healthy lifestyle, was pictured on the front cover of Life Style magazine.

8.She likes everything to be in the place before she starts work.

9.What you said doesn't apply for me.

10.Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew that she was so angry.

One day on my luxury (奢侈的) holiday cost 30 yuan. Bus ticket: 2 yuan. Breakfast, lunch and dinner: 5 yuan. Hotel: 20 yuan. OK, so it was a 10-seater bus with only four seats that weren’t broken and 20 other people on it. OK, all my food came from one steamed bun (包子) stand at the side of the road, and the “hotel” was a hostel (青年旅社), and I shared a room with four strangers. But the steamed buns I bought were so delicious and the bed in the hostel was soft and comfortable and I had the best night’s sleep I’d had in years.

Cheap travel is “in”. It’s on reality shows, and it’s all around us. People who once went to five-star scenic spots are suddenly filling youth hostels and campsites, showing off to their friends about their 24-hour trip in the third-class sleeper train across Mongolia.

Now, I’m not a millionaire who can afford more than a budget holiday. But even if I could, I don’t think I’d spend the money.

Budget travel is addictive (令人上瘾的). It’s partly the challenge of squeezing the most out of your pennies — and it can get a bit ridiculous(荒唐可笑的). My stomach wasn’t too impressed with the meat stir-fry I bought from a stand simply because it was 1 yuan, for example.

But it’s easy to travel in a smart way, too. With the Internet, you can always check out reviews and find hostels, food and things to do, recommended by other budget travelers who’ve been there before. You don’t have to suffer, and it means you can afford to spend more nights on holiday, see more things and have more experiences.

1.The author mentions her budget travel story at the beginning to ________.

A. show what budget trips are generally like

B. introduce the best trip she’s had over the years

C. show how difficult it can be to spend as little money as possible

D. display her ability to spend her money cleverly

2.The underlined word “in” in the second paragraph probably means ________.

A. forgottenB. popularC. overlookedD. tough

3.What’s the author’s suggestion to budget travelers?

A. Share your travel budget with rich friends.

B. Only eat at street stands and live in hostels.

C. Organize budget trips with people you have traveled together with before.

D. Read other budget travelers’ tips online.

We’ll have a picnic in the Summer Palace this Sunday ________ it rains or it’s very cold.

A. sinceB. ifC. untilD. unless

It was along the Mississippi River ________ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.

A. howB. whichC. thatD. where

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

Paul Frederic Simon is a famous musician, singer and songwriter. He was born ___1.___October 13, 1941 in the USA. It's been more than half a century since he wrote his famous song The Sound of silence with his partner Art Garfunkel. They also adapted the old English folk song Scarborough Fair,___ 2.__is still popular all over the world now.

Recently Paul Simon released his latest album Stranger to Stranger and received excellent reviews. And Wristband, which is one of the __3._(song) from the album, is often played on college radio.

___4.__, Simon is ready to hang up his guitar and stop ___5.___(make) music. “Show business doesn’t hold any interest for me,” said the 74-year-old man.

Simon is planning __6._(begin) a month-long tour of Europe on October 17, shortly after his 75th birthday. After that, he’s going to travel for a year, perhaps with his wife. “It’s 7. act of courage to let go,” said Simon. “I am going to see 8. will happen if I let go. Then I’m going to see who I am.”

If he does quit music, Simon____9.___(bring) a great career to a close, which has spanned sixty years. He has won more than a dozen Grammys and produced a lot of ____10.__ (amaze) songs. Paul Fredric Simon has been named by Time Magazine one of the “100 People Who Shaped the World”.

To the Editor,

I have been reading your newspaper, the Hometown Gazette, for the past two years, ever since I moved to Smithville. We moved here from New York City, so I am accustomed to reading excellent newspapers such as The New York Times. In fact, we still have the Times delivered on Sundays. The entire family enjoys reading the recipes(食谱) in the newspaper, as well as the Styles section.

The Times is great, but the Gazette is another story. I've never read an article that doesn't contain at least three or four spelling or grammatical errors. For instance, in last week's issue, you misspelled the word “secretary” used a singular verb with a plural noun, and used “it's” as a possessive(所有格). And that was just in the lead story! In case you never went to elementary school, “it's” means “it is”. It's not a possessive adjective!

It's a pity that this tiny little hick (乡下) town has only one newspaper, because I' d like to have an alternative to the rag (烂报) you publish. I find it hard to believe your news stories. If you can' t spell correctly, how can you get your facts right？

I've been meaning to get this off my chest for some time. Please cancel my subscription(订阅). And buy yourself a dictionary.

Sincerely,

Jane Z. Jones

1.Which phrase from the passage shows the writer' s prejudice(偏见)？

A. get this off my chest

B. tiny little hick town

C. reading the recipes in the magazine

D. three or four spelling or grammatical errors

2.The author's tone in this passage can best be described as ________.

A. happyB. humorousC. objective (客观的)D. angry

3.Which statement from the passage is a fact?

A. We still have the Times delivered on Sundays.

B. It's a pity this town has only one newspaper.

C. The Times is great, but the Gazette is another story.

D. You never went to elementary school.

4.Which statement of the following is NOT true according to the passage？

A. The writer once lived in New York City, so he was used to reading newspapers like The New York Times.

B. The entire family enjoys reading the Styles section in the local newspaper.

C. The writer has long been planning to express his dissatisfaction with the local newspaper.

D. It is obvious that the editors of the newspaper are not very careful about their work.

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